Kana iwe uchida kupfekedza imba yako nemaruva akanaka omukati, teerera kune ampel begonia. Ichi chimiro chisinganzwisisiki, chakasangana nemaruva akajeka akaenzana-maviri uye maviri parefu peduncles, anogona kukura kunyange budding florist. Nzira yekuchengetedza sei zvakakwana ampel begonia?
Inotumbuka ampel begonia kubva pakutanga kwechando kusvika pakupera kwekupedzisira. Sezvo davi iri rave rakatengesa nguva yakareba, zvakanakisisa kutarisa mumiti yemaruva yakasimirirwa kana muchitsiko chepasi. Muzhizha, unogona kutora mubhodha weBabonia kuenda kumhepo. Zvisinei, nzvimbo yacho iyo inofanira kusarudzwa pasina mahwendefa nemhepo ine simba.
Begonia ampelnaya - kukura
Kuparadzirwa kweampelia begonia tubers. Nokuti kudyara kunofanira kusarudza zvakasimba utano hwakanaka, uye zvichida kudarika kwemasentimita matatu pakudyara hakufaniri kuva nekukuvadzwa uye tsvina. Pamusoro peiyo tubers mune zviduku zvishoma uye tubercles - itsvo. Pamusoro pehutano tubers inofanira kuva kubva ku3 kusvika ku7 itsvo.
Usati watanga kudyara mabasa, tuber begonia inofanira kuchengetwa mumvura ine mvura mune chiedza uye ichidziya. Nguva nenguva, iyo tubers inofanira kusaswa nemvura kana kushandisa sarudzo isina simba ye "Epin" yeizvi. Nokudyara iyo tuber begonias ichave yakagadzirira chete apo midzi miduku pamativi avo ekutenderera anooneka.
Kudyara tuberous ampelia begonias, zvikakura uye zviduku zvinodiwa. Mvura inoshandiswa pazasi kwetangi, saka ivhu uye ivhu rakasununguka rakazadzwa. Kana uchidyara iyo tubers inomiririrwa muvhu nechezasi pasi pemukati, chikamu chinosara chiripo. Muchimiro ichi, muti unofanirwa kugara kusvikira mashizha matatu achionekwa pairi. Zvino iyo tuber inogona kusaswa nepasi duku.
Iko nehari inokura begonia inonyanya kuiswa pawindo rezhenje. Iyo yakawanda inotonhorera yehuwandu hwayo inenge 18-20 ° C, asi muti unogona kudonha pombi + 25 ° C uye + 12 ° C. Kudiridza simiti kunofanira kuva nguva dzose, haufaniri kurega mvuralogging, asi kusanaya hakuzopfuuriri maruva.
Kana iwe uchida kuti ampelia begonia ibude kwenguva refu uye yakawanda, inofanira kudyiwa nguva dzose. Kunyange zvazvo muti wacho uchiri muduku, unoda nitrogen fertilizer. Mune nguva yekupenya, pane zvinopesana, michina ine nitrogen, asi phosphorus uye potassium inofanira kuva yakawanda mazviri. Kaviri pagore unogona kubereka begonium organic. Sezvo ampel begonias isingashiviriri ivhu remvura, ipapo kuisa munda unofanirwa kuita kuti mhinduro isanyanya kuwedzera pane inotaurwa mumirayiridzo kumanyoti .
Mu tuberous ampelia begonia, mushure memaruva, pane nguva yekuzorora. Kana ukacherechedza kuti mashizha emuti wacho atanga kuoma muvhuvhu, unofanirwa kutora tuber kunze kwevhu, uchenese uye uaise munzvimbo yekuchengetedza pakushambidza kwe 5-12 ° C mu peat. Mukutanga kwechinyakare, iyo tubers ine mashizha akaoma yakasimwa muhari. Kana ukasarudza kwete tuber yakasiyana-siyana yeBabonia, saka haifaniri kuwana zororo uye inogona kuputika kunyange munguva yechando.
Begonia ampel - marudzi
Vabatsiri vakabudisa marudzi akawanda e ampel begonias. Uyu ndiwo "Mhandara" ine micheka-miviri yepamusoro maruva, uye "Kristy" ane machena machena maviri. Gwenzi reBentonia rinonzi "Kati" rine tsvuku semi-double inflorescences rinotaridzika rakanaka mumusango wemaruva. Ampel Begonia marudzi "Rocsana" ane mavara machena e-orange terry achaona zvakanaka muhombe yakakwirira. Chikwata chemakironias akawanda anonzi "Chanson" chinosanganisira mbeu dzakawanda dzakanaka dzakatsvuka, dzakachena, dzepenki, dzezoramisi, dzemaruva machena. Kunewo maviri-mavara ampel begonias, somuenzaniso, machena-pini kana machi-orange.