Black raspberry "Cumberland" ndeyeAmerica yakasiyana-siyana, iyo inozivikanwa zvikuru pamusana payo yakaisvonaka inonaka maitiro.
Zviratidzo zvemajisi rakasvibhosi "Cumberland"
Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvepasipibheri yakasviba "Cumberland" inozivikanwa nevakawanda maitiro akanaka. Zvinobatsira zvemuti uyu zvinosanganisira:
- mukana wekuchengetedza kwenguva yakareba majikiji;
- rakanaka zvikuru yechando, iro rinokubvumira kuti uite pasina pokugara mumwaka wechando;
- raspberries hazvirevi kurwiswa nezvipembenene .
Zvisinei, raspberries dzine dambudziko, pakati peiyo inogona kutumidzwa:
- nhamba huru yeossicles muzvibereko;
- Masango anozivikanwa neusimba yakasimba uye yakawanda yeminzwa.
Black Raspberries Cumberland - tsanangudzo, kudyara uye kutarisira
Raspberries yemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzine ruvara rwepepuru. Kunze ivo vakafanana zvikuru nemabheriberry, zvishoma chete.
Nguva yakanakisisa yekudyara raspberry inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo nguva yemwaka, kunyange inogona kuitikawo muzhizha kana pakupedza. Zvinoshandiswa kudyara mbeu pamusana weloamy chernozems kana gorosi demo. Nzvimbo yacho inofanira kusarudzwa zuva, rakarongedzwa uye rakachengetedzwa kubva kumhepo. Kune dzimwe mhando dzezvirimwa, mushure mokunge kurima kwe "Cumberland" kwakanyanya kusingadiwi, kureva:
- mbatata;
- tomato;
- blackberry;
- raspberry raspberry.
Pane imwe chirongwa chekudyara, chinokurudzirwa kubatana: raspberries inofanira kudyara imwe hafu yemamita mumitsara miviri, the aisles inofanira kuva mamita maviri. Simba remuti unogona kusvika kusvika mamita matatu, kuterera kumakiromita akakwana panguva yekudyara kuchaita kuti kusununguka kwavo kusununguka.
Kudyara raspberries kunosanganisira zvikamu zvinotevera:
- Chokutanga kugadzirira gomba kusvika pakadzika kusvika pahafu yemamita.
- Makomba aya akazadzwa nemusanganiswa we humus nehuni.
- Mumakomba anoiswa miche, zvino iyo yakafukidzwa nepasi nekuwedzerwa kwemakwenzi akawanda.
- Shandisa mvura inonaka.
- Pamusoro, ivhu rinoshandiswa uchishandisa peat, manyowa kana tsvina yakagadzirwa nokuda kwechinangwa ichi.
Kuchengetedza raspberry yakasviba "Cumberland"
Black raspberries vanozvinyanyisa mukutarisira pakuenzanisa nemhando dzakatsvuka-berry. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti iyo "Cumberland" haina kunyanya kugadzirwa kwe lateral shoots.
Pfungwa huru dzinofanirwa kuteverwa kana kutarisira gwenzi zvinotevera:
- kudiridza zvine mwero, nepo zvakakosha kusabvumira mvura kuti iwedzere;
- kutakura kufunganya kwemuviri wee mullein, iyo inowedzera ash uye superphosphate. Izvi zvinoitwa mushure mekudururwa majiroji uye mushure mekukohwa kukohwa kokutanga;
- Iko kunofanirwa kuita gara rejaspberry mapegi emwaka unotevera mushure mekudyara. Kuti uite izvi, trellis inosungirirwa, iyo inosungirirwa. Zvakanakisisa kushandisa nzira yefiti yeizvi;
- Kuti urege kuita gara, iwe unogona kuderedza mashizha ega ega raspberries "Cumberland" paanosvika pakureba kwemasendimita 50. Anoda kuderedzwa nehurefu hwe 10 cm.Nzira iyi ichabatsira kugadzira lateral shoots, uye compact shrub semugumisiro;
- pamwe nekutanga kwechando, zvinokosha kubvisa tsvina kubva pa trellis ndokuisa pasi. Muchirimo, mashizha anodzorerwa kunzvimbo yavo yepakutanga, kureva kuti, vanoita gara ravo kune trellis. Muchiitiko ichi, kurwara uye kuonda kunobviswa.
Kutarisira kwakakodzera kunopa migumisiro yakaisvonaka, iyo inosanganisira pakuwana kukohwa kwakapfuma. Kubva kune rimwe gwenzi zvinokwanisika kuunganidza kusvika 10 kg yejiji.
Mabiropiberi madema "Cumberland" anoreva zvinomera zvinofarira kukura mumunda wavo, umwe neumwe murimi. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekunakirwa kwayo kusingawanzo uye kunhuhwirira, nyore kwekutarisira uye mukana wekuwana zviyo zvizhinji.