Mirairo yekutamba backgammon

Kana mamiriro ekunze akaipa uye kufamba kwakagadzirirwa kuchibviswa kana iwe uchida kufadza vaenzi, edza kuvapa chishamiso chekare cheku oriental game - backgammon. Inokurudzira kukura kwekuyeuka uye kufunga kwakanakisisa kufunga, kunyange kuvana. Panguva imwecheteyo, hazvisi zvakaoma kuziva mitemo yekutamba backgammon yevakatanga. Chinangwa chezvivaraidzo zvebhuku iri ndechekuti iwe unokandira kunze mapfupa, uye zvichienderana nematare akakonzerwa anotamisa mabheki ako, izvo zvinoda kuendesa denderedzwa rakazara pabhodhi, uuye navo ku "imba" yako kana kuti "imba" uye uzvibvise kubva pabhodi kupfuura zvichave zvichibvira kune muvengi. Kune mhando mbiri dzemutambo - pfupi uye yakareba backgammon.

Zviratidzo zvemutambo mufupi backgammon

Mitemo yekutamba nechemberi backgammon nemuenzaniso ichakubatsira kuona chinyararire chaicho chaunofanirwa kuita. Iwe uchada bhodhi rine 24 masero, anonzi mapu. Aya maonero akaparadzana mumapoka mana, rimwe nerimwe rine ma 6 masero uye anonzi "yadhi", "imba", "yadhi yevavengi", "muvengi weimba". Pakati peimba uye yadhi pane bhari "bar", ichifamba pamusoro pebhodhi.

Maererano nemitemo yekutambisa backgammon yevashandi vekutanga, iwe unofanira kuverenga zvinhu kune mumwe mutambi wacho zvakasiyana, kutanga ne "imba" yake. Iyo yakanyanya kure kure newe chinhu inopiwa nhamba 24, iyo nhamba 1 yevadzivisi. Mutambi mumwe nomumwe achange achida checkers 15, iyo inowanikwa seyiyi: 5 checkers munhanho yechitanhatu, 3 checkers munharaunda yechisere, 5 checkers mumatanho 13 uye 2 checkers mundima 24.

Chinangwa chako - kutamisa vose vanoongorora panzvimbo ye "imba" yavo uye kuvabvisa kubva mubhodhi kuitira kuti muwane.

Mitemo yekutamba backgammon inotaura kuti mumwe mutambi anokanda kunze kwefupa rimwe kuti aone kurongeka kwetsva. Iyo ine nhamba huru inotungamira vatengesi vake kune nhamba yakakodzera yemapu. Zvadaro mutambo unovakwa seizvi:

1. Vatambi vanokanda kunze mapfupa maviri uye vanofambisa mabheji zvichienderana nenhamba dzakaderera pamapfupa maviri. Kana uine 4 uye 2, unogona kutamisa ma checkers maviri: imwe yeminda 4, imwe yemasimi maviri kana imwe yevateri panguva imwechete ye 6 (4 + 2) nhovo, asi pamamiriro ezvinhu kuti hapana zvidimbu zvemuvengi munzira.
2. Checkers inofanira kutamirwa chete kubva pamakumbo ane nhamba huru, kunyatsotaura nehutsika zvishoma, kune vadzivisi vekuongorora.
3. Kana iwe ukawana kaviri, iwe unogona kutamisa vatengesi mune chero kusangana kwakakodzera kune imwe neimwe yenhamba dzakadonhwa 2 nguva. Somuenzaniso, kana iwe uine 5-5, unogona kuita 4 kufamba kwemashoko mashanu mumakwikwi akasiyana (3-7-2-8, 4-6-1-9, nezvimwewo). Saka ita, uye kana iwe wakadonha 3 ne5.
4. Paunenge uri panzvimbo iyo cheki yako yakaiswa, muchengeti wevadzivisi aripo, inodonhedzwa uye inoenda ku "bar".
5. Usati wasvitsa mamwe mabheji, unofanira kudzorera vatora vako kubhodhi. Vanoiswa mu "imba" yevadzivisi muzviremera zvinokwana nemapfupa akarasikirwa. Izvi zvinoratidzwa mumitemo yekutamba backgammon.
6. Apo vese checkers vari mu "imba", vanotanga kuchenesa mapuranga. Iwe unokanda dice uye kubvisa vateri kubva kumakadhi ayo mazita ekuverengwa anowirirana nenhamba dzakadonha.

Nuances yekutamba kwenguva refu backgammon

Kunzwisisa mitemo yekutamba backgammon nemifananidzo yeVatangi vekutanga zvichava nyore. Zvinotarisa sezvi:

1. Pano panewo bhodhi yemakumi maviri nemana. "Imba" yevatema vatsvuku iri pazvikamu 1 kusvika ku6, asi kune vheji vechena inowanika pazvikamu 13 kusvika ku18.

2. Misiyano mumitemo yemutambo muchechi yekare backgammon ndeyokuti vose vanoongorora 15 pakutanga kwemakwikwi vakagadzirirwa ku 24 pfungwa - izvo zvinonzi. "Musoro".

   Inobvumirwa kubvisa cheki imwe chete panguva imwe chete, kunze kwekaviri, apo iwe unogona kubvisa zvikamu zviviri kubva "musoro".

3. Checkers vanofambisa imwe pashure pechiratidzo zvakanyanya.

   Kana uine chekuita panzvimbo yacho, haugone kuisa imomo.

4. Iwe unogona kutamisa chero nhamba yevateri.
5. Pfungwa pamapfupa maviri haagoni kupfupiswa: iwe unotanga kuendesa checker nehuwandu hwemashoko akaenzana nenhamba yakadonha pfupa rekutanga, uye kune nhamba inofanana inoratidza yechipiri pfupa.
6. Mumitemo yekutamba kwenguva refu backgammon nemifananidzo zvinonzwisisika kuti checkers inofanira kubviswa kubva mubhodhi pavanomira panzvimbo dzakakanganiswa nenhamba yemapfupa ayo akarasikirwa bone. Kana vasina, iwe unotamisa vatengesi, kutanga nevakuru vakuru.

Kana uine mibvunzo, unofanira kutarisa kune mabhuku anotevera:

1. Akhundov NF "Handbook of Long Backgammon: Dzidziso uye Maitiro eMutambo" (2012).
2. Shekhov V. G. "Backgammon: kubva pakutanga kune mhare" (2009).
3. Chebotarev R. "Long Backgammon" (2010).
4. Akhundov NF "School of Long Backgammon Game" (2009).
5. Magril P. "Backgammon" (2006).
6. Clay R. "Backgammon. Nzira yekukunda "(2010).
7. Anofara I. "Backgammon mutambo wezviuru zvemakore" (2009).

Kana iwe uchifadzwa nemutambo uyu, tinokupawo kuti uverenge mitemo yemutambo wokucheka.