Masters emamiriro ekugadzirwa kwemamiriro edzimba anokwanisa kubva kubva pakutanga kuti agadzire mubhedha wemaruva anoyevedza nemiti yakawanda yakaisvonaka. Asi kwete munhu wese zvino ndiye achatarisira kuchengetwa kwemaruva ose aya, ane zvizivo zvavo zvekuchengetedza nekutarisira. Nokudaro, vatangisi vanorayirwa kuti vasarudze kudyara munzvimbo yakazaruka ivo vasingateereri uye vasingagamuchiri zvirwere zvinorwara - semuenzaniso, canna.
Maruva aya haana chakanaka, asi izvi zvinobhadharwa nekukwirira kwavo kwepamusoro. Yakakwirira yakarurama, mashizha eblong emuvara wakaita ruvara uye maruva asina kufanana emumvuri wakajeka - tsvuku, dhizha, ruvara, ruvara rwegenderedzwa - kuita maruva anoyevedza uye mavara anoshamisa.
Usati watenga mbesa, sarudza pamusoro pemhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Chinyanya kukosha pakati pavo ndeche "Chipo cheCrimea", "Salute of Victory", "Livadia", "Sunny Beauty", "Reflection of Gold", "Mutungamiri".
Cannes - kudyara uye kutarisira mukati megore
Nzvimbo yakakwana yekudyara cannes ichave yakachengetedzwa kubva kumhepo nzvimbo yezuva. Iyo ivhu remubhedha wemaruva rinofanira kuva rakasununguka, chiedza uye riine michina.
Paridzai mikoko pamwe chete nembeu uye nekuparadzaniswa kwe rhizomes. Iyo yekupedzisira nzira iri nyore, saka kana iwe uri mutsva kune floriculture, zvinokurudzirwa kuti iwe uishandise. Iyo tuber ye canna yakakamurwa nenzira yakadai kuti chikamu chimwe nechimwe chine imwe tsanga dzakakura kana dzakawanda uye dzinodyarwa pasi pekunatsa. Izvi zvinoitwa pakutanga kweKumusha kumba - izvi zvinomera zvinopa chivimbiso chokuti canna ichabudirira ino yezhizha. Sora jecha nejecha uye usasa mvura inodziya. Zvirimwa zvakakura zvakasimwa mune zviduku zvishoma, kuitira kuti vasati vadyara zvakasimbiswa zvakanaka.
Kuenda canna muvhu rakavhurika kazhinji kunowanikwa muhafu yepiri yaMay, uye kunyanya kutarisira maruva kunosanganisira kunwa, kufungisa uye kurwisa masora .
Kutarisira canna muzhizha uye pakuvhuvhuta
Kana iwe uri kubata mbeu mumunda, zvino kutarisira maruva aya kunofanira kuva akakodzera. Kusiyana nemamiriro ezvinhu ekamuri, pano iwe unofanidza kupinza mapeji, kusunungura ivhu pasi pavo uye kuvapa.
Pakarepo mushure mekudyara maruva zvakanyanya kunwa muhuwandu hwebhakiti rimwe nerimwe mbeu. Mvura yacho inofanira kuva inodziya - 20-25 ° C. Cannes inoda unyoro, saka mune ramangwana ivhu riri pasi pavo rinofanira kuva rinogara riri mvura. Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi kuti maruva inofanira "kudururwa" - izvi zvinopera nekuora kwe rhizome.
Kana iri yekudyisa, inongodiwa 2-3 chete pamwaka, kunze kwekuti kudyara kwaiitwa mumunda wakagadzirirwa, wakagadzirwa nemapupa, humus, miti yehuni, nezvimwe. Kufunganya kunogona kuva foliar (kushiira mashizha ane mhinduro yekutsvaga zvinhu), kana semvura inoshandiswa mvura mhinduro yehuku yehuku kana nitroammofoski.
Kuyerera canna kunotora kubva kune mazuva 90 kusvika 130. Izvo zvinoenderana nenguva yekudonha uye mamiriro okunze muzhizha. Faded inflorescences inofanira kuderedzwa ne pruner yakakosha, pasina kuvabvumira kuti vasunge michero, zvisinei kuti inflorescences itsva haizoonekwi.
Muchikwata, mushure mokupenya, kurwisa kunyorera kunofanira kuderedzwa kusvika zvishoma, uye ipapo maruva akareba-mhizha kuti adzivirire midzi midzi kubva kune yekutanga frosts. Pangopera kutonhora kunodonha kusvika ku0 ° C, chengetedza mashizha kusvika ku15-20 cm, uye gadzira midzi ye canna uye uende navo pamwechete nevhavha yepasi kuenda kwavanenge vachandoita. Izvi zvinogona kuva bhokisi pabhangi kana muchitsime, uko kutonhorera kunochengetedzwa pa6-8 ° C.
Cannes inopesana nezvirwere, asi inowanzobatwa nezvipembenene - hove , kabichi vatsvene, tsvuku dzemafi. Navo iwe unoda kurwisana nerubatsiro rwezvipembenene, kushiira mbeu pazviratidzo zvokutanga zvekuparara. Uye iwe unogona kuita zvakasiyana: usati wadyara, dhaira ma tubers muchigadziro che "Aktara", uye ipapo zvidzvara zvinodarika maruva ako kurutivi.