Chero ani zvake ane ruzivo rwekukura pecunia yakanaka kubva kumbeu anoziva kuti basa racho rakaoma kwazvo, nokuti chimiro chisingagoni kuve chakanyanyisa midzi, chinogona kukuvadzwa panguva yekufambisa uye inoda kunyatsochenjerera kuchengeta. Mhinduro yakanaka yeavo vasingatyi matambudziko, ndeyekurima petunia pazvirimwa mune peplate mahwendefa.
Zvimwe, tinofanira kutaura pamusoro pepiritsiti , iyo inoshandiswa zvakanaka yekukura mbeu ipi zvayo. Iyo mahwendefa emakwenzi akanaka, akawedzerwa kuwedzera nema microelements, "akapfekedzwa mesh. Zvichienderana nemitemo yakasarudzwa, hupamhi hwehwendefa hunosiyana kubva pa23 kusvika ku70 mm. Vauye navo kune "kushanda kwenyika" iri nyore - ingozadza basa remvura, iro rinowedzera pamwe nekugadzirira kwakafanana ne "Shining" kana "HB-101". Muchidimbu, mahwendefa anowedzera pakarepo, achiwedzera muhukuru, asi muhupamhi chete uye anoita maruva akajeka umo mbeu inogona kubhabhatidzwa.
Kudyara petunia mu peat mapiritsi
Sezvatotaurwa pamusoro apa, mahwendefa eti peat ndiwo nzvimbo yakanakisisa yemiti yepasi, sezvo inenge iine huwandu hwehutano hwezvakakosha zvakakosha pakukura nekukura kwegorosi rakasimba. Mumwe haakwanisi asi anonzwisisa zviri nyore - kudyara petunias mu peat mapiritsi inogadzirisa dambudziko rekuchera (rinongoda harifaniri), pamwe nekupindurirwa muvhu rakavhurika kana pate, iyo inonetsa kudzvinyirira kwezvirimwa. Mune mahwendefa, zvose zvaunofanirwa kuita ndeyokucheka mesh uye kusima maruva acho zvakananga muvhu kana chigadziko chakagadzirirwa. Nokudaro, kushungurudzika kwekushandura kunoderedzwa, uye mukati mezvigadzirwa zve tablet hazvipindirani nekugadzirwa kwezvese zvakasimba midzi.
Kudyara petunia mu peat mahwendefa inogona kutanga sekutanga kwaFebruary, kana pane mukana wokuwedzera kujekesa. Iyi simiti inonyanya kuvharidzirwa, naizvozvo inoda masikati kwemaawa 12-14. Kana kushandiswa kwep phytolamps kusati kwapiwa , zvakakosha kuronga kugadzika muna March, apo zuva rekuedza richave rakareba.
Chinhu chekutanga chekuita pamberi pekudyara mbeu ndeyokugadzira peat mapiritsi. Kuti vaite izvi, vanofanirwa kuiswa munzvimbo isina kudzika yakadzika, ndokudururira mvura. Zvakanaka, inogona kuva nhuti ye mini-greenhouse, asi chigadziro chinowanzogadziriswa chekuchengeta zvokudya chakakodzerawo. Kana, sezvo mahwendefa acho akavharwa, mvura yose inoputika, inofanira kuwedzerwa, kana mvura inopesana yakasara, unoda kubvisa zvakanyanya.
Sezvo mbeu dzezvirimwa izvi zviduku zvikuru uye hazvisi nyore chaizvo kushanda nadzo, zviri nani kutora granulated. Mbeu dzinofanira kungoiswa pamusoro wepiritsi yakagadzirwa yakagadzirwa, isina kuidzikisa, sezvo inogona kukura chete muchiedza. Ipapo uvhare chigadziko nefirimu kana chivako chisingaoneki uye uise panzvimbo yakanaka, kutonhorera muimba umo zvinomera zvichengetwa zvinofanira kuva 20-22 ° C. Mukuwedzera pakuchenesa, chinonyanya kukosha chekusimudzira petunia kushirira kunwisa. Zvakakosha zvikuru
Mushure mokunge petunia mumapiritsiti anomera, simbisa uye ichaonekwa 2-3 mashizha, mudziyo unogona kuvhurwa. Kubvira panguva yekukwira kusvika kune imwe nyika, mwedzi mitatu yakazara inofanira kupfuura. Mukutaura kwemamiriro ekunze, nguva yakakwana ye petunia kuti inye muvhu rakavhurika ndiJune.