Zviratidzo uye kurapwa kwechirwere chaCrohn zvakafanana zvikuru nemaronda ekuronda emudumbu. Asi kana iwe ukapinda muchidzidzo chechirwere ichi, zvimwe kusiyana kunogona kuwanikwa. Ichi chirwere chisingagumi chegumbo rekudya, iro rine chitubu chinotangira. Chero chikamu chemucosa chinogona kuwira ichirwiswa. Sezvakaratidzwa zvinoratidza, chirwere hachiregi varume kana vakadzi.
Zvinokonzera nekuratidzwa kwechirwere cheCrohn
Kusvikira ikozvino, nyanzvi dzakarasika mukufungidzira, kusaziva chokwadi chinokonzera chirwere ichi. Inoratidzirwa chete kuti izvo zvakasarudzwa nazvo zvinogona kupiwa nhaka.
Zvinotendwa kuti chirwere ichi chinokura apo zvirwere zvepachiviri pamatumbu zvinotanga kuumba. Izvi zvinogona kushandiswa nekutsvaira nekugadzirisa zvirongwa. Ngozi dzinowanzoitika:
- kuderedza zvirwere;
- kushungurudzika;
- manzwiro uye mupfungwa kudarika;
- chikafu chekudya.
Kuti uongorore panguva yakakodzera uye utange mushonga wechirwere cheCrohn, unofanirwa kuziva kuti munguva yakareba zviratidzo zvayo. Izvo chaizvoizvo zviri nyore kuvhiringidza nekuratidzwa kwezvimwe zvirwere zvakawanda zvemuviri wepamuviri. Nokudaro, zviyero zvakakodzera zviri mumatambudziko akawanda akatorwa zvakare.
Zvimwe zviratidzo zveCrohn's disease, iyo inofanira kubudiswa nokukurumidza nemishonga yemishonga uye mishonga yevanhu inoita seyiyi:
- kurwadziwa kwepamuviri;
- fever;
- kushaya simba;
- kunonoka kuderera mumuviri;
- kuonekwa kwekusviba muchitsiko;
- diarrhea;
- kuora kwekudya;
- freating bloating;
- kurutsa;
- pseudopolyposis;
- usiku sweats .
Iko kunewo zvimwe-mazamu anoonekwa mukati mechirwere ichi:
- dermatitis;
- amyloidosis;
- osteoporosis;
- kushungurudzika muropa uye bhiariary tract;
- arthritis;
- sclerite;
- vasculitis;
- kuputika kwemaziso;
- pyoderma;
- anemia;
- fever;
- stomatitis;
- uveitis;
- Anoputika pamiromo;
- iridocyclitis.
Kuongororwa uye nzira itsva dzekurapwa kwechirwere cheCrohn
Kubva pane zvichemo zvemu murwere chete, hazvisi nyore kuziva. Kuti usimbise chirwere chacho, unofanirwa kuongororwa zvakakwana, izvo zvinogona kuva ne:
- laboratory blood tests;
- histological examination;
- transrectal ultrasound;
- colonoscopy nechinangwa chakakosha;
- Irrigoscopy ;
- irrigography;
- kugadzirisa nemabhii ekocyteti;
- endoscopy.
Chimwe chezvidzidzo izvi chichabatsira kubvisa zvirwere zvakafanana.
Mishonga yeCrohn's disease inonzi inofanirwa. Utachiona hunosanganisira kudya kwe salicylates, immunosuppressants, glucocorticoids, hormones. Mune dzimwe nguva, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshanda (uye zvakakodzera, pane chikonzero chekutenda kuti pane dzimwe nguva chirwere chinokonzerwa nemaabhakitiriya).
Nzira dzinonyanyozivikanwa pakurwisana nechirwere che Crohn:
- Sulfasalazine;
- Azathioprine;
- Balsalazide;
- Pentasa;
- Ciprofloxacin;
- Mesalazine;
- Metronidazole.
Kurapwa kweCrohn's disease
Mukuvhiya, vashandi vanoshanda chete mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa, kana mishonga isingabatsiri, uye kugamuchira kwavo hakuiti chiitiko chinotarisirwa.
Kushandisa kurapwa kunogona kuva ne strictutuplasty - kuwedzera kwekusimudzira, - kuvhura kwekuvhiringidza kana kuiswa kweanastomoses kudarika maitiro akabatwa nefistula.
Kurapa kwechirwere cheCrohn nemiriwo uye dzimwe nzira dzevanhu
Kana ukavimba chete nemishonga yakasiyana-siyana, haugoni kuwana kuregererwa kwakasimba kwechirwere. Asi kana iwe uchibatanidza
Apo chirwere cheCrohn chinobatsira kuvhiringidza uye mitsetse:
- yarrow;
- Wort John's wort;
- plantain;
- licorice root;
- chamomile;
- mudzi wehombwa.