Kazhinji kazhinji meningitis - kuvhiringidza kwemuviri wehupi hwehupi - hunokonzera zvirwere zvinowira zvakananga muropa romunhu. Kuti kuderedze njodzi yezvinetso, zvinokosha kuziva kuti chirwere chacho chinotanga sei, uye kana paine mikana yakawanda yekugadzirisa chirwere chetachiona. Asi kutanga tichawana izvo zvinokonzera viral meningitis.
Serous viral meningitis - nzira dzehutachiona
Izvi zvirwere zvinoparadzirwa nemadonhwe emhepo, kana panguva yekunyunyutira kana kukonzera murwere wemurwere anowanikwa mumucheche yemumwe munhu. Saizvozvowo, viral meningitis inoparidzirwa zvose pakutsvoda, uye pakushandiswa kweimwe michina.
Viral meningitis ndiyo chikonzero
Sezvo kutsvakurudza kwezvokurapa kunoratidza, zvirwere zvemaningitis zvinowanzowira panguva inopisa yezhizha. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nechokwadi chokuti munguva ino nguva yegore yebrivirus uye zvirwere zve enteroviral zvinoratidzika, izvo zvinokonzera kukonzera meningitis.
Mukuwedzera, pakati pezvinokonzera chirwere chinokosha kuziva:
- cytomegalovirus ;
- adenoviruses;
- isnaviruses (HSV rudzi rwechipiri);
- Coxsackie maAV uye B;
- chirwere cheECHO;
- mumps virus.
Viral meningitis - incubation period
Kazhinji chikamu chino chinotora mazuva maviri nemaviri. Munguva ino, kutonhora kwemuviri kunowedzera zvakasimba, dzimwe nguva kune yakakwirira kwazvo (39-40 degrees). Murwere anoratidzwa nekunzwa marise, kushaya simba. Kune zviratidzo zvakadai zvekutanga zve viral meningitis se:
- muscle pain;
- kushungurudzika nemarutsi;
- kugura marwadzo mudumbu;
- diarrhea;
- kusava nenzara.
Nokuda kwekubatsira kurapa, zvinokurudzirwa kubvunzurudza mushonga pakarepo, nokukurumidza apo nguva yekudzivirira ye viral meningitis yatanga. Izvi zvichadzivirira kukura kwezvinokonzerwa nezvinetso uye zvakanyanya kuderedza nguva yekurapa.
Viral meningitis - zviratidzo
Ichi chirwere chinosangana nehuro, kupfuva uye runny pua. Nokuda kwekuwedzera kwekushisa kwemuviri, kubotsira, kumwe kushungurudzika kwekuziva, delirium kazhinji. Zvichienderana nebasa rehutachiona hwevanhu, hurumende iyi inogara ichigadziriswa nekuzvidya mwoyo uye kufara kwakanyanya.
Zvichibva pazuva rekutanga mushure moutachiona murwere anotambura nemusoro wemusoro , usingagumi kunyange mushure mekutora mishonga inodhaka. Dzimwe nguva chirwere chakadaro chinokonzera kurutsira, kurasikirwa kwekuziva, kunzwisisika kunorwadza kwezvakatipoteredza nenzira yekutsamwa kwakadaro sechiedza chakajeka uye ruzha. Mukuwedzera, kune kuwedzerwa kwekunzwa kweganda kumagadzirirwo emhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Nzvimbo yakanakisisa kune yakakanganiswa ndeyekugadzirisa: kunamatira parutivi rwake, mabvi akabatanidzwa muzvibatanidzi uye akaunzwa kumudumbu, maoko anosimudzirwa kubhokisi, uye musoro unokandwa shure.
Uyewo pakati pezviratidzo zvehutachiona hwemagetsi hunofanirwa kucherechedza kusagadzikana kwerudzi rwechibereki chekudzivirira kwemasumbu. Zvakaoma kuti munhu atendeuke uye achinamatira musoro wake nokuda kwekuwedzera kwekuita, zviratidzo zvakadaro zviratidzo zvinoonekwa:
- chiratidzo chepamusoro chaBrudzinsky: pamwe nekufungidzira kwemusoro, makumbo anenge asinganamati;
- chiratidzo chezasi cheBrudzinsky: kana imwe yemakumbo yakanamatira pamakona akakodzera isingabiti, chikamu chechipiri panguva imwechete unbent;
- Kerning Chiratidzo: kunetseka pakuwedzera gumbo, rakakonzerwa nekona ye 90 degrees.
Forecast yerapi yehutachiona hwemagetsi
Sezvo mutemo, pamwe nemirairo yese yekurapa nyanzvi uye kubvuma nguva dzose kwemishonga yakatemwa, kutengesa kunowanzoitwa mushure memazuva mashanu. Zvose kugadzirisa kunowanikwa anenge mazuva gumi pashure pokutanga kwerapi, kashoma - mazuva 14.
Inofanira kuonekwa kuti meningitis inogona kudzivirirwa nekupora. Inoshanda kwemakore matatu mushure mekutonga.