Prothrombin by Quique

Kuonekwa kwehuwandu hweprothrombin neKvik muropa ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha pakuongorora. Sezvo ichi chinhu chinoumbwa muchiropa, Quik's prothrombin inoongororwa kusarudza mamiriro emudumbu, chiropa uye mudumbu, zvichiita kuguma pamusoro pezvirwere zviripo.

Kuongorora ropa uye kutsunga kweprothrombin naKwick

Prothrombin ipuroteni yakaoma yakagadzirwa muropa uye kuvapo kwevhitamini K. Saka, kusarudza kwehuwandu hwechinhu ichi ndiko kuedza kunokosha pakuita hemostasiograms.

Quik's prothrombin assay yakagadziridzwa kugadzirisa kubvisa nekuongorora kufungidzira kweprothrombin kubva pachigadziro chinowanikwa neprothrombin time data (kureva, nguva iyo ropa rinowanikwa) kubva pamapupa e plasma.

Chiremba anogona kuraira kuendeswa kwekuongorora uku mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro:

• uye kutyora kwakasiyana-siyana kwebasa reropa coagulability;
• kudzivirira coagulability nekudya kwenguva refu kweanticoagulants;
• nokuda kwekudzivirirwa kwechiropa pathologies;
• kunotsanangura chirwere ichi ne antiphospholipid syndrome;
• ane zvirwere pamwe chete nekushayikwa mumuviri we vitamini K4
• ane chirwere chinosangana nematambudziko ekuvhara ropa.

Kazhinji, chikamu cheprothrombin ku Kwick chinofanira kuva pakati pe 78 ne142.

Kupa iyo kuongorora kukurudzira pane chisina chinhu chiri mudumbu zvichida mangwanani. Kudya kwekupedzisira hakufaniri kunge kusina nguva maawa matanhatu isati yasvika. Pakati pezuva risati rasvika kuongororwa, zvinorambidzwa kudya kudya kwemafuta uye zvokudya zvakabikwa. Izvo zvinodiwawo kusiya kusimba kwakasimba kwemuviri, uye kwehafu yeawa kuti usabvisa pfungwa uye mupfungwa kunetseka.

Iwe unogona kutora mishonga pashure pekunge ropa rakatorwa kuti riongororwe. Zvisinei, mberi kwemazuva ane gumi nemana mushure mekubviswa kwezvinodhaka, nzira yacho haigone kuitwa. Zvakakosha kuzivisa chiremba izvo mishonga yauri kutora, sezvo inokwanisa kuchinja chigumisiro.

Ropa rinotorwa kubva mumutsipa wevarwere, rakagadziridzwa mumuchubhu ne sodium citrate uye, mushure mekusanganiswa, kuiswa mu centrifuge inoparadzanisa plasma. Mushure mekusanganiswa kwechigunwe chezvinhu, kuongororwa kunoitwa.

Prothrombin neChiique yakakwirira

Kana chidzidzo chichiratidza kuparadzana kubva kune zvakanakisisa zvinoenderana nekuwedzera kwekuwedzera, izvi zvinoratidza kuvapo kwezvirwere zvakadaro:

1. Kukonzera kana kuwanika kushayikwa kwezvinhu zvinokonzera kukonzerwa nekushaya kushanda kwechiropa kana kuumbwa kwezvirwere zvisingaperi.
2. Kushandiswa kweanticoagulants , uyewo chikonzero chokuti prothrombin neQuque yakakwirira.
3. DIC ndiyo chirwere chinowanikwa mune oncology, kusanganisira muroukemia.
4. Shandisa mukurapwa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, mahara, thiazide diuretics, nicotinic acid, aspirin (mune zvakawanda zvakakwana), quinine, kudya kwenguva yakareba kwekudzivirira kwemishonga yehomoni.

Prothrombin naKviku yakaderedza

Kana pane kuchinja kwehuwandu hweprothrombin mukutungamirira kuderera, izvi zvinoratidza pangozi yekubuda ropa, iyo inobatanidza nehutano hwakadaro:

1. Hauna kukwana vitamini K mumuviri, izvo zvinodiwa kuti uite zvinhu zvinoda kuvhara ropa, kazhinji kashoma kwemavitamini inowanikwa muDysbacteriosis uye mamwe matambudziko ane chirwere chekudya).
2. Kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka zvinokonzera kuvhara ropa kunokonzera kuti Quik's prothrombin ive pasi pemazuva ose.
3. Kuvapo kwehutano hunotarirwa mukati mechiropa uye hunobatanidza nezvinetso zvekushandiswa kwekuvhara zvinhu.
4. Zvisina kukwana mune dzimwe ropa zvinokonzerwa nekuvhara zvinogona kuva zviviri zvekuzvarwa nekuratidzwa sechikonzero chezvirwere.