Maitiro ekusavhiringidza kwezvinodhaka muzviitiko zvakawanda ndiyo nzira inoshandiswa yekushandisa mishonga nekuda kwekukurumidza kwekuita, kuzadza bioavailability yezvinhu zvinoshandiswa, kusavapo kwekukanganisa kunogadzirisa kugadziriswa kwezvinyamusi zvepachivande uye enzymes (sekune mukati mehutungamiri), mukana wekupa kumurwere asingazivi, nezvimwewo.
Chimwe chinhu chinowanzopiwa uye chinowanzopiwa chirongwa chemishonga chinoshandiswa mumishonga yakakura-maitiro emishonga inonzi antibiotic is Ceftriaxone. Mushonga uyu unowanikwa nenzira yeupfu yekugadzirisa mhinduro kuburikidza nekudzikisa mumvura yakagadzirirwa zvakakwana kana kuti lidocaine solution. Ceftriaxone inofungidzirwa mishonga inenge yose yepasi rose, iyo inogona kushandiswa kune zvipembenene zvinotapukira zvezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzerwa nemakorikari ane simba.
Zviratidzo zvekugadzwa kwejekiti yeCeftriaxone
Mikana miduku yakamanikidzwa neizvi zvinosanganisira:
- Staphylococcus aureus;
- epidermal staphylococcus aureus;
- pneumococcus;
- streptococcus pyogenes;
- streptococcus viridance ;
- acinetobacter;
- enterobacter;
- intestinal sticks;
- hemophilic rods;
- Klebsiella;
- gonococci;
- meningococci;
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
- salmonella;
- Shigella nevamwe vazhinji. zvimwe
Isu tinonyora zvirwere zvikuru umo kushandiswa kwejojo ne antibiotic Ceftriaxone kunoratidzwa:
- peritonitis;
- cholangitis;
- empyema ye gallbladder;
- pneumonia;
- bronchitis;
- chikamu chemapapu;
- empyema we pleura;
- sinusitis;
- otitis media;
- pyelonephritis ;
- meningitis;
- endocarditis;
- sepsis;
- syphilis;
- gonorrhea;
- borreliosis;
- zvipembenene zveganda uye zvinyoro zvishoma;
- typhoid fever;
- hutachiona hwemapfupa nemajoini, nezvimwewo.
Majojo e ceftriaxone kubva kune genyantritis
Ne genyantritis, sekune mamwe maitiro e sinusitis anokonzerwa nemaitiro epakitiriya, Ceftriaxone inotarisirwa kazhinji. Nemhaka yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwehutachiwana hwehutachiwana hwehutachiwana hwehutachiwana hwehutachiwana hwehutachiwana hutatu, ichi chirwere chinopinda nokukurumidza chinopinda muropa uye chinounganidza pane zvakakonzera zvakanyanya mukutsvaira kwezvokuvhiringidza, uko kukura uye kuwedzera kwevanhu vanopinda zvirwere zvinomira Nhamba nekugadzwa kwejojo yeCeftriaacon munyaya iyi inowanzova 1-2 g yemishonga kamwechete pazuva, nguva yehutano - kubva pamazuva mana. Sezvo mutemo, kurapa kwakadaro kunowedzera nekushandiswa kwevasoconstrictors vekuno, mucolytics.
Kushandiswa kwezvikojo zve ceftriaxone mu bronchitis
Ceftriaxone inowanzogadzwa sechikamu chetachiona chakaoma chebronchitis mubhakitiriya yedzidzo. Nezvo kuongororwa, iyi antibiotic inoshanda zvikuru, nokuti Mhando dzakakura dzebhakitiriya dzinobata bronchopulmonary system dzinozvibata. Nzira yekurapwa inobva pautsinye hwekuvhiringidza-hutachiona hwehutachiona uye hunogona kubva kubva kumasere 4 kusvika kumavhiki maviri, uye kuwedzerwa kwezuva nezuva kusingapfuuri 1-2 g.
Nzira yekudyara ceftriaxone lidocaine uye unoita jekisi?
Mukusabatwa kwemakumbo kune lidocaine Ceftriaxone, zvakakosha kudimbura nechinogadziriswa ichi chinonzi anesthetic, uye kwete mvura, nokuti Injiramu dzemuviri dzinorwadza zvikuru. Kuti uite izvi, 0, 5 g yechirwere ichi inofanira kuparadzwa mukati me2 ml, uye 1 g yemishonga - muna 3.5 mml ye 1% solution ye lidocaine. Somugumisiro wekugadzirira, 1 meri yegadziro ine 250 mg yezvinhu zvakakosha.
Kupindira, sekutonga, kunoitwa mumutambo we gluteus. Iko kunofanirwa kutakurwa muchirangaridzo kuti yakagadzirirwa kugadzirwa kwemishonga
Contraindications Ceftriaxone:
- kuwedzera kunzwisiswa kwemishonga pamwe nemamwe cephalosporins, pamwe ne penicillin;
- yekutanga katatu yekuzvitakura;
- kunwisa;
- kukanganisa kunokonzerwa nehupatic uye renal zvakanyanya.