Ultrasound kuongorora 1 trimester

Kuongorora kwe Ultrasound kwe 1 trimester ndiyo nzira yemazuva ano yekuongorora, inoitwa nekubatsirwa kwe ultrasound. Iyi nzira yekutsvakurudza kwepininatal inorayirirwa kune vose vakadzi vane pamuviri mukutanga kwemaawa matatu kusvika ma13 kusvika kwegumi nemaviri ekutora nguva yekufungidzirwa kwekukwanisa kubatwa nehutachiona kana kuti nhengo dzenguva pfupi pachigamba chekuvandudza. Ultrasound kuongorora ndeye mutungamiri pakati peimwe nzira dzekutsvaga kukura kwekutanga. Inopa huwandu hwehuwandu hwemashoko, hahupenzi, uye hahukuvadzi kune amai uye fetus.

Vanachiremba vanokwanisa kuronga kuongororwa pamwe chete: izvi zvinosanganisira kwete ultrasound chete, asiwo kuongorora ropa kunotsvaga kuchinja kunowanikwa mushure mekusagadzikana mu fetus.

Sei uchida ultrasound kuongorora mu 1 trimeter yekuzvitakura?

Kuchengetedza ultrasound yekutanga kotatu kwakagadzirirwa zvikuru kunyanya kusimbisa kukanganisa kwehutachiona, Down syndrome , Edwards nezvimwe zvikanganiso zvakakomba. Ichi chidzidzo chinopawo mukana wekuona kana nhengo dzose dziripo, nekuwedzera, dzinoyera kuwanda kwepachiviri chepauchi. Kana kuverenga kuchikanganiswa kubva kune zvakasarudzwa zve ultrasound kuongorora kwe 1 trimester - izvi zvinoratidza kuvapo kwekuzvarwa kwekusagadzikana.

Uyewo, kupararira kweropa, basa remwoyo, kureba kwomuviri, kunofanirwa kuenderana nemitemo yakagadzirirwa nguva yakasununguka, inoongororwawo. Unhu hwekutsvakurudza hunoenderana nekuwanikwa kwemazuva ano mashizha uye nyanzvi dzinyanzvi. Muchiitiko ichi, unogona kuongorora nhengo dzinokosha dzinotora uye kuwana mhinduro yakarurama yekudzidza.

Zvinangwa zve ultrasound mumadzimai ane pamuviri mugore rekutanga

Nhamba yakakwana ye ultrasound yenguva yose yekudzivirira inofungidzirwa 3-4 nguva, iyo: pamasvondo 11-13, pavhiki 21-22 uye pamasvondo 32 kana 34. Mukutanga kwekutatu kunoitwa kuitira kuti:

• Sarudza nguva yehutano;
• kuti asarudze kuvapo kana kusavapo kwechromosomal kusagadzikana maererano nemitemo yepamutemo;
• kubvisa maitiro mu fetus, izvo zvisingaenderani noupenyu;
• Sanisa hukuru hwemapfupa emapfupa emucheche; kana pamagumo ekutanga kwetatu kunonzwisisika kuti pfupa remapfupa rakaderedzwa kana zvachose riripo, izvi zvinoratidza 60% ezvirwere zveArt syndrome kana zvimwe zvromosomal zvisiri izvo, uye 2% chete yevana vane vaknesisis vakadaro vane utano;
• kuti aongororewo maitiro eropa inofamba mazai mumugwagwa wevaousous (kana vakavhiringidzika, makumi masere muzana emabereki ane Down's syndrome uye 5% chete munyaya ino vane mararamiro anowanzo ma chromosomes).

Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, ultrasound mumutambo wekutanga wekuita pamuviri, asi mushure memasvondo gumi nemana, inogona kugadzirisa mamwe matambudziko makuru ekukura, akadai se:

• umbilical hernia ;
• kusavapo kwekukura kweuropi;
• kururamisa kushanda kwemakumbo mana akaiswa mukati memwoyo;
• Basa rekuvira, iyo inoratidzwa mu 100% yezvibereko mumavhiki gumi nemaviri chete.

Kutanga kuongororwa kwekusava nekuoma kwakakosha kukura kwemazuva ano mukurapa kwemazuva ano kunobvumira kutanga nguva yakakodzera yekurapa kwakakodzera, uye mumatambudziko mazhinji, vana vanokura kuti vave nehutano hwakanaka. Iwe unogona kutaura kuti vana ava havana kusiyana nevezera ravo.

Mwana anokura panzvimbo pakarepo muchibereko cheamai. Uye iyo chete nzira yekuwana nayo nguva pfupi yakawanda iyo inogara mukati mamai ndiyo migumisiro ye ultrasound kuongororwa kwekutanga katatu. Icho chidzidzo chinoita kuti zvikwanise kuona mwana pachitarisiko uye kuona kuti inokura sei, kuziva chimiro chepentecenta uye amniotic fluid.

Hazvifananidzi kunetseka pamusoro pekukuvadza kwe ultrasound, sezvo kuongororwa kwakawanda uye kuongororwa kwakaratidza kuti ultrasound haina huipi huripo pamucheche unosimudza uye kazhinji ultrasound mumutambo wekutanga haisi nengozi, unogona kuitakura chero nguva yakafanira.