Chirwere chechirwere chinonzi ischemia chinoshandiswa pakasiyana-siyana chechirebral vascular pathology, iyo inoratidzirwa nekuenderera mberi zvishoma nezvishoma kutyora kwakanyanya kwechiropa kuhuropi nekuwedzera kukanganisa mukushanda kwayo.
Zvinokonzera Chronic Chronic Brain Ischemia
Kubudirira kwechirwere ichi kunobatsira kune zvinhu zvakawanda:
- kukwegura;
- hereditary predisposition;
- atherosclerosis;
- hypertensive disease;
- chirwere cheshuga mellitus;
- miitiro yakaipa;
- mararamiro ehupenyu;
- kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri, zvichiita kuti kuwedzere ropa rekutsvaga yega;
- kuneta, nezvimwewo.
Chikonzero chikuru pane ischemia is atherosclerosis, i.e. mafuta anoisa pamadziro emukati emidziyo yeuropi, iyo inowedzera simba ravo. Chikonzero chechipiri chinonyanya kukosha ndeyekushandiswa kwetemetri yerumeni thrombus, iyo inogona kuve pafuta mafuta atherosclerotic plaque yeropa rega.
Chirwere chisingaperi chine ischemia - madigiri uye zviratidzo
Kune zvidimbu zvitatu zvemakiriniki ekuratidzwa kwechirwere chekusingaperi ischemia.
Chronic ischemia yeuropi 1 degree
Nokuda kwechikamu ichi chechirwere, zvinotevera zviratidzo zvikuru zvinoratidza:
- headaches;
- manzwiro ekuremera uye ruzha mumusoro;
- chizoro;
- high fatigue;
- general weak;
- kushanduka kamwe-kamwe mumanzwiro evanhu;
- kuderedza pfungwa nekuyeuka kwezviitiko zvezvino;
- kushushikana kwehope .
Chronic ischemia yeuropi 2 degrees
Kuwedzera kumwe kufambira mberi kwechirwere muchikamu chechipiri kunoratidzirwa nehutachiona hwepurovromes. Zviratidzo zvikuru ndezvi:
- kuwedzera chizoro;
- kusava nemafambiro mukufamba;
- kuderera kukuru mukuyeuka, kusanganisira unyanzvi;
- kukanganisa kukuru kwekucherechedza;
- kunonoka kwepfungwa maitiro (bradyphrenia);
- kukwanisa kukwanisa kuronga nekugadzirisa;
- kukanganisa kwehutano hwevanhu;
- kuora mwoyo ;
- manzwiro uye manhu.
Panguva imwecheteyo, mukana wekuzviitira pachedu panguva ino unodzivirirwa.
Chronic ischemia yeuropi 3 degrees
Kwechitatu, yekupedzisira, danho rechirwere, kunze kwekuratidzwa kwe1 uye 2 degrees, zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinoratidza:
- kukanganwa kukura kwakanyanya (kusvika kune unyanzvi hwokutanga hwemhuri);
- kushaya simba mumagumo nekuputsa kwemagetsi avo;
- urinary incontinence;
- kuipa kwekutaura;
- kuparadzaniswa kweunhu;
- kurasikirwa kwekwanisi yekuzvipira-kushanda;
- chido chekugara uchibatsira rubatsiro rwechitatu.
Sezvo mutemo, chirwere ichi chechirwere chinowanikwa kana pasina kurapwa kwechirwere chisingaperi chine ischemia.
Kurapa kwechirwere chisingaiti ischemia
Kurapwa kwehutachiona uku kunosanganisira mabasa ehukuru anotevera:
- Normalization blood pressure, kudzivirira kurwisa uye
kuschemic ischemic. Pamusoro peizvi, vasodilator uye anticoagulant mishonga inoshandiswa. - Kudzorerwa kwemazuva ose kwemafupa ekubuda kweropa, kuvandudzwa kwemagetsi ekugadzirisa, kukurudzirwa kwepfungwa, kujekesa kwekuziva uye motokari mabasa. Kumugumo uyu, zvakanyanya kushandiswa nootropics - zvinodhaka zvinokanganisa zvirongwa zvehupenyu hwehupenyu muuropi. Mumiririri mukuru weboka iri remishonga ndeye piracetam.
- Kudzorerwa kwezviito uye zvepanyama zvinoshanda. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kukurasira muviri, physiotherapy, electrophoresis, therapial therapy inorayirwa.
Nzira dzokudzivirira huropi ischemia:
- chikafu chakakodzera nekugadziriswa kwemafuta emhuka;
- kugara uchiita basa;
- kuramba tsika dzakaipa;
- kuchengetedza kwemazuva ose ehutano hwekumanikidzika kwepfungwa.