Chimwe chimiro chakanakisisa chekuMexico chekunyengedzera ndechemhuri yemashizha. Akazvikurudzira kwemazana emakore anoverengeka. Kazhinji kacho, sinamoni inoshandiswa kupfekedza mabhedha, makirasi, makwenzi, asi inogonawo kukura semiti yeimba. Vabatsiri vemiri vakabudisa zvakasiyana-siyana zvemarudzi uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvezinnia, izvo zvinopesana kubva kune mumwe nemumwe muhumi, hukuru uye maruva ehuva. Kune maruva emarangi, matsvuku, mazhizha, akachena machena uye mamwe mavara. Inoita zvakasiyana-siyana zvekinamoni cacti, terry, dahlias.
Maruva eCinia - kudyara uye kutarisira
Kuchengetedza kushungurudza hakusi nyore. Icho chimiro chinopisa kwazvo, chichikurumidza kupindura kune chiedza chakajeka uye nzvimbo isina rusununguko iyo pachayo. Saka, paunenge uchikura imba cinch iwe unofanirwa kugovera pota nehari yacho yakawanda nzvimbo yakasununguka sezvinobvira. Kuti uwane yakaisvonaka inopenya inflorescences yekinamoni, ivhu rinovaka muviri rinodikanwa. Kudiridza cynia inoda kuenzanisa, pasina kumira mvura. Zvisinei, kuomeswa kunewo kunopisa kunotyisa pamuchiri wemuti: maruva haana kudzika uye muti unogona kufa.
Kudyara mbeu kumbeu
Semitemo, hazvisi zvakaoma kukura mbeu kubva kumbeu. Kudyara zini kunoitika mumwaka wekupedzisira, pakupera kweMarch kana kutanga kweApril. Nguva iyi isati yatanga, mbeu dzinodyarwa pamirasi: mashizha achabuda uye achakura zvakasimba, uye avo vanodyarwa muvhu vachagara vachidzika midzi uye vachicheka. Mbeu ye cynia inotarisa zvikuru, naizvozvo, inodyarwa mumabhosi kana mabhoti kusvika pakadzika anenge 1 cm. Dzinokura nokukurumidza, kwemazuva anenge 5-6. Mushure mokunge mbeu dzasimuka, dzinofanirwa kuvezwa: kuisa mbeu inogadzirwa mbeu mune dzimwe mapepa. Muhomwe imwe yega inofanira kukura kupfuura mbeu mitatu. Mushure mekusarudza uye musati matyara michero panzvimbo yakagadzikana, inodyidzwa kaviri kusvika katatu nemaminitsi.
Dyara mbeu dzezinnia dzinogona kuva mumagetsi kana kupisa. Izvi zvinogona kukurumidza kukurumidza kutanga kwemaruva avo.
Inobatsira zvikuru zakalivanie michero yezinnia: kwemaawa akawanda pazuva rinofanira kutorwa kunze kwemugwagwa kana pavharoni yakazaruka.
Inofanira kurangarirwa kuti mbeu inogona kudyarwa muvhu rakavhurika chete mumunda wakakwana unopisa uye pashure pekutyisidzira kwemafaro emangwanani. Kazhinji kazhinji izvi zvinoitika munaMay. Rutivi pakati pemiti yakasimwa rinofanira kunge rwuri 30-35 cm.
Miti yakakura inofanira kuvharidzirwa pamusoro pechitatu uye mashizha echina kuti agadzire musango wakanaka we cynia.
Yakadyarwa mbeu ye cynia inofanira kugara ichinwa uye ichidyiswa nehuwandu hushoma.
Zvinokwanisika kukura sinamoni kubva kumbeu yakadyarwa pakarepo pasi rakazaruka.
Kudyara zinc muvhu
Mbeu ye zinc muvhu inogona kungova shure kwekudzoka kunotonhora. Mbeu dzinoiswa kune zvakadzika zvinenge 5 cm, kupinda mumasango kwezvidimbu zvakasiyana. Mbeu ichaonekwa nevhiki imwe chete gare gare. Mushure mokunge mbesa dzichikura nemasendimita gumi, inofanira kuswemurwa kunze kuitira kuti imwe yemiti inomira anenge masendimita makumi matatu kubva kune imwe. Pashure peizvi, zvakakosha kudyisa madiki
Kuti udzivise kusviba kwemajaya maduku ezasia, kusati kwatangwa kwekudziya kwemamiriro ekunze, inofanira kunge yakafukidzirwa neyekufukidzira yakafukidzirwa. Kana uchidyara cynia pakarepo muvhu rakavhurika, ruvara rwayo runotanga zvizhinji gare gare: pakupera kwaJuly.
Kana iwe uchida kuunganidza mbeu dze zini, saka, sekutonga, zviri nyore: kumirira kusvikira mbeu dzebhinzi dzichikura uye dzikaita ruvara rwehuni, uye dzinotora mbeu dzakaoma kubva kwavari. Zvisinei, yeuka kuti mbeu dzawaunganidza haigoni kukura simiti yaunotarisira kuona.