Fanaticism sechiitiko chepfungwa - marudzi uye zviratidzo

Uropi hwomunhu ane hutano hwakakwanisa kukanganisa kusvika kune zviuru gumi pfungwa pazuva. Muvanyengeri, mamiriro ezvinhu ehupenyu nezviito zvinotungamirirwa kune imwe pfungwa huru, nekuda kwezvavasingazogadziri kumatambudziko ezuva nezuva nezvido. Kana vakabudirira, saka vanogadzirira uye kwenguva pfupi. Fanatics vanogara mukunetseka nguva dzose.

Fanaticism - chii ichocho?

"Fanaticism" inoshandurwa kubva muchiLatin se "frenzy." Vanhu vanotambura nehutano huno vane kusava nechokwadi kwekutenda - vanotenda zvisinganzwisisiki mune imwe pfungwa kana munhu akafadzwa uye akavashamisa, achiita zvavanoda. Fanatics vakasiyana nevanhuwo zvavo nekuzvipira kwavo kuzvipira hupenyu hwavo nehumwe, vachiramba kutsoropodza, mitemo yevanhu uye kunzwisisa. Vanhu vakadaro havanzwisisi migumisiro inoparadza yemafambiro avo.

Fanaticism chirwere chepfungwa chinogona kukanganisa chero rutivi. Munharaunda yepamarudzi ose kune marudzi manomwe echirwere, dzimwe dzadzo dzinowanzoonekwa munzanga:

• zvematongerwo enyika;
• utano;
• chinangwa;
• sayenzi;
• chitendero;
• mitambo;
• tsika.

Zviratidzo zvekusarura

Fanaticism ine zvidimbu zviviri - pakati nepakati. Ivhareji yedhigirii inowanikwa uye inozviratidza mukuti munhu anozviisa pasi pechirevo chikuru, asi haachivigiri kusvika pakusanzwisisa uye haaiti kune vamwe. Kuwedzerwa kwehutano hwepfungwa kunoonekwa kashoma uye kunoratidzwa mukugadzikana kwekusarudzwa kwaro kune vamwe vanhu, kudzvinyirira kwavari, kusanganisira kutambudzwa uye mamwe maitiro echisimba. Zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinoratidzirwa mune zvikanganiso zvinotevera kubva pane zvakasikwa:

1. Munhu anonyanyisa anofungisisa zviitiko zvechifananidzo chake. Anotambudzika, anowira mukuora mwoyo, kusvika pakuzviuraya nekuda kwechato chechifananidzo, kurasikirwa kwekambani yebhokisi yebhola.
2. Munhu anoendesa chinhu chinonamatwa pazorwendo, ari pamba pamba, anotenga zvinhu uye zvigaro zvinosangana nazvo.
3. Vanhu vaFatinatic vanoramba vachitaura nezve "pfungwa yekugadzirisa" - mamwe mimwe misangano haafariri ivo.
4. Nharaunda uye kuzvipira izvo zvaiwanzove mumufaro zvinoenda kumashure.
5. Fanatic nehasha zvinopindira kune chero hutsinye hwevaya vakamupoteredza, pamusoro pechinhu kana chidzidzo chekunamata kwake.

Fanaticism kumunhu

Rudzi urwu rwehutano hwepfungwa rwakasiyana nevamwe pakuti munhu anova chinhu chekutambudzwa uye kunamata kune munhu anonyanyisa. Kazhinji kacho munhu anonyanya kufarira ndiye munyori anozivikanwa, muimbi, muimbi uye mumwe munhu akakurumbira. Dambudziko guru rehurumende yakadaro mukugadzikana kwayo - iri pedyo nechitunha, iyo inonyanya kuipa mufambiro wevateveri vake. Nzvimbo yemazuva ano inoziva mazana ematambudziko apo vateki vanofara vachibvarura zvipfeko kune vanozivikanwa, vakapinda mudzimba dzavo, vachitsvakirirwa kurwendo.

Fanaticism inogona kuzviratidza kune mumwe munhu wepabonde. Ichi chimiro chekushungurudzika kazhinji chinokanganiswa nerudo. Rudo rwemukadzi kumurume runoreva kuongorora kwakanaka kwezvakanaka uye zvakashata zvemudiwa wake, uye kushingaira kunotyisa kunofungidzira uye kunomusvibisa, kunamata, kusingaonekwe kukanganisa, kunoruramisa chero mazwi nemabasa ehuMwari hwake.

Kufarira zvemitambo

Munhu anonyanya kufara mune zvemitambo munhu anowanzoonekwa nevanhu. Hondo yevashandi vebhola inouya kune dzimwe maguta nemamwe nyika kuti vatsigire boka ravo ravanofarira. Masoko anoguma norugare kana nehondo, izvo vateveri vari kutanga. Munharaunda yemazuva ano, iyi maitiro inonzi inofanirwa kutenderera, chikamu kana chikamu chemutambo wemitambo. Kusiyanisa fan kubva kune fan fan zvinogona kuva pane zvinotevera:

1. Kushungurudza doro uye zvimwe zvinwiwa zvinodhaka.
2. Doping (chiedza chemishonga, mahwendefa, simba).
3. Kubvumidza mumashoko uye nezviito panguva uye mushure mokunge mukwikwidzi.

Kutendeseka kwechitendero

Vanyengeri vechitendero vanoisa chitendero chavo mune zvechitendero, vachiramba kuvapo kweimwe zvitendero. Ivo uye vanhu vavo vakafanana nemafungiro anosundwa nechishuwo chekutonga pamusoro pevaHedheni. Mapoka emitemo vanyengeri vakasimudzirwa kuchitendero chekunamatira - vanotenda zvakashata mutungamiriri wechitendero, vasingateereri kuteerera iye uye vakagadzirira kupa hupenyu hwake, kana zvichifanira.

Musikana weMuslim uye weOrthodox ane ngozi yakafanana yekutengesa zvinangwa. Nhengo itsva dzekachikamu "brainredhed" kwemavhiki maviri, uye mushure memakore 4-5 ehupenyu maererano nesangano rechitendero chekunamata, kuchinja kunogadziriswa. Chero machechi anobatanidza maitiro akafanana:

1. Vane mutungamiriri anozviti ndiye Mesiya.
2. Dzinotongwa nehurongwa hwehutongi uye huzivi.
3. Nhengo dzechitendero ichi hazvirevi kuteerera mitemo yemunharaunda.
4. Fanatics pasina mubvunzo kupa zvipo nemari kuitira rubatsiro rwemusha.

Nzira yekuve fanatics?

Iro psychology yekushingaira inoratidza zvikonzero zvitatu zvinoita kuti munhu achinje.

1. Kushuva kwevamwe kubudirira.
2. Kunyanya kuzviremekedza.
3. Munhu akakurumbira akawana zvose uye anopenya.

Iro psychology yekunyengedzera kwechitendero yakavakirwa pane kuora mwoyo kwemunhu kana achizviwana ari mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma uye haaoni nzira yokubuda nayo. Panguva dzakadaro anoenda muchitendero uye asinganzwisisiki anowira pasi pesimba revanhu vanoita zveboka. Vanomukurudzira neruzivo rwe "nzira yakarurama", kunzwirana tsitsi, kuratidza chido chokutsigira uye kutaura pamusoro pezvinetso zvavanotarisana nazvo munguva ichangopfuura. Fanatics anotiza kubva pakuitika kuchitendero, kwete nekuda kwekuda Mwari, asi kubva mukutambudzika kwavo nekusava nehanya kwevamwe.

Nzira yekubvisa sei kufungidzira?

Fanaticism sechiitiko chepfungwa chakaonekwa muzana ramakore rechi17, apo muKrisitori Bishop Bossuet akaisa pfungwa iyi muupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Kubudirira kugadziriswa kwechirwere kunogona kana:

1. Munhu anonyanyisa achaziva kuti mazwi ake ndeechokwadi.
2. Dzidza kuongorora pfungwa dzakashata uye kutarisa mamiriro kubva kune rumwe rutivi.
3. Achaenda kune zvimwe zviitiko.
4. Wedzera kuzvikudza.
5. Tsvaka rubatsiro kubva kune chiremba wepfungwa.

Mafirimu nezvevanyengeri

Fanaticism murudo, chitendero, mutambo uye chero rutivi rwemagariro ehurumende chiratidzo chekusagadzikana mupfungwa, kugadzikana, kutadza kwehutungamiri, unhu hunoratidza. Pamusoro pevanhu vanoita mafirimu vakafuridzirwa-vanotaura pamusoro pezvakazara nekutenda mapofu nekutevera zvifananidzo, zvekushumira zvechitendero.

1. "Fan" naRobert De Niro - mutambo pamusoro pehukama hwakaoma hwemutambi wenyanzvi uye fan yake.
2. "Tenzi" anotaura nezvomushambadzi wezvikepe uyo akawana basa pane imwe mufananidzo studio mushure mehondo. Nokufamba kwenguva, uyo aimbova musoja anowira pasi pesimba re mutungamiriri wechitendero uye anotanga kuparidza zvibvumirano zvake.
3. "Rufu, John Tucker!" Chiratidziro chemufirimu unotaura nezvechikoro chemaziso, uyo anoda kutsiva kune avo vatatu vaimbova vasikana. Havana kusimbiswa nekuti kunyengedzwa muurongwa hwekunyengera musikana anenge achangosvika muguta.