- Nzvimbo: 328 Swanston St, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia;
- Website: slv.vic.gov.au;
- Telefonhare : +61 3 8664 7000;
- Vhura: kubva maawa 10 kusvika ku21 zuva rimwe nerimwe
Iyo Victoria State Library, raibhurari yaPictoria inonyanya, iri munzvimbo yebhizimusi yebhizimisi reMelbourne .
Chivakwa cheraibhurari yakakura yehurumende inotora nzvimbo yose uye ine makamuri akawanda ekuverenga. Iyo yakakurumbira zvikuru kune imwe nzvimbo yakakura yemao octahedral yakaita mamita 34.75 m, iyo panguva yekuvakwa muna 1913 yaiva nzvimbo huru yekuverenga munyika. Iyo mukati meraibhurari ine masiteji makuru akavezwa uye makateti, ane chinyorwa chemafirimu chidiki chinoyeuka kugadzirwa kweimba yamambo weBritish aristocrat. Iyo State Library yeVictoria inonyanya ruzivo ruzivo rwekudzidzisa iro rinopa vaverengi varo vanopfuura mamiriyoni mashanu emakopi emabhuku uye 16 000 ma periodicals.
Nhoroondo yeheyo
Muchikamu chekutanga chezana remakore rechi19, vatapi vemapurisa vakaonekwa pamwe chete muAustralia. Kuda kwehuwandu hwehuwandu huri kuwedzera, mapepanhau ari kuumbwa mumwe pashure peumwe, kupararira kwezvidzidzo uye zvenhema zviri kuwedzera. Chirongwa chokuzarura kiraibhurari yevoruzhinji muMelbourne yakabva kuna Gavhuna Charles La Trobe uye Supreme Judge Redmond Barry. Muna 1853, mumakwikwi ekugadzirwa kwakanakisisa kwakaparidzirwa, iyo yakakundwa nemuumbi wezvikwata Joseph Reed, uyo aimbova neruzivo mukubudirira kwekugadzirwa kwemaguta. Kuvakwa kwechivako muchechi yekare yakatangira kubva muna 1854 kusvika muna 1856. Pakuwanikwa kwekutanga vevashanyi veraibhurari yaingova 3 800 mavhesi, zvishoma nezvishoma bhaibheri rekuraibhurari rakakura. Kwemakore akawanda mune chimwe chivako chakange chiine raibhurari yakagara muguta museum uye National Gallery yeVictoria, gare gare akatamira kune dzimwe zvivako.
Library yeVictoria mazuva ano
Nhasi iVictoria State Library inzvimbo yakasiyana-siyana iyo inogamuchira zvinyorwa zvinodiwa chete, asiwo inotenderera paIndaneti, kukurukura neshamwari, uye kunyange kutamba chess (ye chess vatambi ikoko pane makamuri necheta chess tables). Chivanze chinobviswa pasi pedenga remba, imwezve imba yekuverenga yakarongwa mairi.
Zviuru zvevagari venguva yakaoma vekuAustralia uye vatashanyi vanoshuva kuraibhurari kuti vaone nemeso avo mazita ezvizivikanwi zveCape Captain Cook, uyewo zvakanyorwa naJohn Batman naJohn Pascoe Foaker, vanyori venhau veMelbourne.
Pamberi pemukova mukuru kune chinyoro chinonaka chemavara uye paki yakavezwa. Vavatadzi veraibhurari havana kufa mudombo, Redmond Barry (1887) naCharles La Troub (2001), zvishoma nezvishoma mufananidzo waSt. George kukunda dhiragoni (basa raJoseph Edgar Bohm, 1889) uye mufananidzo wakavezwa waJoan weAcc, iyo chaiyo kopi chivako chakakurumbira cheParisisi chaEmmanuel Framia (1907)
Muna 1992, risati raiswa raibhurari isiri yezvokuvakwa kwebumbiro raPetrus Spronka, iye zvino imwe yezvivako zvisingawanzoitiki munyika. Zuva roga roga pamashanga ari pamberi peraibhurari iwe unogona kuona vashandi vepahofisi ari pedyo nevadzidzi veYunivhesiti yeUpknolojia, vanotora nguva yavo yekuzorora uye kudya kwemanheru nekuda kwekushamwaridzana kana kuverenga. Musi weSvondo pamadziro eraibhurari, mabhiiyo emitambo inobatanidzwa, apo mumwe nomumwe anobatanidzwa anogona kutaura zvakakwana pane chero musoro.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Chivako cheraibhurari chiri pakati pemigwagwa yeLa Trobe, Swanston, Russell uye Little Lansdale, kufamba kwemaminiti mashanu kubva kuchikoro chikuru chezvitima. Nekufamba-famba muguta, zviri nyore kushandisa tram 1, 3, 3A, iyo chiratidzo chinopindirana neLa Trobe Street ne Swanston Street.
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