- Dhiyabhorosi: Bokoharjo, Prambanan, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
- Mafoni: +62 274 496 401
- Gore rekuvaka: 856
- Kureba: 47 m
- Kushanda maawa: zuva nezuva, kubvira 6:00 kusvika 18:00
Iyo chivako chekuvakwa kwemakore ekumavirira uye tsika , temberi yeHindu yePrambanan ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa muIndonesia . Iyi yakaoma yezvivako zvechitendero, izvo vanotsvakurudza vanofunga kuti kuguma kweIX, kana kutanga kwezana remakore rechi10, ndiro guru munyika. Pane Prambanan iri pachitsuwa cheJava. Muna 1991, shanduro yepatemberi yePrambanan yakagamuchira nzvimbo yeSENESCO World Heritage Site.
Kuvakwa kwedambudziko: nhoroondo uye nhoroondo
Sezvo nheyo inotaura, temberi yakavakwa naChishanu Bandung Bondovoso kwezuva rimwe: yakadaro yaiva "yekutangira kwemuchato" yaakapiwa nemwenga, Princess Jongrang. Musikana uyu aisakwanisa kuroora muchinda, uyo aifunga kuti muurayi wababa vake, saka akaisa pamberi pake basa risingaiti.
Zvisinei, muchinda, uyo akatevera usiku humwe kwete kwete chete kuvaka temberi, asiwo kuti aifukidze nemifananidzo ine chiuru, achitosangana nemabasa ake. Asi musikana, uyo akanga asiri kuzozadzisa vimbiso yake, akarayira vanhu vake kuti vavhenekera moto, chiedza chaive chaifanira kutevedzera zuva.
Akanyengedzwa muchinda, uyo akakwanisa kugadzira 999 yemifananidzo ine 1000 yakakosha kuti azvishongedze mberi kwe "mambakwedza enhema", akatuka mudivi wake anonyengedzera, uye iye, achishushikana, akashandurwa kuva icho chaipo chakanga chisina chiuru chemifananidzo. Ichi chifananidzo chinogona kuonekwa nhasi - chiri kuchamhembe kwetembere yeShiva. Uye iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa (uye inonyanya kufanirwa pakati pevashanyi) chikamu chezvinonetsa ndiro zita rake - Lara Jongrang, iro rinoshandura se "musikana akaremara".
Izvo zvivakwa zvekuoma
Prambanan inopfuura mazana maviri ematemberi. Vazhinji vavo vanoparadzwa semugumisiro wekuputika kwemakomo uye kudengenyeka kwenyika. Mamwe ematemberi aya akadzorerwa munguva yekudzorera kwemaitiro makuru, ayo akaitwa nevasayendisiti veDutch munguva ye1918 kusvika muna 1953.
Chikamu chikuru chekuoma kwacho ndiLara Jongrang, zvitatu zvitatu pakati pePrambanan, kumusoro. Ivo vakatsaurirwa kuHindu "Trimurti" - Shiva, Brahma (Brahma) naVishnu. Mamwe machechi mashoma maduku akazvitsaurirwa kuna Wahan (makomo ayo ariwo mwari, asi echepasi) yevanamwari veUtatu: mhando yeAngs (Wahana weBrahma), nzombe yeNandi iyo Shiva yakasimuka, uye Garuda - gondo rinotasva reVishnu. Masvingo ematemberi ese akashongedzwa nematombo anoratidza zviratidzo kubva kuIndia yekare "Ramayana".
Iyi temberi huru nhatu dzakakombwa nedzimwe nzvimbo shomanana dzakatsaurirwa kune vamwe vamwari. Mukuwedzera, iyo yakaoma inovaka dzimba dzeBuddhist dzeSeva. Zvinofadza kuti maumbirwo ayo akafanana zvikuru nematemberi anovakwa naLara Jongrang, kunyange zvazvo vari vezvitendero zvakasiyana zvakasiyana siyana, uye, maererano naizvozvo, tsika.
Pakati pematemberi eLara Jongrang uye Seva ndiwo matongo ematemberi eLumbun, Asu neBurach. Asi maBuddhist temples-Chandi Sari, Kalasan naPlosan vakapona zvakanaka. Panharaunda yenzvimbo yakaoma uye ikozvino kuongorora kwekuchera matongo kunoitwa. Vatsvakurudzi vanodavira kuti paive nemangwanani makumi mana nemazana makumi maviri nemazana matatu muPranduan.
Nzira yekushanyira temberi sei?
Kubva Jogjakarta kuenda kuPrambanan unogona kutora motokari pamwe neJl mumugwagwa. Yogya - Solo (Jalan Nasional 15). Kukunda makiromita 19, nguva yeurwendo inenge maminitsi makumi mana.
Iwe unogona kusvika kutemberi uye nekutakura vanhu: kubva mumugwagwa wemugwagwa weMalioboro zuva nezuva unoenda kunzira yepatemberi 1A yekambani TransJogj. Hondo yokutanga inobva 6:00. Nguva yekufambisa inenge maminetsi makumi maviri, nguva iri mumugwagwa ndeyeke kwenguva refu kupfuura maminitsi makumi matatu. Mabhazi acho akanyatsosununguka, akashongedzerwa nemhepo. Nokufamba rwendo zviri nani kusasarudza nguva yamangwanani nemanheru, nokuti munguva yamazuva mashoma vabatikana zvikuru, uye iwe unofanira kuenda ukasimuka.
Imwe nzira yebhazi inoparadzana kubva kuYogyakarta kubva kunzvimbo yebhasi yeUmbulharjo. Iwe unogonawo kuenda kutemberi nematekisi; Nzira imwe chete inofamba inokwana makumi matanhatu nezviuru makumi matanhatu zveRindonesia (anenge $ 4.5); kana iwe uchibhadhara iyo nzira iyo uye kumashure, mutyairi wetekisi achamirira vafambi vake pasina kwemaawa anenge nehafu.
Prambanan inoshanda zuva nezuva kubva 6:00 kusvika 18:00; Mitikiti inotengeswa kuhofisi yebhokisi kusvika 17:15. Mutengo wekiti "mukuru" ndeye 234,000 rupepe rweIndonesia (inenge $ 18). Mitikiti inosanganisira tea, kofi uye mvura. Nokuda kwemazana makumi manomwe nemazana makumi manomwe emakero eku Indonesian (pasi pe $ 6), unogona kukwereta mutungamiri.