Nzira yekubvisa tsananguro mite - nzira dzinoshanda zvikuru

Zvirimwa zvinowanzoshungurudzwa nekurwiswa nezvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana, izvo zvisingagoni kuipa mamiriro avo ezvinhu chete, asi zvakare kuaparadza zvachose. Zvakakosha kuziva nzira yekurasira gandanyama mite, nokuti inotyisa uye inogona kukonzera kukuvadza kwakakomba. Kune nzira dzakawanda dzinoshanda dzekugadzirisa nayo.

Chii chinonzi mutsara chinotaridzika?

Imwe yenzanga yakawanda inogona kugadzikana pane nhamba yakawanda yezvirimwa inotsanangurwa yemagidha mite. Idzi hukuru hunhu hunosanganisira mashoko anotevera:

1. Dambudziko nderokuti zvipembenene zviduku zvikuru uye zvakaoma kuona nemeso asina kujeka. Kureba kwevakadzi kune 0.4-0.6 mm, uye varume vari vaduku.
2. Dambudziko remutsangara rine muviri wakazara uye ine convex kubva kumusoro uye yakadzika kubva pasi. Inoreva kuyamwisa arthropods.
3. Mavanga ejaspite mite akajeka, asi kune rumwe rutivi ane zvibviri zviviri zvemazuva makuru. Vhiikiti dzevanhu vakuru dzinopirwa muhomwe mutsvuku kana machungwa.

Zviratidzo zvekukundwa nenguruve

Kana zvipembenene zvigadzika pamiti, ipapo nenguva inenge ichinyatsoonekwa madhishi maduku pamashizha emuchena kana ruvara. Iyo inoumbwa semugumisiro wezvipfeko zvehuputi. Mushure mechinguva, apo arthropods inopararira, mashizha anorasikirwa nemarara uye anooma, uye webhubhu inogadzirwa. Senguruve pamashizha anodya jisi, saka pane tsika dzakaputirwa nekate, hazvigadziri. Kana zvipembenene zvinowanika pamasvi, zvinoputika, zvisinganzwisisi uye zvinokurumidza kuwira.

Nei kune spider mite?

Pane zvikonzero zvakasiyana siyana zvinogona kukanganisa kuonekwa kwechirwere:

1. Iyo mishonga inogona kuvepo pane chimwe chinhu chitsva, chakatengwa muchitoro kana kune imwe nzvimbo.
2. Chimwe chezvikonzero zvakakurumbira - tsandanyama yakagadzika yakawira mumba kubva mumugwagwa. Izvi zvinowanzogara mumiti.
3. Pane nguva apo mite iri muvhu uye nekuda kwemazuva akaoma mukati meimba inomuka uye inotanga basa rayo. Inofanira kuonekwa kuti mhuva inogona kuvapo muvhu kusvika kumakore mashanu.

Zvirwere zvevanhu zveSpider Mite

Sekare kwemakumi emakore, kubvisa zvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana, nzira dzakasiyana dzevanhu dzinoshandiswa, izvo mumatambudziko akawanda dzakachengeteka kuvanhu. Ngationei nzira dzakasiyana-siyana kuti tingabvisa nyore sei zvidzitiro zvespider:

1. Arthropods inotya kukwirira kwakanyanya, saka edza kunwisa muchero zvakanyanya, kuifukidza ne packet kuti ugadzire kupisa. Zvakakosha mushure mokunge izvi zvisingarevi pombi kuzuva. Ichando chakanaka hachifaniri kugara nguva refu kupfuura maawa matatu.
2. Garlic inoshandiswa kuita nzira dzinobatsira dzokurwisana nespider mite. Zvinotarisirwa kuvhara kunze kwema 250 g yemiriwo kuidha ne 10 litres emvura uye inobva kune imwe zuva. Muchiito chinotevera, shandisa kupindira uye kupfira mashizha kune imwe nzvimbo. Mushure mezuva nzira yacho inodzokororwa, asi imwe inokonzera inofanira kugadzirirwa, iyo 1 kg ye celandine inodururwa mumamita matatu emvura inopisa uye yakasimbirira kwemaawa makumi maviri nemaviri. Mushure meizvi, mvura inowedzerwa zvirokwazvo, saka zvichiguma, 10 liter inowanikwa. Icharamba ichinyorwa uye inogona kushandiswa. Spray alternating zuva rimwe nerimwe. Kuti ubvise dambudziko racho, zvakakosha kuti uite mitatu nzira.
3. Imwe nzira inobatsira inosanganisira kushandiswa kwemafuta anokosha eRarymary, madonhwe mashomanana ayo akawedzerwa 1 litre emvura. Mhinduro yacho inosanganiswa uye mashizha anotsvairwa.
4. Kuti ubvise zvipembenene, unogona kushandisa sese yekuchenesa. Zvinokosha kutanga lather sponge, uye zvino, famba nayo mumashizha ose nematavi. Iyo inonyanya kuputika, zviri nani. Iko nehutambo zvinokurudzirwa kushandiswa. Siya zvinhu zvose kwemaawa masere uye usuke kubva pasipo. Mushure mokunge, fukidza gwenzi rine pakiti kwezuva, musina kumirira kusvikira mvura yaoma. Kana miriwo yakawanda nemashizha maduku aine utachiona, kuputira nemvura yakasviba inokurudzirwa.

"Sopu yeGreen" kubva kune tsandanyama

Iko mvura yakasvibirira yemuchindwe kana ruvara rwebhuruu, iyo inonzwa kunhuwa kwe sese. Chinhu chikuru chayo chinokonzerwa ne potassium salts yemafuta acids. Zvinonzwisisika kuti izvi zvinosanganiswa, asi zvine soapy glue base. Kurwisana nemusana wesimbi nemubatsiro we "sopu yakasvibirira" kunoitwa nekurasira, mushure mokunge nzvimbo inotarisana nepamusoro penzvimbo dzakarapwa, iyo isingabvumiri majekesheni kukura. Arthropods anofa, nokuti havana mukana wekudya uye kuwanda.

Kuwana nzira yekubvisa chidonzvo mutsvuku, zvakakosha kuziva kuti zvakakosha kutenga 200 g sese pa 10 litita emvura. Shandisa mapiritsi matatu, pakati pekufanirwa kupfuura vhiki. Nezviremera zvakasimba kuburikidza nekupfira, iwe unogona kugadzirisa mhizha yezvipembenene zvakashandiswa kare. "Sopu yakachena" inogona kushandiswa zvose kubvisa dambudziko, uye sechidziviriro chiyero.

Onion infusion kubva kune spider mite

Mune nzira dzekuti vanhu vabvise zvipembenene zvinowanzotora mahwisi eonikisi, ane mavhitamisi anobatsira uye macronutrients, uye mukati mazvo pane chinhu chinonyatsopindirana nemishonga inonzi pathogenic, zvose zviri mumiti uye muvhu. Wakashandisa maoii eiii kubva kumateve emagadha mu tincture, nokuda kwegadziriro yaunoda kudurura 100 g yemhaskita 5 litita emvura. Nguva yekumwa kwemazuva mashanu, uye ipapo, inoshandiswa uye inoshandiswa kupirisa.

Doro kubva kune tsandanyama mite

Pakati penzira dzakakurumbira dzokurwisana, kunwa doro kunowanikwa. Kuti ubvise arthropods, tora unoduted doro rinodhaka, rinoparadza zvisikwa, asi harisi kushanda mazai, saka nzira iyi inofanira kuiswa pamwe nezvimwe zvingasarudzwa. Kuti abvise tsvina, chiyero chekurwisana nedoro chinosanganisa mashizha nehuta yekotoni. Sezvo doro richiwedzera nokukurumidza, haina nguva yekukuvadza muti, asi pamashizha mashoma haakurudzirwi kushandisa iyi nzira.

Dichlorvos kubva kumateve emutsva

Chirwere chinowanzopfuura mumakore ekuma90, asi nekuda kwekunhuhwirira kwakashata, vazhinji vanoramba kushandisa. Kuti abvise dambudziko racho, "Dichlorvos" inogona kusvibiswa kana nyuchi inotanga kuumba. Kutanga pane rimwe gorosi zvakakosha kuisa chikwama chemarara, uye mukati mukati mutsva mutsara unopikisa mutsara. Mhedzisiro inofanirwa kusungirirwa kuitira kudzivirira kubuda kwaDichlorvos panze. Siyai yose kwemaawa matatu, mushure mezvo zvinokurudzirwa kusunungura kubva kune imwe nzvimbo nemvura yakajeka.

Kugadzirira kurwisana nemaspider

Kuoma kwekuparadza chirwere cheshuga ndechekuti inopesana nekuita kwemakemikari mazhinji. Pamusoro pezvo, zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kubvisa kukanda hakusi nyore nokuti inokurumidza kugadzirisa kusvika kune chiito chepfu, saka unofanira kuchinja. Ikoko kune tsananguro yemishonga kubva kune spider mite mapoka emabasa anoshanda. Iva nechokwadi kuti iwe unoteerera kukirasi yekirasi, saka boka rokutanga kune ngozi kune vanhu nemhuka.

"Carbophos" kubva kumusango wesimbi

Uyu mujeri anoreva zvinogadzirwa ne organophosphorus, izvo zvinonyura nyore nyore mumvura, zvichiumba sululumu yakasimba. Kuwana kuti ungabudisa sei tsvina dzespidhi nerubatsiro rwe "Carbophos", zvakakosha kuisa pfungwa iyi inotevera inokosha:

1. Ichi chiremba chiito chekubatana uye chinoshanda chete kana chichirova arthropod, kureva kuti, "zvakavanzwa" zvirwere zvicharamba zvichiita.
2. Inodzivirira chete zvikamu zvemuti unowira mauri.
3. Nekubatsira kwayo unogona kubvisa marudzi emarudzi ezvisikwa nemaruva panguva imwechete. Nenguva dzose kushandisa "Carbophos" kunodhakwa.
4. Dhidhiyo yakataurwa ino ndeyekuita kwenguva pfupi uye inoparadzwa nekuitwa kwezuva, mhepo nemvura.
5. Kuwana nzira yekubvisa girasi mite nekubatsirwa kwe "Carbophos", zvakakosha kutsanangura kuti kupomera kunowanzoshandiswa kusvika mashizha nematope zvakanyoroveswa. Nhamba inoverengerwa zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekukuvara uye rudzi rwemiti.

"Aktara" kurwisa spider mite

Ichi chigadzirwa chakakurumbira, chine zvinhu zvinotevera:

1. Une chikwata chakakwirira chekuparadzirwa kwemishonga. Muawa yekutanga mushure mekushandiswa, ikozvino inopinda 16% yezviviri.
2. "Aktara" kubva kumateve anokwidziridzwa anogona kuiswa muvhu nevarimi. Nguva yechiito chacho inosvika mazuva makumi mana. Tinoona kushorwa kwekupisa nekuoma.
3. Chigadzirwa chacho chinoputika zvakanaka mumvura, asi ine chikwata chakanaka chekudzivirira kuputika.
4. Kana iwe uchida kuziva kuti ungabvisa sei tsandanyama, zvinokosha kuti uzive kuti nekusasa zvakakosha kutora mvura inodziya, uchifunga kuti maita mashanu anofanira kuverenga 4 g.Ungashandisa nzira yakangogadziriswa yakagadzirwa. Kuti uite "Aktary" muvhu, unofanirwa kushandisa 1 g yemishonga pamakirita gumi emvura. Muhutachiona hwakakomba, zvose zvisarudzo zvekurapa zvinosanganiswa.

"Svetera" kubva kumateve

Iyo mishonga inobudiswa inobatsira kubvisa zvinopfuura 60 marudzi ezvirwere. "Itai kaviri kuitika" inogona kutora kushandiswa kwemaruva, berry, yemichero uye michero yezvibereko. Cherechedza kuti havasi vose vanoita zvinopesana nemaspirite mite vanosanganisira potassium yepamusoro yokupfeka, iyo inobatsira kuti muti unokurumidza kugadzirisa zvakaparadzwa, uye ichi chinodhaka chiri nacho. Kugadzirisa mhinduro, zvakakosha kuputsa tablet 1 mu 10 malita emvura.

"Antikleski" kubva kumateve emutsvuku

Izvi zvinogona kushandiswa zvose muvhu rakavhurika uye mumamiriro ekupisa, asi kumamiriro emhuri haafaniri. Nguva yenguva yekudzivirira ndeye mazuva gumi nemashanu. Kana pane tsananguro, ipapo kurapwa kwemuti kunogona kuitwa nekubatsirwa kwe "Antiklescha", iyo inoita nokukurumidza uye inogona kushandiswa mumamiriro ekunze. Kuti unzwisise kuti ungakurumidza kubvisa sei tsandanyama, zvinokosha kufunga nezvemitemo:

1. Kuti uwedzere chigadzirwa chacho, tora 10 maminita gumi emvura emvura. Iva nechokwadi chekubatanidza zvose zvakakwana.
2. Tsvina inofanira kunge ichangobva kugadziriswa mhinduro mangwanani kana manheru, apo pasina mhepo ine simba.

Prophylaxis ye spider mite

Kune huwandu hwezvinyorwa zvinobatsira kudzivirira kuonekwa kwezvirwere:

1. Chigadzirwa chakatengwa hachifaniri kuiswa pakarepo kune vamwe uye zvakakosha kuti uite zvekuzviisa pasi. Inofanira kupera mavhiki 3-4. Nokuda kwechokwadi, zvingava zvinobatsira kurapa mashizha uye kunowedzera kazhinji ne acaricide panguva yekuviga.
2. Yakagadziriswa kana yakagadzirwa nemaoko, ivhu inosanganiswa inofanira kunge inoshandiswa kurapwa. Semuenzaniso, unogona kuvabikira muchoto, kupfuudza nemvura inopisa kana kuba mumvura yekugeza. Zvose zvinoenderana nevhu rakasarudzwa.
3. Inokosha nguva dzose sezvinobvira kuvharidzira imba yacho, uye panguva yekupisa, kuita nguva zhinji kunwisa nekupwanya.
4. Kuti urege kuonekwa sevane mitsetse mubindu, zvinokurudzirwa kugara uchibvisa masora, ayo ari nzvimbo yakanakisisa yekuberekorora yezvipembenene. Iko kukoshawo kuchenesa zvinokonzera mbeu, semuenzaniso, yekare shrunken shrubs.