Munhu mushure mekufa kwake anogona kuenda kugehena kana kudenga, zvose zvinoenderana nemhando yehupenyu hwaakatungamirira pasi pano. Kuita mabasa akaipa uye kuputsa mirairo, haugone kutarisira kukwira mumakore. Sezvo pasina munhu akave achikwanisa kudzoka kubva munyika, maitiro ekutaridzika segehena, unogona kungofungidzira. Nokudaro, chimwe chezviitiko zviripo zvinoitika.
Jahena rinoratidzika sei sezviripo?
MuchiKristu, hero inonzi inzvimbo iyo vatadzi vanotakura chirango chavo chisingaperi. Bhaibheri rinotaura kuti Mwari akasika uye akatumira Satani nevamwe vatumwa vakakundwa ikoko. Mhirizhonga kunotyisa ndeyekutambudza kwetsika kunotambudza vatadzi. Hero inotsanangurwa senzvimbo yekutambudzwa kunotyisa, uko mweya wevatadzi unogara uchipisa mumoto.
Gehena rinoratidzika sei mumabhuku?
MuIreland, muna 1149, vaigara muteke, vanofungidzirwa sevakawanda vakasarudzwa Simba Guru. Akanyora mutsara unoti "Chiratidzo cheTundahl", paakatsanangura kuti hero chaiyo inotarisa sei. Kubva pamashoko ake, nzvimbo ino yerima inomiririra tende rekukura kukuru, rakasvibiswa namazimbe anopfuta. Pari pane pane maziso, apo madhimoni anotambudza vatadzi. Kunyange vamiri vemweya yakaipa vanoshandisa zvikokovonho zvakakosha kuti vabvise miviri yevahedheni nevanyengeri. Muchirevo chake, monki anorondedzera bhiriji rinopfuura negomba, uko kune zvikara zvinoda kugamuchira mumwe munhu anenge apona.
Muna 1667, John Milton - mudetembi weEngland akabudisa nhetembo "Paradise Lost." Maererano naye, gehena ine marudzi akadaro: rima rakakwana, murazvo usingaiti chiedza chemahombekombe echando, chakarohwa nechimvuramabwe.
Mifananidzo yakajeka uye yakakurumbira yegehena inopiwa nemudetembi Dante Alighieri mubasa rake "The Divine Comedy." Munyori anotsanangura nzvimbo yemweya yakaputsika nenzira yegomba kusvika pakati penyika, ine mhepo yakaoma. Akaonekwa pane imwe nguva apo Satani akawira achibva kudenga. Nzvimbo yekuenda kugehena inoratidzika se suwo guru, rakasara iro igwa nemweya, kwete kuita zvivi zvakakomba. Zvino inouya rwizi rwakapoteredza gehena yose. Iye, maererano naDante, ane mapurisa 9, chimwe nechimwe chinotarisirwa kune rimwe boka revatadzi:
- Pano pane vana vasina kubhabhatidzwa uye vahedheni vakarurama. Ava vatadzi vanorasikirwa nenhamo.
- Izvi zvinotarisirwa kune avo vakaputsa murairo - "Usaita upombwe". Mhepo iri nguva dzose ichidzingirira mhepo.
- Pano pane madota. Pano denderedzwa regehena kune nguva dzose kunaya nemvura nechimvuramabwe, uye imbwa inotungamirirwa nhatu inoruma zvidimbu zvenyama kubva kuvatadzi.
- Iyi denderedzwa ndeyevanhu vane makaro uye vanhu vane simba. Vachafanira kutakura matanda makuru ekusingaperi.
- Pano pane rwizi rweSyx, kumahombekombe ayo ari morose uye vanhu vakatsamwa vari mumhenderekedzo. Yokutanga inogara ichichema, uye yechipiri misodzi imwe neimwe.
- Pano denderedzwa pane ibani rine nhamba yakawanda yemakuva ekupisa. Pano vanyengeri vanotambudzwa.
- Pano denderedzwa irwizi rune ropa nemweya yevapambi uye mhondi. Pamusoro pebhangi rehova kunewo musango une miti maduku, iyo inouraya.
- Heino mhirizhonga ine mweya yevanoreva nhema uye zvinopisa. Madhimoni akavarova netyava, uye ndokudurura resin inopisa.
- Heanoi
Satani, anoranga vatadzi vanotyisa kwazvo.
Nzira yekutarisa sei gehero mukupenda?
Vakawanda vepanyanzvi vakaedza pazvikwata zvavo kuti vataure chifananidzo chenzvimbo yakaipa kwazvo pasi pano. Kuona mifananidzo ungaedza kufungidzira kuonekwa kwehero. Iyi hurukuro mubasa ravo yakaita nhamba yakawanda yevanyori vezviitiko zvakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, gehena ndiyo yaiva hurukuro yaidiwa nemunyori wechiDutch Hieronymus Bosch. Akaratidza mumifananidzo yake yekutambudza kukuru uye moto wakawanda. Zvakakodzera kutaura nezve fresco yakakurumbira naLuca Signorelli pasi pemusoro unoti "Last Judgment". Uyu muongorori anofunga nezvekugadziriswa kwegehena. Muna 2003, munyori weKorea Jiang Itzi akanyora mabasa mazhinji kubva mumutsara "Mifananidzo yeGehena."