Kufara petunias kunofadza maruva avo anojeka zvinenge zvose zhizha, asi nokuda kweizvi vanoda minda. Izvi zvinotarisirwa nemitemo yavo yakasimba zvikuru. Zvisinei, kune vanotanga mu floriculture, izvi zvinogona kuva dambudziko. Saka, isu tichataura pamusoro peii ma fertilizer akakodzera petunias.
Kutanga kutanga kudya petunia
Kwenguva yokutanga bindu iri rakanaka rinodyarwa manyorera masvondo maviri mushure mekudyara mbeu. Izvi zvakakosha kuitira kuti tive nekukura kwemavara mashizha - mashizha, stem, uye, pakupedzisira, kugadzira gwenzi. Kuita kwakadaro kunopiwa nemafuta akaoma kunzwisisa nehuwandu hwakawanda hwe phosphorus (P) uye nitrogen (N).
Mitsva inokodzera inogona kuwanikwa mune chero dhaka inonyanya kuiswa kwekutengeswa kwemaruva omukati kana munda. Kusiyana kwakasiyana-siyana kwemumanyorera yepuniki mbuto kunogona kunge kusanganiswa kwemasimusi, semuenzaniso, Agricola, Bona Forte, Garden of Miracles, Ideal. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti chiyero che phosphorus uye nitrogen mumusanganiswa unowanikwa.
Vamwe varimi vanosarudza kushandisa mvura yakasvibiswa yakaoma manyowa ye petunia, inowanikwa nenzira yegranules kana pfupfu. Munzvimbo iyi, "Ishe", "Plantofol".
Kuchengetedza petunia mashizha kubva ku-yellowing, kubva panguva nenguva ugoidya nemumanyorera nesimbi, somuenzaniso, "Feronite". Kwemwaka wose, maruva achafanirwa kushandiswa katatu kusvika mana.
Kudya kwechipiri kwe petunia
Sezvo chinangwa chikuru chekukura petunias chakanakidza uye chinonakidza maruva, bindu bindu rinodikanwa kuti riwedzere kuwedzera fertilizing pakukura kwemafuro. Chinhu chikuru chinokonzera kupenya ndi potasium (K). Ichi chikamu chinoumbwa nemafuta akawanda akaoma akanyorwa pamusoro apa.
Sekudyisa petunias kune maruva akawanda, yakaoma "Ikamera", "Akarine", "Scotts", "Crystallone" nemvura "Pamusoro pemapuniuni uye nechepamusoro Polykhim" zvakakodzera. Inotanga kupinda muvhu mazuva ose manomwe kusvika ku10.