Mitambo yokupfura - marudzi nemichina

Kutamba kwemitambo inomutambo apo vatori vechikwata vanoita nharo mukururama kwepfuti kubva kumarudzi akasiyana ezvombo. Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeyokupfura kubva pisitori uye zvombo zvepineumatic, izvo zvinodikamwa nhengo dzepabonde rakasimba. Mushure mezvose, zvinotendwa kuti munhu wose anofanira kukwanisa kupfura zvakanaka, uye kurovedza kwakadaro kunobatsira kuvandudza unyanzvi.

Mhando dzemitambo yokupfura

Nhumbi yekutamba mitambo inosarudzwa ichifunga nezvemhando dzayo, uye kune dzakawanda dzakadaro:

1. Mira , inotungamirirwa pakuendesa zvinangwa, inoreva maOlympic. Imwe yemhando dzakakurumbira ndeyemutambo, iyo mitambo yokupfura pamahwendefa. Mutambi wacho anofanira kupinda mune chinangwa chichibhururuka, uyo ane basa rinoitwa nekaplate.
2. The bullet . Mutambo wokupfura kubva pfuti yepineumatic, kazhinji pfuti dzinotorwa. Icho chibharo chinotarisana nechinangwa chekusimudzira kana chekufamba.
3. Archery . Kupfura miseve pamusoro pezvakarurama uye zvakasiyana. Iyi mhuka yakabatanidzwa muzvirongwa zveMitambo yeOlympic.

Kutamba mhirizhonga kubva pfuti yemhepo

Mitambo yokupfura kubva pfuti inosanganisira shots pane zvinangwa zvakasiyana uye kushandiswa kwemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvombo:

1. Pneumatics.
2. Small-caliber.
3. Heavy-caliber.

Chinhu chakakosha chinodiwa ndechokuti kune imwechete-chekuita, chete chikwata chikuru chinobvumirwa kuva nechitoro. Rutivi rwechinangwa runobva pamamita 10 kusvika ku300. Kune mitemo yakawanda inokosha:

1. Zvombo zvinopomerwa chete vasati vapfura.
2. Chimwe nechimwe chinotsvaga pane chinangwa chechinzvimbo chake.
3. Chigadziro chinotevera chinochengetwa pachigamba chekutanga asati atanga kutaura kwavo.

Kutamba pisitori kudhonha

Mutambo wokupfura kubva pfuti yepamhepo inosanganisira 4,5-millimeter pfuti inoshanda pamhepo yakanyanyisa kana gasi uye inopomerwa nebhokisi rimwe chete. Zvombo zvinoparadzaniswa zvakare mumarudzi:

1. Small-caliber.
2. Heavy-caliber.

Kubva pamahombekombe, vanopfura munzvimbo yakarurama, neruoko rwakasununguka, rutivi rwechinangwa ndera mamita gumi. Zvakakosha kuwana zvakajeka sezvinobvira kune chinangwa, kubudirira kunoenderana neizvi. Yakabatanidzwa mune zvemitambo yemasitadhi pentathlon, apo kukurumidza kupfura kunotorwa kubva munzvimbo nhatu pane imwe isiri kufamba. Kudzidzisa kwakadaro kunosungirwa kune vashandi vematare emitemo uye mabasa anokosha.

Mitambo yokuputika

Imwe rudzi rwekutsvaga kwemitambo, iyo nhasi isingazivikanwi zvikuru - kubva pauta. Yakave yakaratidza: nokuti nguva yokutanga kushandisa chimbo ichi yehondo yakatanga anenge anenge zviuru zvitatu zvemakore apfuura, vapfuri vouta vaikoshesa zvikuru. Makwikwi ekutanga akaitwa muna 1900, pamitambo yechipiri yeOlympic. Maererano nemitemo yakagamuchirwa, fura mumakwikwi, kubva pamapapiro matatu kusvika kumatanhatu, wekutanga anotora maminitsi maviri, wechipiri-mana.

Paunosarudza chimbo, huwandu hwekupfura kwemitambo yepamusoro hunofungidzirwa zvakare. Nenzira, mhando mbiri dzemiseve dzinobvumidzwa:

1. Yekare , inotambanudza nechisimba chemakiromita makumi maviri, kutambaira-kusvika kumakiromita 240 paawa.
2. Yakadziviswa . Vanoshandisa nzira inokosha, iyo inoita kuti zvive nyore kutambanudza uta. Kupikisa kwezvombo zvakadaro kunosvika makilogiramu makumi matatu, uye kukwira kwemauto kunokwana makiromita 320 paawa.

Kuwana zvombo zvemitambo yokupfura

Makwikwi emutambo uyu ari pasi pekutungamirirwa kwe International International Sports Sports, iyo inotitendera kupa rubatsiro rwakasimba pakukura kwayo. Zvishandiso zvemitambo yekuputira nguva dzose zvinosarudzwa zvakanyatsogadzirwa, zvombo zvinogadziriswa, zvichienderana nerudzi rwemirasi:

1. Kuvhima pfuti . Kurema hakufaniri kudarika makirogiramu matatu, nokuti kudzoka kwakasimba kunogona kukanganisa mutambi. Kubvira panguva yekurovedza mazana emapfupa akaitwa, bhuti rakadaro rinofanira kuiswa pasi pemuseve kuitira kuti mutoro usakanganise kururamisa.
2. Pneumatic gun . Mitambo yekupfura kubva kuzvombo zvakadaro yakakonzerwa nekukuvara kwemaoko, naizvozvo zviri nani kusarudza kubata kwehuni.
3. Mutambo wepisitori . Kusimudzwa noruoko, pamberi pemamwe marudzi ane ruzivo rwakakosha - iyo nzira inogadzirisa, iyo inoita kuti zvikwanise kugadzirisa tsanga.