Salo inokosha mafuta emhizha yemhuka yakabva. Kunyanya kukosha unhu hunhu, hutano hwahwo hunosanganisira mavitamini A, E, B uye polyunsaturated mafuta acids, kusanganisira arachidonic acid. Mune dzimwe nyika, kureva: muRussia, Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, Slovakia, neBaltic States, mune imwe nyika yeEastern Europe uye yeGermany - gorosi yakagadzirirwa semugove wakasiyana wezvokudya zvekare zvinoshandiswa uye inoshandiswa sechinhu chakasiyana chekudya zvokudya.
A bit of history
Zvinotendwa kuti kwenguva yekutanga pfungwa yakangwara uye yakajeka yekubika mafuta nenzira yekurarisa mumhando yakasvibiswa yakawanikwa mukugadzirwa kwemazhinji kwete muUkraine, sezvinofunga vamwe, asi kuNorthern Italy, uko kubva panguva yekare kusvikira nhasi iye vari kugadzira ichi chigadzirwa chinoshamisa.
Zvisinei, imwe nzira kana imwe, muUkraine ivo kunyanya kufanana nemarara uye vanofunga kuti iyo inzvimbo yemuganhu sacral, imwe yenharaunda dzenyika uye tsika. Zvechokwadi, vanhu pano vari kunyanya kushandisa ponatoreli munzira yekugadzirira-kubika mafuta.
Nzira yekubika sei mafuta mumukraine?
Heano mapeji e salting Ukrainian nenzira dzakasiyana.
Sarudza mafuta akanaka
Paunotenga mafuta, cherechedza kunatsva kwayo uye marara, panzvimbo pehupamhi hwechidimbu. Zvimedu zvemafuta zvinogona kuratidza kuti mhuka yacho yakanga iri duku kana yakakosha nyama; dhikira rinoparidzira chete kwete kunyatsoparadza kuurayiwa. Zvakanakisisa kusarudza mbanje yakachena yebhakoni neganda (unogona podsherevok nematanda mashoma emuviri) kubva kumhuka mitsva (ruvara rweganda rinogona kuva rima kana chiedza, izvo hazvina kukanganiswa nehuwandu hwemafuta). Inowanikwa mafuta inofanira kuongororwa nehutano hwehutano. Kune miviri mikuru mikuru ye pickling mafuta muChiukraine: mu brine uye salting mu "yakaoma" nzira.
Salo in brine muchiKukraine
Zvisungo:
- nyama yenguruve neganda - 1 kg;
- pepper peas mutsvuku kana kunhuhwirira - 5-8 pcs;;
- clove - 3 inflorescences;
- bay mashizha - 3-5 pcs;;
- garlic - 5 denticles;
- common salt;
- mvura - kusvika 1 litre.
Kugadzirira
Salo inodonhedzwa kuita zvidimbu zvikamu zvishanu ne8 masendimita muhukuru uye yakaiswa mugiji yakachena yegorosi kana chivharo che ceramic, pamwe nekiki yakakura yakagadzirwa nemafuta.
Muhari, dururira mvura uye uise munyu wakawanda zvokuti yai yaiwirwa, iyo munyu inofanira kupera zvachose. Birai marine kwemaminitsi matatu, kutonhora kwemaminitsi 8 uye nyoroduru mudururira mafuta kuitira kuti zvive zvakakwana. Tinovhara chivharo nechifukidzo uye tinochiisiya munzvimbo inotonhorera (asi kwete mufiriji) kwezuva rimwe, zvino isa chirongo mufiriji kweimwe mazuva maviri. Yakagadziriswa yakagadzirirwa inochengetwa mubhururu, tinotora sezvinodiwa uye tacheka tambo twakatetepa, ipapo pamwe chete iwe unogona kuita sandwiches rakanaka nechingwa, mafuta eiii nemashira - ezvinonhuwira gorilka neuchi uye horseradish - inonaka kwazvo!
Recipe ye salting muUkrainian nzira "yakaoma" nzira
Zvisungo:
- nyama yenguruve neganda - 1 kg;
- munyu mukuru;
- black pepper powder.
Kugadzirira
Salting mafuta muUkrainian "yakaoma" nzira yakanyanya nyore, kunyange nyore nyore kupfuura mumaruva.
Tinowedzera huwandu hwemafuta pabhodhi nejecha rezasi uye tinocheka paganda nenzira yekufananidza zvidimbu zvemukati wakagadzika nehupamhi hwema 6 cm 8. Tinoshandura hupamhi hwemafuta kune pepa rechechi uye nekudira munyu pamusoro payo nehomwe yevhu yakasvibirira. Mushonga wemunyu waPepper-inofanira kuwira mukati mokucheka (iwe unogonawo kuisa zvidimbu zvegashiki). Tinoputira mafuta mupepuru uye tinoiisa mufiriji kwezuva rimwe, vozoendesa kumafiriji kune imwe mazuva maviri. Tinobvisa saline yakagadzirwa nemunyu nemusepa kubva munyu uye tacheka tambo tetepa.
Iyo kamukira yebhakoni yakabikwa muUkraine
Zvisungo:
- nguruve mafuta (kana podsherevok nematanda enyama) - 1 kg;
- mapepa e-sweet peas - 16 pcs;;
- bay leaves - 5 pcs;;
- clove - 5 inflorescences;
- munyu;
- onion husks;
- tsvuku uye tsvuku pasi pevhu.
Kugadzirira
Isu tinopera mu 1 litre yemvura munyu mune zvakawanda zvokuti mazai asina kubuda akabuda. Isu tinoisa mafuta, akacheka muzvidimbu zvitsvuku muhomwe yakagadzikana (ona ukuru hwepamusoro). Zadza ne brine, uwedzei onion husks nezvose zvinonhuwira. Uyai kumota uye gadzirai moto unopera kwemaminitsi makumi maviri. Zvichenesa mumabhanhire, zvino bvisa uye, kana mvura ichiyerera pasi, shandisa pasi pepper. Chengeta muvhara rakavharwa mufiriji.