Havasi vakuri vese vanoziva kuti pasi pezita risina kujairika remaruva eimba, "mwenga nomwenga" zvinoreva bhenji yakawanda yeCananula yakaenzana kana bhero reMaya. Iyi imba inenge yakareba masendimita makumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemakumi masere masikati masikati nemashizha matsvuku, anowanikwa pane zviduku zvinokambaira kana kuti pasi zvinomera, zvinowedzera kubva munaJune kusvika munaOctober nemabhero-maruva kusvika 4 cm muupamhi. Kusiyanisa kwaanoita "mwenga nemukomba" chete muvara: chichena nemwenga (iyi ibhii "Alba"), uye bhenekoro rakanaka nemukati (iyi ndiyo "Maya" dzakasiyana).
Pane chiratidzo chokuti kana iwe ukapa maruva maviri kumuchato (zvose muroori uye mwenga), ivo vachabatsira avo vakaroorana kuti vaumbe mhuri yakasimba, iyo isingambosiyi rudo uye mufaro.
Flower "mukaro nemwenga": kutarisira
Zvinotendwa kuti kuitira kuti dzimba idzi dzikure zvakanaka, dzinofanira kukura pamwe chete: zvose muwani uye mwenga.
Kumabhero eMaya akakurumbidza iwe nemhepo ine dutu uye yakareba, inofanirwa kunyatsotarisirwa.
- Nzvimbo . Iyi dzimba dzemaruva dzinogona kuiswa kune rumwe rutivi rweimba, kufanana nekupenya kwechiedza. Sezvo izvi zviri zvirimera zvema ampel, dzinofanirwa kuiswa muhari kana pachigadziko kuitira kuti zvigone zvigone kuchengetedzwa zvakanaka.
- Kunwisa . Zvose zviri zviviri maruva zvinoda zuva rose kudiridza, uye muzhizha - kunyange katatu pazuva.
- Top dressing . Mumazuva ekukura uye maruva, zvinokurudzirwa kufudza 1 nguva kwemazuva gumi, tichishandisa maseroji aya nokuda kwechinangwa ichi. Iwe unogona kutora zvakagadziriswa zvakafanana se violets (Etisso naKemira-Lux), kana humwe hutano huri hwakaoma hwemiti yekunze.
- Pruning . Nguva dzose, zvakakosha kudonha zvipuka zvakakura, kubvisa mashizha akaomeswa nemaruva. Mushure mokuguma kwemazuva emaruva, bhudziro rekumusoro rinogona kupera zvachose, uye mashizha mashoma akasiiwa masendimita gumi kuti agadzirire maruva ekuzorora kwechando.
- Wintering . Kubvira pakupera kwaOctober kusvika kutanga kwaDecember, pane nguva yekuzorora. Kuzorodza maruva "mwenga nomwenga" inofanira kunge iri munzvimbo ine chiedza uye yakaoma, mune imwe nzvimbo umo kutonhorera kwemhepo hakupfuuri + 15 ° С. Kudiridza panguva iyi kunoderedzwa (2 kanomwe pamwedzi), pasina kushandiswa kwemafuta.
- Transplantation . Muchikamu chechipiri chaMarch maruva anogona kudhindwa. Nokuda kweizvi, zvakanyatsokodzera kugadzira musanganiswa wevhu hwakakanganiswa wekutsvaira azaleas.
Vamwe varimi vanofunga kuti maruva eAlba akasiyana-siyana kuti ave zvishoma pane whimsical kupfuura avo veMaya vari.
Flower "mwenga nomwenga": kubereka
Kuberekwa kweruva "muroori uye mukwati" inobatanidzwa mutsime, mushure mokuzorora kwekuzorora, vachishandiswa nokuda kweizvi chinotsva maruva, apical cuttings mushure mekuchera kana kuparadzanisa gwenzi rose.
Kuberekwa nemajaya maduku:
- Apo majaya maduku akaonekwa mumatsutso anosvika pakureba 10-20 masentimita, vanofanira kunge vakanyatsobvarurwa "nechitsitsinho."
- Uzviise mumvura kana kuti ude pasi pano kusanganiswa.
- Dururirai sarudzo ye phytosporin uye nzvimbo munzvimbo yakasvibira, iyo inofanira kuiswa munzvimbo inotonhorera (+ 12 ° C). Ichando chakanaka chinoda kuva nemhepo yezuva nezuva.
- Mushure memavhiki matatu kana mana, midzi yakadzika yakaiswa pazuva rezhenje sill.
- Mushure mokunge mava kupera kwema 10-12cm, zvakakosha kuvhara misoro yavo.
Kuberekwa nemaitiro:
- Mushure mekuchekerera mukati mekutanga kwechinyakare, zvinokonzerwa nemucheka zvakasimwa mujecha-peat musanganiswa (1: 1).
- Tinozarura mubhodhi nemucheka pahwindo, asi kunamatira kubva kune zuva, pane kunwisa kwatinoshandisa kupomera nemvura.
- Pakurota zvigunwe, tinonyorera kumusoro.
Kuwanda kwezvikomo nekuparadzanisa:
- Bvisa zvinyoronyoro maruva nechinhu chevhu chinobva muhari.
- Tinozviparadzanisa kuita zvikamu, tichicheka midzi nevhu nevha. Tinoshandisa zvikamu zvezvikamu nemarasha.
- Nenguva isipi yakadyarwa muhari nevhu rekurima, kwete kunyanya kuviga.
- Tinoisa pombi panzvimbo yezuva, yakanaka kwazvo.
Hazvikurudzirwe kugovera gwenzi muzvikamu zviduku zvikuru.
Kwete-kuchengetedza kunwisa kana kukura kwehuva munzvimbo inenge yakanyanya kuoma kunogona kutungamirira kune maitiro anoita mite uye aphid pairi .
Miti inodyara iri nani kudarika marudzi akasiyana-siyana mumwe nomumwe, sezvo mune imwe nyaya yekudyara mune imwe imwe muto machena inogona kushandura bhuruu.