Dacha inogona kuva nzvimbo yekukohwa kwete zvirimwa zvesango chete, asiwo mushroom, semuenzaniso, veshenok . Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kwete mabheji chete, asiwo kuputika mubindu kana mubindu zvakakodzera. Vaya vakatanga kusarudza kutanga kugadzira mycelium yakadaro, zvichava zvinonakidza kudzidza kuti kukura sei oyster mushroom pamapumps ku kottage?
Nzira yekukura sei oyster mushroom pa stumps?
Kuti uite chirongwa chekuwedzera oyster mushroom munyika uye mubindu iwe uchada zvinhu zvinotevera:
- Manyore ane diameter ye 15x30 cm uye 30x50 cm. Oyster inogona kukura pamakumbo emichero kana miti yakaoma. Iwe unogona kushandisa marudzi akadaro: aspen, poplar, acacia, birch, beech, hornbeam, pear, apuro nemimwe miti yemiti. Pamakumbo acho haafaniri kuva nemapazi uye zviratidzo zvekuora, dzinofanira kutorwa mwedzi usati waita mushroom mycelium yakasimwa. Manyore anofanirwa kunge ane zvinyorwa 40%. Kana ichinge yakaoma, iyo yakanyorova mumvura kwemazuva maviri nemhepo kwemazuva mashomanana, ichiisa munzvimbo ine shady.
- A ready mycelium ye oyster mushroom, iyo inogona kutengwa pane imwe nzvimbo yakawanda.
Kudyara kwemycelium pamakumbo kunogona kuitwa kubva muna April kusvika munaJune uye kubva munaAgasti kusvika kuSeptember. Kune nzira nhatu dzekukura mushroom: Muzvigunwe zvine chekuita kusvika pakadzika 5-6 masikati, mabhuni ane chiyero che 1.5-2 cm anoshandiswa mukugadzikana. Ipapo imwe mycelium yakasimwa mukati mavo uye yakafukidzwa nematareti kana teti.
Kubva pane hemp inofanirwa kubvisa chiduku chiduku (2-3 cm). Pamusoro pechigunzva chechimbuzi chinogadzirisa hutanda hwemycelium 1-2 cm yakakura Kubva pamusoro payo yakafukidzwa nesarusi-off disc uye yakasungwa.
Pamusoro pechitsiko chechifukidzo, chinyorwa chemycelium chinodururwa mu 1-2 cm, pamusoro payo chimwe chitubu chinogadziriswa apo mycelium inodururwa, uye chirevo chinotevera. Nenzira iyi, iwe unogona kuvaka chikamu chese chepumps.
Mhedziso yemapumps yakafukidzwa nefirimu kubva kumusoro. Kamwe kamwe pavhiki, kunwisa mvura (1 mita yakaita mamita mashanu emvura), mhepo inogara yakanyoroveswa, nzvimbo yacho inoputika. Mumakamuri ekuputika inoitwa kwemwedzi 3-4. Ipapo unogona kukohwa.
Kuva neruzivo rweimwe nzira idzi, iwe uchaziva mushroom oyster mushroom munyika. Mushroom ichabereka kwemakore gumi nemana.