Chimiro chinyoro uye chakanaka ndechemhuri yetii. Inogara iri shrub shrub inogona kukura pamba mumaruva emaruva. Mavara akanaka ane ruvara uye mashizha akasiyana-siyana anoshongedza chero hwindo.
Camellia: kudyara uye kutarisira
Pamba, kuchengetedza kamellia zviri nyore, zvinofadza ziso nemaruva aro, kana ukacherechedza mitemo yakawanda. Funga kuti ungatarisira sei kamellia.
- Lighting . Sarudza nzvimbo dzakasvibiswa kana dzakaita semumvuri. Zvinonyanya kukosha kuvanza muti wacho kubva pakatarisana kwezuva nezuva mugore rokutanga mushure mekudonha. Gare gare, zvakagadziriswa zvinobvumirwa munzvimbo ine chiedza chakajeka. Kamera yemamera pamusha ichakura zvakanaka pahwindo inotarisa kumadokero kana kumabvazuva. Muzhizha, unogona kuisa mabhoti pabhandi, asi kuvadzivirira kubva kunezuva.
- Kupisa . Kupisa kwakakwana kune mukati me25 ° C munguva dzechando uye zhizha, munguva yechando zvinofanira kuva mukati ma20 ° C.
- Humidity . Camellia kumba inonyanya kunetseka panguva yekupisa kwemhepo nekuda kwemhepo yakaoma. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa mamiriro acho nemarara ane claydite kana moss sphagnum . Muzhizha, shandisa maruva kubva kune sprayer nguva nenguva.
- Kunwisa . Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha pakuchengeta kamera pamusha ndiyo yakakodzera yekudiridza hurumende. Munguva ye budding uye maruva, inofanira kuva yakawanda. Mvura haifaniri kuva nehumi. Pangosvika iyo yakakwirira yevhu inenge yakoma, nguva inotevera yekudiridza inouya. Muchando, unofanirwa kuchinja kune hurumende inonongedza, kuitira kuti ivhu rive rakasviba.
- Top dressing . Munguva yekukura kwakasimba mukutarisira kamellia kumba, zvinodiwa kudyisa maruva kamwe kana kaviri pamwedzi.
Nzira yekudyara kamellia?
Kamerilia inodyara iri nyore, asi inoda kugadzirira. Iyo ivhu inofanira kunge yakaoma, inonaya uye ine zvishoma zve humus. Nyika iyo pachayo inofanira kunge iine unyoro-inokwana, kuitira kuti midzi isatange kuora.
Munguva yekudyara, usambosimbisa muti wacho zvikuru. Ngwarira: mudzi weutsi unofanira kunge wakaenzana nevhu. Dzivisa calcareous ivhu uye solonchak. Kana iwe usingadi kutenga nyika inokosha muchitoro chemaruva, zvino tsvaka ivhu remusango kubva pasi pemiti ye coniferous kana heather bushes.
Kana, pakubereka kamera remamera pamba, unoona kuti simiti yakadonha buds, ichi chiratidzo chekuwedzera kashiamu muvhu. Apo acidity yakakwirira kwazvo pasi, mashizha anowana yellow tinge.
Ko camellia inowedzera sei?
Sezvo mutemo, kuparidzirwa kunoitwa nemaitiro kana mbeu mbeu. Kana ukashandisa cuttings, uye mumakore mashomanana iwe uchawana munhu mukuru wemichero. Nokuda kwezvinangwa izvi, tinosarudza tsvina-yakakura. Tinotanga basa kubva kumakore gumi nemaviri eMay kusvika pakutanga kwaJune.
Ndiyo panguva ino iyo tsvuku iwe yaunoda ichava yemavara uye ichave yakakodzera kupararira. Chengetedza kukura kwehuyu, inofanira kunge yakagadzirwa zvakanaka. Kana iwe ukawana kupukunyuka kwakadaro, ipapo nzira yekurota ichakurumidza uye isina kuoma. Dyara mabheti muvhu rakanyatsogadzirwa. Through the
Paunenge uchikura camellia kubva kumbeu, muti unotumbuka chete pashure pemakore mashanu kusvika kumasere. Mbeu dzinobereka munaSeptember-October dzakasimwa pakarepo. Kana uchida kumera, zvinokosha kuti upe shading zvishoma, ivhu kubva peat uye jecha muyero ye1: 1, yakakwana yekutonhora yakakwana ye-22 ° C. Kudyara nekutarisira kamellia kubva kune mbeu zvinowedzera, asi mune ramangwana michero icharamba ichidzivirira zvirwere uye kunze kwezvinhu.