Retrobulbaric neuritis inoratidzirwa nehutukutu hunogadziriswa huri munzvimbo yose yeropa retictic mushure meziso reziso pamberi pechiasma. Chirwere ichi kazhinji chinokanganisa vechidiki, mavhareji ezera rechirwere makore makumi matatu.
Retrobulbaric neuritis inokuvadza nokuti mumutambo wekutanga iyo inenge isingazviratidzi pachedu, zviratidzo zvinotanga kuonekwa chete munguva yekupedzisira yekukura kwechirwere.
Zvinokonzera retrobulbar neuritis
Kune mapoka maviri ezvinhu zvinogona kukonzera retrobulbar optic neuritis:
- Matambudziko echirwere ichi.
- Kurwara kana kupera simba rekuzvidzivirira.
Pakutanga, zvakakosha kuziva zvirwere zvinokonzera neuritis, sezvo kakawanda iyo ndiyo inokonzera kukura kwechirwere ichi:
- chirwere, chifukidzo uye zvimwe zvirwere zvisingaperi;
- kuputika kweuropi;
- multiple sclerosis;
- doro, nicotine kana kumwe kudhakwa;
- nzvimbo foci yekuputika, zvakadai sechirwere chirwere nemeno, sinusitis kana conjunctivitis.
Zvirwere izvi zvinokonzera kukura kweyeuritis, asiwo ivhu rakanaka kuti rive:
- kunetseka nguva dzose;
- kusingaperi kuneta;
- kazhinji ndege;
- Zvimwe zvinhu zvinokonzera kuora kwekudzivirirwa kwezvirwere.
- hutachiona hwehutachiwana hunopinda mumuchu membrane.
Zvirwere zvinoreva zvirwere zvakajairika. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvikonzero zvekukurudzirwa kwayo zvinopa mhinduro yakajeka kumubvunzo wekuti sei vechiduku vari kutambura nazvo.
Zviratidzo zve retrobulbar neuritis
Muchiitiko ichi, zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinoenderana nehuwandu hwekuputika. Ne acute retrobulbar neuritis, kune marwadzo mumaziso, pamwe nemusoro wemusoro, mushure mokunge kurasikirwa kwechiono kunoitika. Nzira isingagumi yehutachiona inoratidzika nekuderera zvishoma nezvishoma muoneki.
Kugadzirira zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kusanganisira zviratidzo zvinotevera:
- kukanganisa kwemavara kuona;
- Kufamba kwemaziso eziso kunorwadza;
- kuonekwa kwe "mapofu" nzvimbo mukati mekuona;
- kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemuviri;
- kune hurumende yakawanda.
Mune mamiriro ekurwa neuritis, maziso anowanzotaridzirwa zvakasiyana, saka kana chiremba achishevedza chiremba panguva yakakodzera, ziso rechipiri rinogona kuramba rakanaka, uye kune mukana wekuchengetedza chiono.
Kurapa kwe retrobulbar neuritis
Kurapwa kwemurwere kunotanga nekupatara, sezvo dzimwe nzira dzekubvisa optic neuritis hazvibviri. Zvadaro chirwere chikuru chinowanikwa, chinangwa chacho ndechekuti:
- kuponesa muviri wemurwere kubva kune utachiona;
- kuderedza chirwere chinopisa;
- kuwedzera kudzivirira ;
- kuitisa muviri.
Mukufananidza, kuongororwa kwe retrobulbar neuritis kunoitwa, kuzarura maitiro etiology. Zvadaro vanotanga kuita zvakananga pamusana pechikonzero chechirwere ichi, icho ndicho chinhu chinokosha pakubudirira kurapwa.