Haisi ngozi iyo St. Mark's Square muVenice (Italy) inoonekwa seimwe yenzvimbo dzinonyanyozivikanwa dzeguta racho. Chirongwa cheSt. Mark's Square muVenice chinogona kusimudzirwa muzvikamu zviviri: Piazzetta - ndima inobva bell tower kusvika kuGran Canal, uye Piazza - nzvimbo yacho pachayo.
Muzana ramakore rechigumi nemana, pedo neSt. Mark's Cathedral, nzvimbo shomanana yakaumbwa, iyo yakazowedzerwa kusvika pakukura kwekona. Kusvika iye zvino, St. Mark's Square ndiyo nzvimbo yezvematongerwe enyika, yevanhu uye yechitendero yeVenice. Icho chiri pano kuti zvose zvinofadza zve Venice zviripo.
Kedhedral yeSan Marco muVenice
Muchikamu chekumabvazuva kwePazza Piazza, chimwe chezvivako zvakanakisa muVenice - chechi kana kuti Basilica yeSan Marco - inosimuka. Yakavakwa mumufananidzo weChechi yeConstantinople muchimiro chemuchinjikwa wechiGiriki. Iyo masvingo makuru ekumavirira kwechechi yekereke ino, marble shongwe, mifananidzo yakavezwa pamusuwo wepakati inomirira simba uye kuzvikudza kweVenice. Maumbirwo emakedheni eSt. Mark akabatanidza maitiro eefas akasiyana, sezvo akavakwa uye akavakwazve mumazana mana emakore. Iyo yakawanda yeByzantine maitiro. Iyo yakaisvonaka mukati mechechi inomiririrwa ne iconostases, zvifananidzo zvakasiyana zvevaapositori, zvinoshamisa zveByzantine mosaic. Kusvikira muzana remakumi mana nezana remakumi mana nezana remakore, kereke yakange iri yechitendero chechivanze cheDoge's Palace iri pedo.
Nhasi, Kedhedral yeSan Marco ndiyo nzvimbo yekufambisa kwechiKristu, uko maitiro ekunamatira kwezuva nezuva aripo. Pano zvakachengetwa zvinyorwa zveSt. Mark, mufundisi Isidor, zvizhinji zvakatorwa panguva yemishandirapamwe kuConstantinople.
Imbwa Imba
Imba yevatongi veByzantine-doges iri kurudyi rweKathedral yeSan Marco. Inourayiwa muGothic style. Imba yakaisvonaka yeimba yamambo yakashongedzwa nemitambo yakaisvonaka pane yekutanga uye yechipiri tiers. Mukuwedzera kune Imbwa, miviri mikuru yeByzantine simba yakanga iri mumuzinda: dare, mapurisa, seneti.
Belfry weSan Marco muVenice
Hasi kure nechechi ndiyo imba yakakwirira yeguta-bell shongwe yeSan Marco, 98.5 m high. Panguva dzakasiyana-siyana, bell tower, kana Campanilla, sezvaanodanwawo, yakashanda senyuchi yezvikepe, uye nharirire. Pasi pedo rebhero shongwe yeSan Marco, pane kambani kaduku, iyo yakashanda kuimba varindi veDoge's Palace.
Kusiyana kwematambudziko emasikirwo akanganisa zvakashata zvakakonzera bell tower, iyo pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20 rakaputsika. Zvisinei, zviremera zveVenice zvakaedza zvose kudzorera chivako ichi chekuvakwa, uye nhasi bhero rinoratidzika pamberi pedu mune kunaka kwakafanana sekutanga.
Muchikamu chekumusoro kwekwereti pane chivakwa cheMafambisirwo Akare, kumativi ekumaodzanyemba kwayo - nzvimbo yeZvino Zvitsva. Panzvimbo dzavo dzepasi mazuva ano vanozarura mabiko akawanda, pakati payo anonzi "Florian" akakurumbira.
Library yeSan Marco muVenice
Ikoko, paPazza San Marco, kune imwe nzvimbo yekuzvikudza kweVenice - iyo huru yebazi reSan Marco. Chivako ichi chakavakwa pakati pezana remakore rechi16. Inoshamisa architecture inoratidza zvakajeka zveRenaissance. Iyo yakasimba mbiri-yakasungirirwa yepamusoro yelaibhurari, yakashongedzwa nemasvingo anoshamisa, anotarisa chikamu chiduku chekona - Piazzetta.
Nhasi, laibrasi inogadzira mabhuku anopfuura 13 000, mabhuku anopfuura 24 000 ekare nemabhuku anenge 2 800 emabhuku ekutanga akadhindwa. Masvingo akashongedzwa nemifananidzo yakawanda.
Muchikamu chekumusoro kweSt. Mark's Square ndiyo chivakwa chekuvaka kwekutanga kweRenaissance - chinyorwa cheawa, chakavakwa munguva yekupera kwezana remakore rechina. Inonyatsooneka kubva pagungwa uye nguva dzose inopupurira nezvekubwinya nekufuma kweVenice.
Iri rakarongwa muPazza San Marco muVenice kusvikira muzana remakore rechina reChvIII rakange rakarongedzwa nezvidhinha zvitsvuku mumutambo weharingone. Mushure mokudzorerwa, nzvimbo yakarongwa yakarongedzwa neye-mavara-grey tile isina chimiro.
Mushanyi mumwe nomumwe kuSt. St.'s Square anoona basa rake kudyara njiva dzakawanda - kadhi rinoshanyira rekona huru re Venice.