Iye zvino zvichinyanya kuwedzera, zvipembenene zvisingaoneki zvakasvika kwatiri kubva kune dzimwe makondinendi, zvive zvishongo zvemajeri epamberi pedo nemaruva akave akazivikanwa kwenguva refu. Vasimi vemizambiringa havatarisi kunyange matambudziko mukukura kwemaruva kune dzimwe nyika.
Imwe yeiyo exotica iyo inokwezva ziso ibhuku, iri rebabaous perennial flower iri kuAfrica. Iyo inonyanya kukoshesa munguva inoyerera, apo inflorescence inopararira inowanikwa pakati penhizha rakasvibira pamusoro wepamusoro pasina mashizha. Mabhesi anoshanduka kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi kana kubva pasi kusvika kumusoro ndokushanduka kuva maruva emumvuri wakasiyana. Mushure mechinguva, inflorescence yose inofanana ne-big bicolor cone. Asi kunyange pasina maruva, bhuku racho rinotaridzika chaizvo, nokuti mashizha mashoma kana akawandisa xiphoid anounganirwa mune dense, yakadzika rosette ye gray-green.
Knifofiya: kuitika uye kutarisira
Knifofii zvakakosha zvakakosha kugadzika nekutarisira:
- Nzvimbo . Nemhaka yezvakangoita zvinyorwa zve cantophophy, kudyara kunotarisirwa panzvimbo yakanyatsotonhorera pamusoro pegomo kana zvichange zvakakosha kurongedza mvura yakasvibiswa.
- Ivhu . Nutritional water-intensive loamy ivhu rakanaka chaizvo. Izvo zvinokwanisika kugadzirira ivhu kubva kune jecha, mashizha uye tsvina pasi, humus. Zviri nani kugadzirira ivhu kuti rive rakanyanyisa.
- Kunwisa . Mune nguva yekukura kwakakura kwemahombekombe, anoda kudiridza uye kunowedzera mangwanani.
- Top dressing . Pamberi pemaruva uye mushure maro, zvinomera zvekurimisa kana kuti potassium mineral fertilizer zvinofanira kushandiswa pasi pemaruva.
- Kutarisira . Mukuchengetedzwa kwakanyanya, knifofia haifaniri, ichava yakakwana kune zvinotevera: kubviswa kwemasora, kusununguka panguva yakakodzera uye kuwedzerwa kwevhu kune nheyo kana firimu.
- Wintering . Nokuda kwechando, bhuku racho rinofanira kuiswa mumudziyo mukuru ndokuendeswa kunzvimbo yepasi, hazvidikanwi kuderedza mashizha, chete maitiro e inflorescences anofanira kubviswa. Mumamiriro okunze nechando chando, ruva rinogona kusiyiwa kusvika kuchando mubindu, rakaputirwa nefirimu yemhepo.
Nzira yekukura sei bhuku?
Nzira yekukutanga yekukura ibhuku inobva kumbeu .
- Pakupera kweKurusi, mbeu inodyarwa mumidziyo ine ivhu rakawanda uye yakavharwa kwemavhiki matatu nefirimu. Nguva nenguva, inofanirwa kuvharidzirwa uye kunwisa.
- Iko kubuda kwemichero zvishoma nezvishoma kunowanzoenderana nekupisa kwemazuva.
- Mushure mekuonekwa kwemashizha matatu, mbeu dzinodonhedzwa mumudziyo mukuru.
- Muna July vanodyarwa panzvimbo inogara, vachichengetedza kure pakati pavo vanenge 40cm.
Nekurimwa kwakadaro, bhuku duku kuduku rinotanga kukura mugore rechipiri kana rechitatu.
Nzira yechipiri ndeyokuparadzanisa rhizomes :
Mugore rechitatu rehupenyu hwebhuku mumashizha ezasi, itsvo dzinoiswa, kubva pane iyo muchero womwanasikana. Mukupera kwaApril - kutanga kwaMay, gwenzi rinofanira kuve rakagadzirwa, mwanasikana wezvigaro zvakaparadzana kubva pamidzi ndokudyara muvhu rakagadzirirwa pamuganhu unodiwa. Izvi zvinokurudzirwa kuti zviitwe kamwechete mumakore mashanu.
Nekudyara zvakakodzera uye kutarisirwa, knifofia inenge isiri kurwara uye haikanganwi nezvipembenene.