- Nzvimbo: Flinders Ln & Swanston St, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia;
- Website : stpaulscathedral.org.au;
- Telefonhare : +61 3 9653 4333;
- Kushanyira: Kubvira Mon kusvika Fri 9.00-16.00, Sat - 09.00-16.00, Sun - 07.30-19.30
Kereke yaPaul yaPauro muMelbourne inzvimbo yakaisvonaka yechitendero mune imwe nzira isingawaniki yeGothic. Inowanikwa munharaunda yakareruka: kune rumwe rutivi ndiyo Federation Square, uye kune imwe - iyo huru yechiteshi chezvitima.
Nhoroondo yekuvaka
Nzvimbo yekusimudzirwa kwekereke, iyo yakatanga muna 1880, yakasarudzwa kwete nekuda kwekuti chivakwa chacho chakasarudzwa apo maitambo ekutanga akaitwa mushure mheyo yeguta racho.
Inotarisirwa kuvaka chikwata Briton W. Butterfield, asi iye pachake haana kuonekwa panzvimbo yekuvaka. Nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzemakakatanwa nemakakatanwa, mutungamiriri mutsva akagadzwa, muumbi weDe Reed.
Izvo ndezvekukakavadzana kwekuvakwa kwakapera makore gumi nemana mushure mekutanga. Uye zvakare kwete zvachose - shongwe uye tsvina yakazadziswa muna 1926 chete.
Imwe yepamusoro-soro
Nhasi kereke huru, nekuda kwekutsvaira kwayo, ndiyo yechipiri kune yakakwirira pane dzose dzezvivako zvechiAnglican kune nyika.
Nenzira, mushure mokupera kwekuvakwa kwechechi yekereke yaiva yepamusoro muMelbourne, asi munguva pfupi, kunyange pakati pezana remakore rapfuura, yakange yakasvikwa nevazhinji vakagadzira michoro yakakura mumuguta rinokura.
"Wakatsva" sandstone
Nokuti chivakwa chakanga chisingashandisi tsika dzeharaunda iyi yeAustralia chinyorwa, uye sandstone chaiye, yakatengeswa kubva kuNew South Wales. Chii chakakonzera ruvara rwechivako chacho, chakamira kunze zvichipikisana nechekare kune dzimwe dzimba dzenguva.
Mukuwedzera, mumvuri chaiwo we sandstone uchapa kereke yepamusoro unhu hunofadza hwekuona. Iyo shongwe, yakapera mushure mekupedzwa kwekuvakwa kwemadziro makuru, yakavakwa neimwe dombo, uye naizvozvo yakasiyana nemuvara.
Mutumbi unoshamisa
MuSt. Paul's Cathedral nhengo huru yakasungirwa, ine dzinopfuura 6 500 mapaipi. Icho chimwe chezvakakura pane zvenyika, pakati pezvikamu zvakaitwa muzana remakore rechi19. Chimbo chekuimba chakaunzwa kubva kuUnited States, uye "baba" vake ndivo vaizivikanwa sangano guru rinonzi T. Lewis.
Pakupera kwemazana emakore apfuura, basa rekudzorera kwevakawanda rakaitwa - zvinodarika $ 700,000 zvakashandiswa mukudzorera nokugadzirisa muviri.
Gothic kubwinya
Ichechi yeRoma inotaridzika zvakanaka, inoshamisa, zvose kunze uye mukati. Chii chinokwezva kwete vatendi chete, vanouya kumasangano uye kutendeukira kuna Mwari, asiwo vatashanyi.
Zvinosuruvarisa, kudengenyeka nguva dzose kunobva kumotokari inofamba pamwe chete nekuvakwa kwechechi yepamusoro, kusanganisira teresi, yakakanganisa chimiro. Muna 1990, basa rekuvakazve rakauya pano, panguva iyo yakaipa yakagadziriswa uye kupembererwa kwemukati kwakadzorerwa.
Nhasi ndiyo temberi yakagadzirwa naMelbourne Archbishop uye mutungamiriri weAnglican Metropolitanate yeVictoria.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Gedheni iri mumigwagwa yeFlinders Ln & Swanston St. Iyo yakazaruka zuva nezuva kubva pa8: 00 kusvika 18:00. Pedyo ipapo kune nzira dzekutakura vanhu.
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