Hora yakaremara yenghuro painomedzwa inovapo semugumisiro wokuputika kwemukosa wemuromo uye nasopharynx.
Muromo unorwadza kana uchinge uchimedza kazhinji unofamba:
- zvirwere zvokufema;
- angina;
- furuwenza;
- kurwisa;
- tuberculosis of pharynx;
- herpes infection;
- scarlet fever.
Dzimwe nguva kurwadziwa kunokonzerwa nekuwira mumutsipa wemumwe mutumbi kana kunetseka mucous membrane nechikafu chakasimba.
Kazhinji marwadzo ari pamutsipa kana amedzwa anonzwa kubva kune rumwe rutivi: kuruboshwe kana kurudyi. Izvi zvinowanzoitika ne tonsillitis uye pharyngitis, apo kuvhiringidza kuri kwechimiro chekugara uye kunokanganisa chikamu chematoni uye lymphatic tissue.
Paunosarudza nzira yekurapa kubvisa marwadzo mumutsipa paunomedza, unofanirwa kuisa chikonzero chekuitika kwacho.
Pane kuporesa gumbo rinorwadza pakumedza - mazano makuru
Nzira dzakawanda dzekurapa dzinotevera:
- Kushandiswa kwemishonga yekugadzirisa yekushambidza (Chlorgexedin, Tantum Verde, Furacilin), mapiritsi chaiwo ekudiridza we pharynx (Grammidine, Geksoral, Tantum Verde).
- Kushandisa zvinorwisa-kupisa zvinodhaka kusunungura edema mu nasopharynx uye kuderedza kutonhora ne hyperthermia (Aspirin, Paracetamol).
- Vanowanzogara uye vanonwa mvura yakawanda. Zvakanakisisa kunwa mvura inodziya: alkaline mineral water, tei nemononi, uchi uye ginger; majikiri uye michero jelly, majeji echisikigo, mukaka.
- Kunyanya kudya kwepirto-madhiragi kana kugurisa nevanoshungurudza nemapenzi, chamomile, eucalyptus, calendula, nezvimwewo.
- Kushandisa pastilles, mahwendefa ekuchengetedza (Pharyngosept, Gramicidin, nezvimwewo), mapundu ane chirwere chekurapa.
- Kudzora kwezwi kutakura.
- Kuramba kusvuta, kushandiswa kwezvinwiwa, zvinonhuwira uye zvimwe zvinhu nemishonga inokonzera kushungurudzika kwemukati.
Nzira dzokurapa huro muzvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana
Iye zvino tichakurukura zviitiko zvakakosha zvekurapa kwehuro pazvirwere zvakasiyana.
Tonsillitis uye pharyngitis
Zvirwere zvinosanganiswa nekuputika kwematoni uye pharynx, zvichikonzerwa nehutachiona nehutachiona kana hwehutachiona. Mukurapa kwechimiro chebhakitiriya, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshandiswa, munyaya yehutachiwana hwehutachiona, hutachiona hwehutachiona uye hutachiona hwemishonga.
Influenza uye ARVI
Chimwe chezviratidzo zvefivha uye chirwere chenguruve chitukuko uye chirwere chinorwadza pamakumbo paanomedza, kurapwa kunoitwa uchishandisa mishonga imwechete yakafanana neAARVI.
Scarlet fever
Chirwere chinotapukira chemucheka mutsvuku chinoperekedzwa nekunzwa kusingafadzi mumutsipa, kuburitswa kweganda uye kuratidzika kwechikafu pamuviri. Chimwe chiratidzo chinoratidza chiratidzo chitsvuku. Mukurapa, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, uyewo mapiritsi okudiridza wehuro, anoshandiswa.
Kusuruvara
Kusuruvara kunoitwa mumutsipa, kunze kwemitambo kunogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana kumedza, kurapwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro kunosanganisira kubvisa chinhu chisina kusimbiswa, somuenzaniso, hove yehove, uye kurapa nzvimbo yakakuvadzwa neine disinfectant zvinogadziriswa zvekushandisa mukati.
Oncology
Mwoyo wakagadzikana wehuro, iyo isingapfuuri kwemavhiki mashomanana, chiratidzo chinotyisa chinokonzerwa nemaronda akaipa. Chirwere ichi chinowanzotanga mu glottis glottis, asi chinogonawo kukanganisa dzimwe nzvimbo dze nasopharynx. Nenzira yakaipa yezvidzidzo, kubviswa kushandiswa kana chemotherapy kunoratidzwa.
Zvirwere zvegomba rekudya
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kurwadziwa kwakadzika mumutsipa, kunzwa nekumedza, kune chikonzero chezvirwere zvehuputi:
- gastroesophageal reflux;
- zilonda zve duodenum;
- esophageal stenosis, nezvimwewo.
Kuti kubvisa marwadzo, kurapwa kunoratidzwa munhengo dzeropa rekudya.
Zvirwere zvepabonde
Izvi zvinoitika kuti chirwere chinorwadza chinokanganisa zvirwere zvepabonde:
- chlamydia;
- gonorrhea.
Muchiitiko ichi maantibayoti anoshandiswa pakurapa. Mukuwedzera, kurwadziwa kunoramba kuripo mumutsipa kunogona kuratidza kuti muviri wemunhu warohwa neAIDS. Kurapa kwechirwere chakaipa inzira inopfuurira muhupenyu hwomurwere, yakaitwa nevanyanzvi.