Greece inyika yakaisvonaka ine nhoroondo yekare. Ndiani pakati pedu asina kurota kuzviwana pakati pematongo emagumo eChiphenon, achifamba nematumba ekare aKoossos, kuti aone nemeso avo mutsara weOlympus? Kutaura nezvepfuma nokunaka kwenyika kunogona kuva nekusingaperi, asi hatikwanise kutaurira nzvimbo inoshamisa uye yemweya - Meteora muGreece. Iri ndiro zita rematambudziko emamoni anozivikanwa kunyika yose nekuda kwenzvimbo yavo isina kujairika.
Meteors, Greece: vari kupi?
Kune dzimwe dzimba dzakakura kupfuura dzose dzevahedheni muGreece Meteora muKalambaka, kana kuti pane pedo neguta iri kuchamhembe kwenyika. Hausi kure nemusha kune mabwe emabwe - makomo eTesaly. Izvo zvikomo zvakakura zvemasango anenge mamita mazana matanhatu zvichiita sokuti zvinomhanyira kumatenga uye zvichengetedza mumhepo. Yakanga iri pano muzana remakore rechi10 iyo mitsara yakatumirwa kuva yoga naMwari. Vaigara mumapako maduku uye vakataurirana pakati pavo pazvivako zvakanyatsokurudzirwa, vachikurukura dzidziso dzechitendero nekuita minyengetero pamwe chete. Uye ikozvino muzana remakore rechigumi nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemakumi mashanu emasangano emasimoni akavakwa uye mamiriyoni akavakwa zvakananga pamatunhu ari pedyo nematombo, apo makororo nemakororo aisagona kusvika. Imwe nharaunda yakatanga kuvakwa muna 1336 paGomo Platys-Litos pasi pekutungamirirwa kwechihedheni kubva kuAthos Athanasius. Mushure mekuvakwa kwetemberi yekutanga kwakapedzwa, musha wemamoni weMeteora wakagadzirwa pamatombo eGreece. Nenzira, kune pfungwa yekuona kuti ndiAthanasius uyo akapa matarenda zita rokuti "Meteor", ndokushandurwa se "kukura mumhepo". Pakazara, mamiriyoni 24 akavakwa. Izvo zvisati zvinyatsojeka kuti vatongi vakakwanisa kuvaka sei zvivako, nokuti vaifanira kukwegura mabwe pamusoro pematombo. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti vagari veMeteora mamiriyoni vakakwira kumusoro zvichienderana nenheyo yakaoma yetambo, makateti, mambure.
Monastery yakaoma Meteora muGreece nhasi
Kusvika iye zvino, mamiriyoni matanhatu chete eMeteora muGrisi anoramba achishanda. Kusvikira muna 1920 dambudziko rakavharwa zvachose kune vashanyi nevasingazivi. Uye kubvira muna 1988, zvivako zvose zviri pamusoro pezvikomo zvakabatanidzwa muUnited World Heritage List.
- Imwe nyanzvi yevatongi vekuoma iyo ndiyo Megalo-Meteoro, kana kuti Great Meteora. Ichechi yeChechi yakavakwa muna 1388. Kunewo musamuziyamu wezvishongo zvemona uye chiratidziro chemabasa ekugadzira mishonga.
- Imwe nyanzvi yeSt. Stephen muMeteora inoratidzika sechivakwa chakasimba. Mumazuva ose evanhu vemunharaunda yevahedheni ndiyo yaiva imba yepamusoro-soro uye yepasi. Iye zvino pane makonti emimhanzi yechechi, maonesheni, chikwata chezvinyorwa zvechechi.
- Imba yamatara ye Varlaam yakavakwa panzvimbo yemasero. Yakavakwa mumitambo yepakati pekare, kereke iyi inokurumbira munyika yose yezvigadzirwa zvemavara zvakaitwa naamai-ve-pearl uye nenyanga dzenyanga dzenzou nekuunganidza zvinyorwa.
- Imba yamatunhu eAgios Triados inozivikanwa nemafereko ezana remakore re XVII. Zvino iye chete vatongi vatatu vanogara pano.
- Imwe nyanzvi yeUtatu Hutsvene inokurumbira yekuitungamirira iyo kumatanho ematanho 140, inotemwa padombo. Ikoko pane chivako uye Chechi yaSt. John the Forerunner.
- Imwe nyanzvi yeSt. Nicholas Anapavsas inoshamisika neye frescos yakasiyana yeTheophanes Strelidzas.
Nzira yekuenda kuMeteora muGreece
Kusvika iye zvino, Meteora imwe yezvinyanya kushanyira muGreece. Nzira yakanakisisa yekuenda kuMeteora kubva kuguta reTes Thessaloniki kana Chalkidiki ndeyokubhadhara motokari kana bhazi. Mazuva mashomanana achadiwa kuti aongorore nzvimbo dzose dzinoshamisa dzeimba yemamata yakaoma. Sezvo makomo ayo mahedheni aripo akarembera pamusoro peguta reKalambaka, hapanofanira kuva nezvinetso nekugara kweusiku.
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