Kune vakawanda vanorima, Dracaena ndeimwe yemidziyo inodavirwa mumunda. Iyo yakaisvonaka uye inobudirira zvokuti ichabatsira kubvisa chero mamiriro ezvinhu, zvose kumba uye muhofisi.
Ndeipi nguva yokuisa Drachsen?
Zvakakosha kuyeuka: kuti dracaena anogara achifara tenzi wake, anoda kuiswa panguva yakakodzera. Nokudaro, vazhinji vanochera florist vanofarira kana zvichibvira kuisa dracene. Nezvakawanda zvepurasitiki, nguva iyo yakanakisisa kudyara dracenus inotangira. MunaMarch naApril, Dracaena inonyatsobvumira kushanduka kwehari, inokurumidza kudzorerwa uye nyore nyore kushivirira kushungurudzika mushure mekutengesa. Kudyarwa kwezvirimwa zviduku kunofanira kuitwa gore roga roga, zvirimwa zvakakura zvinogona kuwedzerwa zvishoma, asi zvinowanikwa mumwaka.
Zvinotendwa kuti mumamiriro ezvinhu epakukurumidzira zvinokwanisika kuisa Dracaena pakuwa, apo bindu riri kugadzirira kuzorora kwechando. Chiitiko che "dambudziko" chinotyisa chekuomesa kana kuputika nekuda kwesimbi yakanyanyisa, pamwe nekutenga chigadzirwa chitsva. Kudyarwa pashure pokutenga dracaena kunofanira kuitika mumavhiki maviri, pasinei nemwaka. Ichokwadi ndechekuti mbeu muzvitoro dzinoiswa muhope duku, munyika isina kukodzera, yakawanda yakazara nemafuta ekukura nokukurumidza. Kuwedzera-kuzadza kwevhu uye iyo isina kukodzera kunogona kuita kuti dracena ife.
Ichokwadi kuti kutumirwa kweDracaena mukuwa kunomanikidzirwa kumiti, iyo ichazopindura nemashizha ekudonha kana kupera. Chero imba yemaruva maruva, kusanganisira dracaena, anorayirwa kuti asara asina kunetseka muvhuvhu, sezvo panguva ino kugadzirira kwechando kwave kuchienda uye kushungurudzika kwakanyanya kunopedza muti.
Kuti uwedzere dracaena mukuwa, zvakakosha kusarudza nzira yakajeka - "kutengesa". Ita basa iri zvakanaka, pasina kuparadza denga revhu. Ichokwadi, simiti, pamwe chete nebandu, inoshandiswa chaizvo kubva kubva muhari yekare kusvika kune imwe itsva. Iyo midzi haina kucheneswa kana kushambidzwa kunze. Iyo simiti inongobva kubviswa pane imwe muhomwe uye "inotakurwa" mune imwe. Hari yeDracaena inofanira kusarudzwa maererano nehutano hwemidzi yemudziro.
Chii chandinofanira kuisa muDracaena?
Kubva pane iyo iyo pombi iri kuisa dracauna, zvose kukura uye hutano hwemuti huripo. Sezvo midzi yeDracena yakareba uye isingaregi muhupamhi, hura huru huru yemiti iyi haina kukodzera. Chinhu chikuru ndechokupa midzi nenzvimbo yekukura zvakadzika. Zvakakosha kusarudza hari iyo yakasimba, yakakwirira uye kwete yakazara panguva imwe chete. Inofanira kunge yakakura kudarika imwe yapfuura, ine musiyano wa 2-3 cm muhupamhi. Semuenzaniso, chirongo chakaita mamita masendimita makumi maviri nemashanu chakakosha kune zvirimwa zvine urefu hwe40 cm.
Nzira ipi yekutsvaga dracenu?
Nokuti dracaena inokosha kwazvo ivhu, naizvozvo ivhu rinofanira kuva rakakosha, kana, mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa, pasi rose. Uyewo, munhu haafaniri kukanganwa nezvemvura.
Pasi pehari iyo inofanira kudururira chidimbu chemvura. Usaita kuti iwedzere, 1.5 cm ichakwanika.
Isa nzvimbo yepasi kuti uvhare kudhonza zvishoma.
Chimiro chinosangana pamwe nevhu yevhu kubva padzi yapfuura uye yakanyatsocheneswa. Root neck (nzvimbo yekushanduka kwemuti kusvika padhu) inowedzera muvhu. Geza kuwedzera zvishoma, kuitira kuti irege kupfugama pasi.
Chinhu chikuru hachisi chokuchenesa midzi yemiti kubva pasi. Dracaena kazhinji haafariri izvi "kuchenesa" uye kunyange kunobata zvakanaka nzira yekugadzirwa kwegore gore negore, kureva, pamwe chete nedenga rekare. Kubuda kubva kune imwe nyika yekare ndeye kana muti wacho "wintered" mushure mekutenga mune ivhu risina kukodzera, uye iye zvino wava kutumirwa kune imwe nzvimbo yakakosha.
Mushure mekugadzirwa, muti unonwa mvura.
Usakanganwa nezvekudya nekushandisa michina yemuviri uye fertilizer. Iyi nzira inobatsira kusimbiswa kwemidzi, uye inobatsirawo kuti icho chimiro chichanyatsopindirana muhari itsva.