Intoxication syndrome

Inxication syndrome inoratidzika semamiriro ezvinhu akaoma anowedzera pamusana pokupinda muropa remvura inouraya inogadzirwa mumutumbi (endointoxins) kana kubva kunze (exointoxins).

Zvichienderana nehutano hwehutano hwehutano, huwandu hwemhando dzekudhakwa dzinosiyana:

• chinopararira (utachiona kana bhakitiriya);
• hormonal;
• zvokudya;
• postnecrotic nevamwe.

Zviratidzo zvekudhakwa chirwere

Chirwere chemakiriniki chemaitiro ekudhakwa kunobva pane etiology yechirwere. Saka, nokuda kwekudhakwa chirwere pineumonia marwadzo mumhangura uye dyspnea kurwisana nemaruva eedema ealveoli, muchoraira - chirwere chinonzi diarrhoeia, pakudulism - a myasthenia, nezvimwe. Asi pane zviratidzo zvekudhakwa. Pane zvikamu zvitatu zvakabatana nekuoma kwekudhakwa.

Zviratidzo zvinotevera zvekudhakwa syndrome zviratidzo zvehuwandu hwekuoma:

• kuwedzera kupfurikidza kusvika ku24 paminiti;
• wheezing;
• kupupurika kana kuora mwoyo kubva pamakumbo edema;
• kushanduka kuduku kune rumwe rutivi rwehutano hwemwoyo (hutachiona hutachiona hwehutachiona, tachycardia, kugunun'una kwechirosi, nezvimwewo).

Chikamu chechipiri chekuvandudza kudhakwa kunozviratidza mufananidzo:

• kunyatsoziva (soporus kana kumira);
• kuporesa kusakwana;
• muscle pain;
• severe headache;
• chills ;
• nausea;
• seizures;
• kunyanya kuderedzwa kweropa;
• kusava nenzara;
• kushushikana kwehope.

Muchikamu chechitatu, febrile-inxication syndrome inonyatsotaurwa, uyewo, hutano hwomurwere hunowedzera kuoneka, uye hupenyu hunopisidzirwa. Izvi zvinotevera zvinoratidzwa:

• zvakanyanya chills;
• kushaya pfungwa (kusvika ku coma);
• kusimba kwakasimba muropa;
• kazhinji kushaya mwoyo, bradycardia inobvira;
• zvakanyorwa zvakasvibiswa uye kusagadzikana kwehepatic;
• Makwenzi uye delirium hazvishamisi.

Kuchengetedza kwekushaya muropa syndrome

Kusarudzwa kwenzira uye nzira dzechirapa zvinoenderana nekuoma kwekudhakwa. Panyaya iri nyore inoratidzwa:

• mubhedha wezororo;
• inwiwa yakawanda (mvura yemaminiti, jisi yemichero, jisi, muto wembwa, tei);
• kudya kunze kwekukawa, kusvuta, zvokudya zvinonaka.

Pamwero wekuvhara kwepamusoro, pamwe chete nemaitiro akaratidzwa, antipyretics (Paracetamol, Aspirin, metamizol sodium), adsorbents, laxatives uye diuretics.

Muzviitiko zvakakomba, kutarisirwa kwechiremba kunotarisirwa, kuodzwa mwoyo nekugadziriswa kwekugadzirisa zvinogadziriswa (albumin, plasma, glucose, nezvimwe) Nzira dzakashandiswa zvikuru:

• oxygen therapy;
• hemodialysis ;
• hemosorption;
• peritoneal dialysis.

Mukuwedzera, nezvirwere zvinotapukira, antimicrobial uye zvinodhaka zvinodhaka zvinorayirwa.