Bhenic formations zvinowanzowanika nenzira ye cysts, iyo iri duku shoma yakazara nemvura. Pasinei nekushayikwa kwemasero emukenza anouraya muhutano hwechirwere ichi, zvinogona kutyisidzira utano.
Retrocerebellar uye arachnoid cerebral cyst
Kune mhando mbiri dzekutaridzika kwechirwere, izvo zvinopesana maererano nekunzvimbo yeyooplasm. Retrocerebellar cyst yeuropi inowanikwa mukati mekribheni, panzvimbo yehutachi hunofa. Iyo arachnoidal maitiro echirwere ichi inoratidzirwa nehutura inokura muzvimwe pakati pe convolutions. Iyo cyst inonzi cerebrospinal fluid nokuti zviri mukati mechidzitiro zvinenge zvisina mvura, uye kwete dense uye yakawandisa exudate.
Zvikonzero zvinokonzera chirwere ndezvi:
- yakaoma uye isingaperi kusagadzikana kwehutano hweuropi;
- kukuvadzwa pamusoro, matambudziko uye maitiro;
- kurohwa;
- utachiona (meningitis, meningoencephalitis).
Mukuwedzera, pane kubatana kwepabonde retrocerebellar cyst yeuropi. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, akarondedzera chirwere hachisi chirwere. Vanachiremba vanozviona sechinhu chisingaoneki kana chimwe chezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvehutano hwehupi. Kazhinji kazhinji, mamiriro ezvinhu aya haafambidzwi nemakiriniki ezviratidzo.
Kana chironda chacho chikawanikwa, uyewo ukuru hwetrocerebellar cyst yeuropi iri kuramba ichiwedzera, zviratidzo zvinoenderana zvinooneka:
- kushaya simba;
- migraine and headache;
- kurutsa;
- kukanganisa kwekubatanidzwa kwekufamba;
- manzwiro ekutsvaira mumatemberi uye parietal zone;
- makumbo emakumbo;
- kupera uye kuora muviri kweminwe, zvigunwe;
- kupera kwekunzwa kutadza pasina chikonzero;
- maonero asina kunaka (silhouettes isina kujeka, "inobhururuka" pamberi peziso , mufananidzo wezvakatsaurwa);
- ruzha munzeve, kuchema.
Kurapa kwe retrocerebellar cyst yeuropi
Neoplasm, iyo haina kukonzera kusagadzikana uye kusagadzikana, uyewo haifambi mberi uye haina kukura, zvinokurudzirwa kuti iwe nguva dzose uone mutanhi uye utore mishonga.
Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, nzira dzakadaro dzakaoma dzinoshandiswa:
1. Antiviral therapy uye kutora antibiotics (kana chikonzero chechirwere chaiva utachiona).
2. Kugamuchira mafungiro ekudzivirira mafungiro ekukurudzira muviri kudzivirirwa.
3. Kunyatsokodzera kurapwa kwekukuvadza, kugadzirisa uye kushungurudzika.
4. Kurongedza kwekushandiswa kweropa:
- Kapoten;
- Enalapril.
5. Kuvandudza kuvhara ropa nekuderera kumwechete kwehuwandu hwecholesterol :
- Pentoxifylline;
- Aspirin;
- Ticlopidine.
6. Kushandiswa kweanticoagulants kuti ibudirire kuburitswa kwekubatanidza nekudzivirira maitiro ekubatanidza mavara.
7. Kushandisa nootropics kudzorera uropi basa:
- Vinpotropil;
- Nootropil;
- Vinpocetine;
- Cerebrolysin;
- Cerebramine.
8. Kugamuchira zve antioxidants uye vitamini zvakaoma.
Kana chirwere chacho chichikurumidza kufambira mberi, chinowedzera muhukuru uye chinotyisidzira kugadzirisa kushanda kweuropi uye basa rinokosha rehupenyu hwose, kupindira kwokuvhiya kunogona kudiwa. Vanachiremba vanokurudzira zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushanda:
- cystocystrenostomy;
- cavitary excision;
- endoscopy;
- inpass cyst.
Zvose zvinosanganisira kubviswa zvakakwana kwechiremera nekubviswa kwezvose zviri mukati uye cyst shell. Ichokwadi chokuti masvingo akasara echirwere anogona kukonzera kudzokorora kwehutachiona - kukura kutsva kwechidzitiro uye kuzadza kwacho nemvura. Nokudaro, mushure mekuvhiyiwa, zvinoda kugara muchipatara kwechinguva pasi pekutariswa kweumwe nyanzvi.