Chimwe chezviitiko zvinokosha mukuchengetwa kwemarisi ndiko kuchekerera kwavo. Kana iwe ukanyatsoderedza roses mushure memaruva, izvi zvichabatsira kuchengetedza unhu hwekushongedza hwemuti, pamwe nekukurudzira kukura uye kuwanda kwemaruva munguva yemberi.
Pruning roses muzhizha
Zvakakosha kudonha roses mushure mokutanga maruva. Iri ibasa rakaisvonaka uye rinorwadza. Ichokwadi ndechokuti havasi vose vanopukunyuka vanoda chaizvo kudzingiswa. Chinangwa chikuru chekuchekerera mazai panguva yekuyerera ndekutora muti unosunungura budhu mushure mechinguva. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha pakutsvaga uye kumhanya-siyana-siyana.
Perennial shrubs inodawo kugadzirisa miti. Iyo ndiyo nguva yezhizha inonyanya kukodzera izvi, sezvo yakagurwa nokukurumidza inomesa hutachiona hahuparadzi. Kuti uite zvose zvakanaka, unofanirwa kuziva zvimwe zvisinganzwisisiki zvezhizha kukonzera roses mushure memaruva.
- Usambofa wabvisa maruva akaoma neine nyore kuvhara kwe pedicel. Iyi nzira yakakodzera chete ye tulips kana daffodils, uye munyaya ye roses iyi nzira inotungamirira kune chokwadi chokuti maruva paine simba rakapera richagadziriswa uye nyore nyore. Tora zvakananga roses chete kuneiyo yakagadzirirwa yakagadzirwa, sezvo izvi zvichaita kuti mutsva huve nesimba uye maruva akawanda.
- Haasi vakuri vese vanoziva kana zvakakosha kuderedza maruva akaoma, uye kuisiya sezvazviri. Uye kuchera kwakadaro kunonyanya kukosha. Kana pakarepo maruva atanga kupera, inofanira kubviswa pakarepo. Iyo yakatemwa yakaitwa pamusoro peziso rinotevera ne 8 mm. Panguva imwe chete iva nechokwadi chekuti kupukunyuka mune chikamu ichi chakasimba zvakakwana uye hachizogoni munguva yemberi.
- Kugadzira ruzivo rwakakura-rowered roses mushure mokupenya kunenge kwakasiyana. Pamwe pamwe nemaruva, stems inotemwa nemafuta asina kukwana uye kamwe rimwe leaflet. Iyi nzira inomutsa rose kuti ribude.
- Kunyorera mhando dzakawanda muzhizha ndezotevera: mushure mekuoma pamusoro pebhizha rokutanga, bvisai zvose inflorescence zvachose.
- Nekudzikamisa marudzi zvakakosha kudzora kutungamirirwa kwepfura kukura. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, peephole yakakura inotungamirirwa kunze, sezvainoitwa panguva yekuchekerera kwemvura.
- Pruning roses mushure mokutungudza mumavambo ekutanga haina kunaka. Pakupera kwezhizha, zvakanakisisa kusiya muchero uri woga uye kubvumira kuti igadzirire kutonhora . Kana iwe ukacheka tsvuku, iyo yaive iyo inokurudzira maruva, saka kusati kwava kunotonhora kwemamiriro okunze ruvara rutsva haruna nguva yekukura. Ndicho chikonzero pakupedzisira kwezhizha - kutanga kwekuvhura, kutema roses nokuda kwemaruva hazvigamuchirwi .
- Kana, nekuchengetedza kwakanaka, matengu ako haazobudi, zvichida simiti ine mapofu inotsvaira. Kuti uchamutse rose, unoda kutema tsvina isingasimudziki pamagumo epfuro pamwe neshizha riri pedyo.
Nzira ipi yekucheka marosi zvakarurama?
Mushure mokunge tafunga kuti tingagura sei mazhizha muzhizha, inguva yekudzidza kuti tiite sei zvakanaka. Pane mitemo yakawanda asi yakakosha yebasa panguva yekuchera:
- Icho chidimbu hachifaniri kunge chine tsvina chete, asi chakakorodza;
- Tanga tamboongorora chibage chose, asi basa rinongotanga kubva pachigadziko;
- kuti uwane chiedza mukati megwenzi uye kupararira kwemhepo zvakakosha kuti nguva nenguva ucheke kunze kwegwenzi;
- Iyo yakatemwa inofanira kuva yakanyorova uye yakasvibiswa, mitsetse haifaniri kubvaruka;
- muhutano hwebasa, nguva dzose mukufananidza kubvisa vose vakafa kana vanorwara vanotsvaira uye mashizha, vanocheka kusvika pfumo risati riri chena mukati;
- mashizha ose akaoma kupfuura penzura, inodawo kubviswa;
- nguva dzose bvisa maruva emusango uye kubvisa mashizha akasara.
Sezvakaita rosehip, rosi mushure mokunge maruva achibereka michero. Saka ramba uchicherechedza simiti uinyengedze: kana ukabvisa mbeu, inoratidza chiratidzo chaunoda kuti uvagadzire zvakare.