Acyclovir imishonga inobatwa nemishonga inoparadza. Inowanikwa nenzira yekrimu nemafuta ekushandiswa kwekunze, mazoro maziso, uyewo mairi mapiritsi. Kazhinji, acyclovir inorayirwa vana kuti vararame herpes.
Ndinokwanisa kupa acyclovir kuvana here?
Mapiritsi eAacyclovir anogona kupiwa vana vakwegura kupfuura gore rimwe chete, kubva pamagumisiro ayo pamuviri wechecheche haanzwisisi zvakakwana. Vana vanopfuura mwedzi mumwe vanogona kurapwa nemafuta, nokuti inogadzirisa zvakananga mavhesi ye-herpes.
Chiremba anogona kupa anorayira acyclovir kana chirwere chemwana chinenge chichi. Zvisinei, kusvikira gore, vana havawanzowane chickenpox. Nekoko yekoko inoshandiswa zvose zviri mukati uye mukati.
Acyclovir mafuta nokuda kwevana: zviratidzo zvekushandiswa
Mafuta anobudirira kushandiswa kurapa mavharesi e herpes simplex, tinea uye huku. Acyclovir inogona kushandiswa seprophylactic inopesana nehepespe nechekudzika kwechirwere chechidiki chekuchengetedzwa kwezvirwere (semuenzaniso, mushure mekudzidzira chemotherapy, utachiwana hweHIV).
Kuchengeta vana kusvikira kune rimwe gore, acyclovir haisiwanzoshandiswa, asi inopisa simba pamuviri wemwana achangoberekwa haibvumiri.
Nhamba yemapiritsi e acyclovir
Matafura anopiwa mune zvinotevera:
- vana kubva pamakore 1 kusvika kumakumi maviri: 100 mg pazuva (1/2 tablet) kwemazuva mashanu maawa mana;
- mushure memakore maviri: 200 mg (imwe piritsi) 4 kanhi pazuva;
- vana 2-5 makore: 400 mg (mahwendefa maviri) kanomwe pazuva;
- vana vanopfuura makore matanhatu: 800 mg (4 mahwendefa) 4 kanomwe pazuva.
Mukunyanya kukanyanya mamiriro ezvinhu, kurapa kunogona kuwedzerwa kusvika kwemazuva gumi. Kuti udzivise kudzokorora kwechirwere, imwe nzira yemishonga inogona kushandiswa: 400 mg ye acyclovir maawa gumi nemaviri. Mwedzi mitanhatu ipi neipi, zvakakosha kutora nguva yekurapa kuongorora kubudirira kwehutano hwakarongwa.
Kurapa zvipembenene, mwana anopfuura makore matatu anorayirwa 800 mg yemishonga nguva dzose maawa matanhatu.
Chiyero chemafuta eacyclovir
Kana uchitarisa kuyerwa kwemafuta kunofanira kunge kuchibva pauremu hwemwana (kwete mairi 80 mg kilogiramu yemutoro wechecheche, kwete kudarika 0.25 gramu pa 25 masentimita masendimita eganda rakaparadzwa). Vana vanopfuura makore gumi nemaviri - pamutengo usingaiti 125 mg pa 25 cm cm. Mafuta anoshandiswa kune ganda rakakanganisika nguva dzose maawa mana, uye kupera usiku. Zvose zvizere zvekurapa mazuva mashanu. Kana kuputika paganda hakuzonyangari zvachose, ipapo unogona kuwedzera kurapa kwemazuva mashanu.
Kurapa kwehutachiona hwehutachiwana mumwana achangoberekwa kunokonzerwa nehutachiona hwemishonga inonzi herpes simplex, chiremba anokwanisa kupa acyclovir maawa masere ose pamutengo we 10 mg kilogram yemutoro wemwana. Zvose zvekurapa mazuva gumi.
Nhamba yekiki ekisi acyclovir
Iyo acyclovir cream inoshandiswa kurapa maziso eviral (herpetic keratitis). Anoiswa mujecha re conjunctival kanomwe kashanu pamusi, achiita zororo usiku. Nzira yekurapa inenge mazuva manomwe. Mushure mekunyangarika kwezviratidzo zvikuru zvechirwere, zvakakosha kuramba uchishandisa krisamu kune imwe mazuva matatu.
Panguva yekurapa, zvinokosha kuwedzerwa kuwanda kwemvura inopedzwa nemwana.
Acyclovir: kuchinja kwakaipa
Kufanana nemishonga chero ipi zvayo, acyclovir ine mhinduro dzakashata dzakawanda, iyo, kana yakawanikwa, inofanira kumira pakarepo kurapwa uye kutsvaka rubatsiro rwechiremba. Zvinotevera zviratidzo zvinowanikwa:
- nausea;
- kurutsa;
- intestinal colic;
- kuputika mumuviri;
- kuwedzera kuneta;
- fever;
- mune kuongororwa ropa kune kuora kwehematology.
Mune zviitiko zvakakomba zviitiko nehutachiwana hutungamiri kuvana vakwegura kudarika makore maviri kunogona kuva nekugadzirisa kwakasimba kwakasimba kubva
- nervous system:
- basa rakawedzerwa;
- kudengenyeka kwenyika;
- kunetseka;
- hallucinations;
- coma.
Inofanira kurangarirwa kuti kushandiswa kwenguva refu kweacyclovir kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwomuviri, semugumisiro wekuti mushonga wacho hauchazovi nehanya nematambudziko ezvirwere. Saka, kana zvichikwanisika, maitiro mashoma ekurapa anofanira kuitwa (mazuva 10-12).