Pansies (mamwe mazita - viola, violet tri-mavara) ndiwo muti usingagumi kubva kumhuri ye violet. Pamusana pemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, zvakakodzera kuti vakunda nzvimbo yekuremekedzwa pakati pekutanga-maruva. Apo dzimwe mimwe miti inotanga kukura, mupasies, maruva ekunakisa kunoshamisa uye mavara anogona kutotanga kuonekwa: yero, tsvuku, bhuruu, maaramondi. Kana ukasarudza kudyara pansy, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti nguva yemaruva yemiti yacho inenge mwedzi mitanhatu-kubva panguva yekutanga yechando kusvika kumvura yakadzika.
Pansies: kudyara, kukura uye kutarisira
Miti yacho inenge isingateereri mukuchengetedza uye naizvozvo inonyanya kufarirwa nevatangi vemizambiringa.
Pansies iri muti wechando-wakasimba uye unoita mumvuri. Zvisinei, pakusarudza nzvimbo yekudyara, inofanirwa kushandiswa kuiswa kwayo mune imwe nzvimbo yezuva kana kuti ine shaded zvishoma yewebsite.
Nzira yekudyara pansy?
Usati wasima muti mumunda wakazaruka, zvakakosha kukura kubva kumbeu. Kuti uite izvi, munaFebruary, mbeu dzinogadzirirwa muhari nevhu rakaoma uye yakavharwa nehomwe yepurasitiki kuti ikurumidze kukura.
MunaMuvhuro, mushure mokunge matangi anotanga kuonekwa, anofanira kubviswa. Kuenderera mberi pasise kunosara kwenguva pfupi muimba inotonhora.
Mukutanga kwaMay, zvinomera zvinogona kudyarwa muvhu. Kana iwe uchienda kukura pasies mubindu, ipapo loamy, ivhu rakaorera richaita.
Yakarongeka, mabhedha anofanira kudyarwa uye anosunungurwa.
Pamusana pekuti vane chigadziro chemidziyo midzi, vanokwanisa kutamisa kudhinda kwegore rose. Zvisinei, munguva yechando zvinoda kuendesa muti wacho nerunyararo.
Nzira yekudyisa pasies?
Kamwe kamwe pamwedzi, unogona kudyara mbeu yacho nemaminerari kana manyowa fertilizer.
Nzira yekudiridza pansy?
Kana mamiriro ekunze akaoma, zvichave zvakakodzera kupa mvura inonwisa. Zvisinei, iwe unofanirwa kuchengeta humwe hurumende yemvura kuti urege kudzivirirwa kwemvura muvhu, zvisinei kuti pasies inogona kutanga kuora, sechikonzero icho maruva acho achangofa.
Mushure memvura imwe neimwe kana mvura, ivhu rinofanira kusunungurwa.
Kana iwe uchida kunonoka nguva yekutumbuka kwei violet tricolor, ipapo maruva akaoma anofanira kuparadzwa kuitira kuti simiti isashandise simba pakudya kwavo. Mushure mekuibva kwezvibereko, chikamu chemuviri chemuti unotanga kukwegura uye nokukurumidza kufa. Pangosvika mbeu iyo yakagadzirwa mupasies, kugoverwa kwe viola ndiko kuzvidzora.
Pansies: zvipembenene
Miti yacho inogona kuchinjwa nezvipembenene uye zvirwere zvakadai se:
- aphids;
- tsvuku tsvuku mite;
- rora (midzi, tsvina, dema);
- powdery mildew;
- gumbo jena.
Nguruve dzinowanika kakawanda mupasi.
Kana ikasimera ichikura panzvimbo yemvura yakakwirira, zvino inenge ichida kurwisa slugs nemasokisi.
Kuti urege kudzivirirwa kwezvipembenene zvinogona kutapudza mbeu, miche uye maruva pachavo, munhu anofanira kutarisira zvakanaka mbeu yacho
Kutenda kwaruva rwamaruva aro, pasi uye mabhakoni anoshongedza pasies, akaisa mumigwagwa yemugwagwa nemaruva. Munzvimbo yekugadzirwa kwemhepo, violets inowanzoshandiswa kuisa alpine slide . Vanogonawo kudyarwa pachirongwa sekuwedzera kumaruva akadai se daffodils, kukanganwa-ini-nots, tulips nezvimwe zvinomera.
Nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera, kuchengetwa kwekushisa uye hurumende yemvura, pasies inokwanisa kukufadza iwe nemaruva awo kwenguva refu. Vanogona kukura kwete kwete pamunda wega, asiwo kumba.