Dimorphotekas ndivo vamiri vemhuri ye astroids, inodiwa nevarimi vakawanda. Iyi simiti muenzi kubva kuSultry Africa, kune mhando dzinenge makumi maviri dzemaruva aya akanaka. Sezvo uyu mumiriri wemhuri ye-astroids isingashandisi kune mamiriro okunze akaoma uye kusakwana kwemhepo, sekutonga, matambudziko haasimuki nekudyara nekutarisira dimorphotek. Asi kune zvimwe zvisinganzwisisiki, zvichakurukurwa munyaya iyi.
General information
Chimiro dimorphoteka chinokwezva kufunga kwekuti haina kukanganisa maitiro ayo ekutenderera mukati rose muzhizha rose. Kunyange zvakadaro, ichi chinomera chekushongedza chinoratidzika zvakanakisisa pakati pekutanga kwaJune uye pakati peAugust. Panguva ino inozununguka, uye panguva imwechete yakasikwa uye yakanaka. Maruva emuti une ruzivo rwakanaka maraskete asiri marble, ayo, nekutarisirwa zvakanaka, anogona kukura kusvika masendimita 7-8 muhupamhi. Kukura kwemadorphoteka kubva kumbeu kunobatsira zvikuru kune dzimwe nzira dzekuberekwa kwemiti iyi, nokuti iri nyore, inokurumidza, kwete yakaoma uye isingadhuri. Imwe tsanangudzo yakawanda yemhando dzemaruva aya mumashamba anokosha inokubvumira kudyara zvinonakidza zvinyorwa zvinyorwa. Uye chisarudzo munyaya iyi chakanyanya kwazvo, nokuti ruvara rwemuvara we dimorphoteque rwakakura kwazvo. Iwe unogona kuwana marudzi nemaruva, machena, akajeka uye akajeka pink, ane bhuruu, machena uye kunyange mutsvuku, lilac inflorescences. Iri duva rinonakidza rinogona kunge rakarongedza chero dzimba kana imba yeimba yega!
Kukura nekutarisira
Nguva yakanakisisa yekukura mazai emaruva emadorphoteks ndiyo mugumo waMarch - kutanga kwaEpril. Kana kudyara zvakananga muvhu zvinogona kungoitika pakati peMay. Kuchengetedza kuti michero yakasimba uye yakasimba, zviri nani kushandisa mazano evanyanzvi vemaruva, nekuita musanganiswa wevhu unokosha wekudyara mbeu. Iko kusanganiswa kwakanakisisa kunogadzirwa nehumwechete-chiyero-ichi, nokuti izvi tinotora chikamu chimwe chevhu revhu, zvikamu zvitatu zve humus, chikamu chimwe chemafuta, semvura inoshandiswa tinowedzera zvikamu zviviri zvejecha uye chikamu chiduku chevermiculite. Iko kusanganiswa kwakanyatsosanganiswa, kupararira pamatafura kana peat makate. Zvakakosha kuti ivhu rinobva kumusoro harisi tamped, mhepo inofanira kupfuurira pachena kumbeu.
Kumera mbeu ichava yakakwana uye 13-15 digrii yekupisa, asi unogona kukura miche uye kutonhorera. Mbeu inogona kuonekwa mushure memazuva makumi maviri nemaviri kusvika makumi maviri nemaviri, uye kusvika kumazera masvondo maviri, michero mishoma inofanira kudyarwa muzvitsuwa zvakasiyana kana kuora. Pakati pezano kubva kuvarimi vane ruzivo, kuti ungakurira sei michero ine utachiona hwemadorphotek, unogona kusangana nekurudziro yekupisa mbeu. Nokuda kwezvinangwa izvi, maruva maduku anokwanisa kutorwa kunze kwemazuva echando masikati kwemaawa 2-3 pane loggia, kuparadzwa kwemazuva akafanana munguva yakachena yevhavha. Pashure pokudzima, yakaitwa nenzira iyi kwemavhiki maviri, michero haizotyi kusvika kune 2-5 chisati pasi.
Panzvimbo yakagadziriswa, michero inogona "kutamiswa" pedyo nepakati-kumagumo aMay, zvichienderana nemamiriro ekunze. Iyo inorayirwa chirongwa chekudyara maruva aya ndeye 35x35 masentimita. Uyewo, inofanira kutarisirwa mupfungwa kuti rudzi urwu rwe astronov harubvumiri unyoro hwakawandisa uye hunogara huchipisa. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi zviri nani kudyara michero munzvimbo dzakasvibiswa. Kunyorera mbeu inofanira kuva yega, asi kwete yakawanda. Nokudaro, zvichave zvichibvira kuwedzera nhamba ye inflorescences uye hukuru hwavo.
Kuteerera kune izvi zvinorayirirwa, kunyange pasina ruzivo rwakakosha mukukura maruva, unhu hwakanaka dimorphoteks huchabudirira pane yako nzvimbo.