Ficus Benjamin - chimiro chaicho chaicho, saka saka vanoda varimi varo. Variegated kana emerald mavara mashizha haazosiyi asina hanya chero ani zvake anodikanwa nemhuka dzesango. Asi kunyanya kukosha kwe ficus mukana wekuumba korona yaunofarira. Ndiko kuti, muti unogona kupiwa chero chinhu chinoshamisa uye chisina kujairika.
Zvakanakisisa kugadzira korona yemuonde waBenjamin kuti inobatanidzwa mumusara muduku, apo mashizha ari kukura zvakasimba uye itsvo dziri pamatavi emativi zvinomuka nyore nyore. Uye kana muchero achida kugadzira trunk muchengeti korona, zvino zviri nani kudarika chirimwa chiduku chisingazoshandi.
Nekubatsirwa kwekuumbwa kwaBenjamin ficus, unogona kuita bonsai , muti wekutema kana arc. Mukuda kwekushandisa mutevedzeri, zvakakosha kunzwisisa mitemo iyo korona yakaisvonaka yemarudzi akasiyana inokura. Zvechokwadi, ficus yakanaka uye nenzira yakasikirwa nayo, asi zvinonakidza kuona zviri kuitika kana ukaedza kupa korona chimiro chisina kujairika uye chimiro.
Kuumbwa kwe ficus yaBhenjamini
Ficus ine marudzi maviri eitsvo - apical (basic) uye axillary (lateral). Iko huru inowanikwa pamucheto webazi uye kukura zvakanyanya kudarika kune inonzi lateral, iyo inowanzo iri mune dormant state. Gwenzi harigoni kuva rakaoma kana matavi aro achikura murefu, panzvimbo yepamusoro.
Kumuka uye kukurudzira kukura kwemashizha kubva kune axillary buds ayo ari panheyo yemashizha, zvinodiwa kubvisa apical buds pakarepo kana tsanga racho richisvika kureba kwayo. Iyi nzira inokubvumira kumutsa tsvina dzinotevera, iyo inotanga kukura shure kweizvi. Chigadzirwa chakare hachizove nekukura kwakakura zvakadaro, sezvo itsvo dzichida kusimuka kunyange mushure mokusimudzira kwakadaro.
Iyo tsvuku huru inotanga kuvhara iyo inosvika pakureba kwemasendimita 15, kuitira kuti ine 3 kusvika ku5 mashizha. Nhengo dzakasvibirira dzinodururwa kana dzinosvika 10 cm, kuitira kuti iro ione zviri kunze, nenzira yakasiyana kubva korona.
Iyo inofadza kudonha uye kuumba muonde waBenjamini munguva yegore, apo kukura kwayo kunoshandiswa uye kunoshandiswa mumiti mushure mekuzorora kwechando. Panguva ino, nekuda kwechiedza chakajeka, zvose zvinokurumidza kubuda zvinokura zvakafanana, muti unoshanduka kuva wakaisvonaka kupinda mukutenga-kutonhora kwechando.
Muvhuro, apo miti yose inomira kukura kwakasimba uye inoenda kuzorora, inonyanya kusingadi kuderedza. Izvozvo zvinomuka zvisingaverengeki uye hazvigoni kukura zvachose. Mukuwedzera, kujekesa kusina kunaka kunogona kutungamirira kune kusvibisa kwechirimwa, uye icho chichakurira mumwechete.
Nzira yekugadzira miti
Nokuda kwemukati uye mashizha mashizha, nzira yako yekuchekerera - nokuda kwemukati wakachekwa mumutsara wakajeka, uye wekare uye wakaoma - asingabatsiri. Kumusoro kwekucheka kune pamusoro pehutano hwehvo, uye pasi iri kungova pachitsiko chayo. Hazvibviri kusiya chiganda, kuitira kuti parege kuora nemhaka yekusimbiswa kwezvisikwa zvepathogenic microorganisms.
Mukuwedzera, zvikamu zvisati zvafukuzwa zvebazi zvinonyatsooneka uye zvinokanganisa kukora kwegwenzi. Mushure mekuchekerera pakaoma, bvisai mucheka, kusvikira mushure wemvura yakaoma, mushure mokunge yakasaswa
Kuumbwa kwetimu ficus yaBhenjamini
Mukuwedzera kune korona yakaisvonaka yakaumbwa, simiti inoita kuti tinyatsocherechedzawo nemhando isingawanzoreki yematombo. Kana ficus inokura yoga, iyo inogona kuve yakarongedzwa kumativi ose ekusigirwa, uye pashure penguva (2-3 makore), bvisa iyo uye uwane humwe hunoyevedza hwemhepo yemutumbi.
Pamiti yakasiyana-siyana, nhamba yaro inongopera chete nekukura kwevheji, zvinokwanisika kuvhara mabheji, mazamu uye zvimwe zvinyorwa zvinoshamisa, asi izvi zvinotora nguva yakareba.