Zvinofadza sei kuva nezororo pane imwe nzvimbo iyo maruva akasiyana-siyana anonhuhwirira uye anofadza kuziso! Vamwe vavo, kunze kwekunaka kwavo, vanoporesa zvinhu. Muenzaniso wakajeka wemaruva anoporesa ndeye calendula kana marigold, sezvinotaurwa nevanhu. Ichi chirimwa chinomera chinoputika nemaruva machena machena, akawanikwa pavelvety stems nemashizha akanaka akaenzana. Solar marigold maruva anogona kurongedza mabhedha emaruva, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakajeka. Tarisa miti mikuru, yakapoteredzwa nemaruva e marigold.
Calendula inowanzoshandiswa mukurapa angina nezvimwe zvirwere zvemuromo, zvinetso nechiropa uye dzimwe nhengo dzenzira yekudya, uye inorasikirwa nemishonga yakanaka. Mukuwedzera, maruva emarigold anoshandiswa seaya mumashandiro ezvokudya. Kutenda kune zvinhu izvi, calendula inonyanyozivikanwa pakati pevanoda maruva. Kazhinji vashandi vematarenda vasina ruzivo vanofarira nzira yekukura marigold kubva kumbeu uye nguva yekudyara pazvirimwa.
Calendula - kudyara uye kutarisira
Kazhinji kacho, kudyarwa kwemarigold kunoitwa nembeu zvakananga munzvimbo yakazaruka, kunyange zvazvo inogona kukura nekubatsirwa nemichero. Mbeu inodyarwa muchitsime, munaEpril-May, kana mumakore ekupedzisira. Kana uchidyara mbeu ye calendula pasi pechando, mashizha anooneka kare kare kupfuura munguva yekuchera kwekuchera, uye mbeu inosvibira zvakare. Muchirimo, chiratidzo chekutanga kudyara ndechokugadzirira kwevhu. Kuti uratidze izvi, tora zvishoma zvepasi, zvivhare uye uzvikande kubva pakakwirira mamita imwe. Kana bhora rakaputsika, unogona kudyara mbeu.
Urongwa hwekudyara mbeu yemarigold hunoenderana nechinangwa chamunoda kukura ichi maruva. Sezvo mbeu dze marigold dzakakura, kupfekedza flowerbeds dzinodyarwa kusvika pakadzika 2-3 cm chete, uye kureba pakati pembeu pachavo kunofanira kuva yakakura zvikuru - 30-40 cm, uye kureba pakati pemitsara - 60-70 cm. ichakura maruva akaisvonaka maruva.
Mukuda kwekuwedzera marigold kubva kumbeu kuti ibudise mishonga yakasvibirira, inodyarwa zvakanyanya: kureba pakati pembeu iri kusvika 10 cm, pakati pemiganhu - inenge 50 cm.
Mbeu dzinotanga kukura muvhiki, uye mumavhiki gumi maruva okutanga anooneka. Kuti ichinje calendula, inodyarwa kamwechete, uye munguva yemberi inowedzera kuburikidza nekudyara. Unogona kudyara marigold kakawanda munguva iyi.
Calendula inomera isinganzwisisiki, kutarisirwa kwayo, kufanana nekurimwa kwayo, hakusi nyore nyore. Iyo chete mamiriro ekubudirira kubudirira kwe calendula maruva ndeyemazuva. Yakadyarwa mumumvuri, muti unogona kutapukirwa ne powdery mildew, uye maruva haazove nemuvara wakadaro. Kana ikakurira munzvimbo yezuva, iyo inoramba ichitumbuka kubva kubva mutsime kusvika pakupera kwekuvhuvhu. Calendula inosarudza ivhu rakaorera risina kumira kwemvura. Mumwaka wakaoma, calendula inoda kunwisa. Nguva nenguva inokosha kubvisa masora kumativi ose emiti uye kusunungura ivhu pasi payo.
Calendula chimiro chechando-chine simba chinogona kukunda kunyange kutonhora. Mukuwedzera, zvinoshamisa kushivirirwa nekududzirwa kunyange mumamiriro ekuyerera.
Iyi duva ine chinhu chinoshamisa: inoderedza zvipembenene zvebindu, zvakadai semakungu, mites uye vamwe. Yakadyarwa
Chengeta zvishoma nezve calendula inowanikwa panzvimbo yako, uye ichakutendai kuburikidza nekufamba kwenguva kwemazuva, uye zvino inouya seyakakosha semishonga inobatsira yemishonga.