Chii chinonzi smear panguva yekuzvitakura?
Iyi nyaya inonyanya kunzwika kubva kuvadzimai avo vari kutarisira kuberekwa kwematangwe.
Chinangwa chekutsvaga uku ndechekuongorora zvirwere zvepabonde. Chinhu chacho ndechekuti kuburikidza nekuvapo kwavo mumuviri weamai vane ramangwana, kune ngozi yekudzivisa kubvisa pamuviri kamwechete. Mukuwedzera, pakusakosha kwezviyero muhupo hwepathogenic microflora, mukadzi ane pamuviri angatanga chirwere chinonzi intrauterine chine utachiona, icho pane zvimwe zviitiko chingaguma nokufa kwake.
Kuvharirwa kweganda recheche kunogona kuitika uye zvakananga mukugadzirisa kwekuzvarwa kwake. Ndicho chikonzero, tichifunga nezvezvinokonzera zvinorondedzerwa pamusoro apa, smear inotarisirwa kubhakitiriya tsika panguva yekuzvitakura.
Tsvakurudzo inoitwa sei?
Kana tikataura pamusoro penguva dzakawanda smear inotorwa panguva yekudzivirira, zvino izvi zvinotanga kuitwa kanenge kaviri nguva: yekutanga - painyoresa, uye wechipiri - kazhinji pavhiki makumi matatu.
Nyaya yacho inotorwa muchigaro chechimiro. Mushure mokudaro, nyanzvi yebazi inobereka kudyara kwemasampuli akatorwa kune mishonga yemiti, shure kwemazuva mashomanana kuongororwa kunoitwa.
Mhinduro yacho inoongororwa sei?
Tsanangudzo yezvinyorwa zvakagadzirwa mushure mekunyora pamvura panguva yekuzvimba inongororwa chete nachiremba. Izvi zvinotarisa chiyero chekunatswa kwevakadzi, iyo inofungidzirwa muzvidimbu:
- Pakutanga kwekutanga, mune smear pathogenic microorganisms haipo. Mubatsiri we laboratori anoona huni chete, mune zvishoma zvema epithelial cells, single leukocytes.
- Chikoro chechipiri chinoratidzwa nekuvapo kwemabhakitiriya ega gram-negative, ayo anowanikwa mumamiriro ezvinhu epathogenic microorganisms.
- Pakudarika kwechitatu, mabhakitiriya epathogenic ari muhuwandu huwandu kupfuura mabhakitiriya akaviriswa.
- Dhigirii rechina rinocherechedzwa, apo iri mumiti yebhakina kune chete pathogenic mabhakitiriya pamwe ne leukocytes.
Sezvo zviyero zvehutsanana zvinoshanduka, vaginhi vemuviri vanochinja kubva kune acidic kusvika kune alkaline.
Nokudaro, muhupo hwezvirwere zvepathogenic mune smear, mukadzi anorayirwa antibacterial agents anobatsira kuisa maruva maruva uye kudzivirira kukura kwechirwere.