Panama - zvitsva

Panama ndiyo nyika yakanaka kwazvo uye inogamuchira vaeni, iri pakati pePacific Ocean neCaribbean Sea. Pano pane nhamba huru yezvitsvaga zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokwezva vatariri vanobva kumativi ose enyika.

Zvinhu zvipi zvinonakidza zvaungaona muPanama?

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinofadza zvehurumende ndiyo Panama Canal , inofungidzirwa chimwe chezvishamiso zvitsva zvenyika. Kuvakwa kwayo kwakanga kusiri kungori kwakaoma, asiwo basa guru revanhu. Nzira yacho pachayo ishamwari yakasikwa S inoita dzimba dzekuvaka uye boka rekiki .

Saka, ngatitarisei zviitiko zvinokosha zveRepublic of Panama zvakabatana nemugwagwa:

1. Gedhi Gatun - rwendo kubva kuAtlantic Ocean kusvika kuChidziro chinowanzotanga pachiteshi cheColon kana Cristobal , kubva kune zvikepe zvinopinda mumakamuri makuru matatu. Yakanga yakavakwa panzvimbo yedare uye, kuti iende kugungwa, zvikepe zvinopfuura mumakamuri uye zvichikwira kusvika pakakwirira mamita 25.
2. Gungwa Gatun ndiro rakakura uye rinonyanya kuve rutivi rwePanama Canal. Kune nhamba huru yeitsuwa, iyo huru pane iyo inonzi Barro Colorado. Pakati pezvisikwa pano munogara pelicans nemakwenzi, pamwe chete nekites. Kune nzvimbo dzekuzadza uye chirwere chekare.
3. Rwizi Chagres ndiro rwizi rukuru mukati mePanama. Mune imwe yezvikamu zvayo, dhamu racho rakaumbwa 2 dzimba dzekuvaka. Kumusoro kwepamusoro kwerwizi ndiyo nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa uko kuchengetwa kwakawanda kuripo .
4. Bhiriji reAmerica maviri ibhiriji risingagoneki, iro rakava rokutanga munhau pakati pekumusoro nekumadokero kwenyika dzeAmerica. Muna 2004, yakanyanya kuwedzerwa, uye ikozvino inotamirwa kumagetsi 35 000 pazuva.
5. IBridge yeCentury yakavakwa muna 2004 kuti isunure Bridge reErica America. Nhasi ihwo huno hutsika hukuru kuburikidza nePanama Canal. Iine chinangwa chekugadzirwa kwechinjini chinoita kuti chizivikanwe nevashanyi.
6. The Miraflores gateway ndiyo yekutanga makamuri maviri emakamuri ePacific Ocean. Anomutsa zvikepe kumvura yegungwa rezita rimwechete uye anovabudisa kunze kwegwenga kupinda mumugwagwa wePanama Canal.

Zapovednye Zones of Panama

Chimwe chezvinyorwa zvinokosha zvenyika ndiyo maitiro ayo. Vanhu vemunharaunda vanozvirumbidza nemasango avo anotonhora, mhuka dzesango uye mabhioson, saka vanochengetedzwa zvakanaka:

1. Darien National Park inzvimbo yakachengeterwa nzvimbo yePasitas. Pano pane masango ane matombo, Mount Cerro-Pirre, musha weIndia weBoca del Coupe.
2. The Koiba National Park iri pachiwi chezita rimwe chete . Pano pane inenge 760 marudzi ehove uye dzakawanda turtles. Nzvimbo yacho ine mamiriro akanaka kwazvo ekudhara.
3. Zoo muPanama yakatangwa muna 1923 senzvimbo yekuedza yekusvitsa uye kubereka kwezvisikwa zvipenyu zvepanyika. Munzvimbo inochengetwa unogona kuwana majagu, mashizha, eagles, maproti nevamwe vamiririri vemhuka.
4. Soboraniya National Park ndeimwe yevakakurumbira panyika. Inosanganisira nzvimbo yakasiyana yakachengetedzwa iyo pane zvisingamboiti mabasa evanhu. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yakanakisisa yekucherechedza nekuongorora shiri, kune nzvimbo dzekubata nekudzika musasa.
5. Marine National Park Bastimentos iri pachiwi chezita rimwe chete. Zvinopfuura 85% zvekuchengetedzwa zviri mumvura eGungwa reCaribbean. Pano panorarama zvinenge makumi mapfumbamwe nemarudzi e shiri, marudzi akasiyana ehote, sloths, mbongoro, nguruve, nezvimwewo.
6. IEv Vaie de Anton Reserve inzvimbo inozivikanwa yevashanyi inowanikwa munzvimbo inoputika yegomo rinopera pamakomo 600 m.Vatashanyi vanopiwa rufambi nepakati pepaki kusvika kunzvimbo yechipupuriro - iyi inokosha bhiriji rakagadzirirwa pakati pemiti.
7. The Metropolitano National Park ndiyo inozivikanwa eco-park yenyika, iyo inzvimbo 29 mahekitare. Ikoko kune mvura isina mvura inofanirwa kuburikidza nayo iyo nzira inopfuurira, zorora nzvimbo pamuti wemiti, kutarisa mapurisa, uye inonzi yakakurumbira Monkey Titi.

Ndezvipi zvinonakidza mumaguta ePanama?

Mutaundi rePanama pane nhamba huru yenzvimbo dzakakurumbira, iyo huru iyo ndiyo guta guru. MuPanama, pane zvakawanda zvekugadzira zviyeuchidzo, museumisi, mabheji, mabhizinesi uye mahoitoro.

Iva nechokwadi chekuona muguta rePanama zvikwangwani zvakadai seBalboa Blvd , matongo emamatare ekare, kereke yeSan Jose , nhare yeLas Bovadas, nezvimwewo.

Uyewo nzvimbo dzakakurumbira ndezvekuti:

1. Chiwi cheTaboga chiine chic beaches uye chimwe chezvikepe zvakakurumbira zvePanama . Heino gindu rakanaka rine maruva epotiki uye kereke yekare yakavakwa muzana remakore rechi16.
2. Ichechi yeRoma ndiyo temberi huru munyika. Chivako chetembere chinonzi chive chakaisvonaka - chigadziko chinoshongedza zvakaoma, uye mukati imomo ma column 67 akashongedzwa nemapurisa akaoma-mavara zvikuru.
3. Old Panama - heino zvivakwa zvokutanga zvekutanga kweColumbian (nzvimbo yakakwirira yetemberi, chivakovhesiti uye masvingo ane simba eimba yakasimba), iyo inowanikwa muUNESCO World Heritage List.
4. IThe National Theatre yakatangwa muna 1908, chivako chechivakwa chakagadzirirwa mumutauro weklasi, uye kupembera mukati - muBaroque style, ine huwandu hwakawanda hwekugadzira uye hupfumi hwezvinhu.
5. Plaza Bolivar Square - pano pane zvitsva zvitsva: Palace of Bolivar, Chechi yeSt. Francis, temberi yaFelipe Neri, uye pakati pekona ibwe kuna Simon Bolivar.
6. Nzvimbo dzakakwirira San Lorenzo nePortobelo - zvivako zveuto zvezana remakore re XVII-XVIII. Izvo zviripo kunze kweumwe neumwe kune imwe nzvimbo yemakiromita makumi mashanu. Munhoroondo yayo yose, vakaparadzwa uye vakavakwazve kakawanda.
7. Chechi yeSan Jose ndiyo nzvimbo yePanama, uko kune aritari yegoridhe ine mbiri. Kunze kwechivako, chivako chacho chinoratidzika sechine mwero, uye mukati - nzvimbo yakagadzikana, yakagadzirwa nenzira yeBaroque.
8. Nzvimbo Las Bovedas - inonzi historic centre yenyika, pamwe nechepamusoro yezvakavakwa zvivako zvepamusoro zvine mbiri yakawanda. Nhasi pamasvingo avo unogona kuona mahwendefa asingakanganwiki achitaura pamusoro pezviitiko zvikuru zvenyika uye vanhu vanovaka Panama Canal uye guta guru.
9. Guta reBokete riri mumupata weCaldera River, pano unogona kusanganisa marudzi akasiyana-siyana ekuvaraidza: hove, rafting pa inflatable rafts kana kayaks, kushanyira kofi minda, jungle trekking kana kutasva mabhiza.
10. Bocas del Toro - guta racho rine zvigadzirwa zvakagadziriswa, uye riri panzvimbo imwe chete yezvitsuwa. Inonyanya kufanana nevafudzi vekudzika-gungwa diving, kufambisa uye kubuda.

Zvisikwa zvezvisikwa uye zvezvakaitika zvePanama

Nyika haina ruzivo rwehupfumi chete, asiwo chimiro chakanaka chinokwezva vatashanyi:

1. The Cross Road ndiyo nzira shomanana iyo vanokunda vanogona kutakura sirivha negoridhe zvakachengeteka. Yakanga yakareba 10 km. Inowanikwa munharaunda yeCamino deCruces Nature Reserve uye inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo nzira huru yekushanyira kuburikidza nejungle.
2. Gomo reBaru ndiro rakakwirira munyika (3500 m). Icho chiputi chinoputika chinoyeuchidza pachacho nekudengenyeka kwenyika, kuputika kwekupedzisira kwaiva muna 1550. Vatashanyi vanopiwa kupa kukwira kumusoro pamusoro pemasango emusango.
3. Nzvimbo yezvitsuwa zveLas Perlas ine zvitsuwa zviduku 97. Maparera anodonhedzwa pano. Nzvimbo yezvitsuwa zvinokonzera zvinhu zvinokuvaraidza - jecha rakachena, mvura yakajeka, mabhizinesi nekasinos.
4. Komárka Kuna Yala gungwa iri paSan Blas archipelago, iyo inosanganisira 350 zviwi zvezvitsuwa zvakakomberedzwa nekakhuta. Shanga pamahombekombe-chando-chena, mvura inosvibisa uye zvisikwa zvisina kusimba zvinoumba pfungwa yeparadhiso.
5. Isla de Coiba - gungwa iri pachitsuwa ichi inzvimbo inofarira kune vanhu vakasiyana-siyana. Icho chinzvimbo chekuchengetedza nemasikirwo emusango uye zvinyorwa zvinoshamisa.
6. Guna Yala inzvimbo yeKaina, iyo ine tsika yakasununguka yePanama uye yehupfumi. Munharaunda yacho, unogona kunyorera, hove, zorora pamhenderekedzo.
7. Nzira yeTuteroti de los Quetzales ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekufamba muPanama, iyo iri panzvimbo yakakwirira ye 2500 m pamusoro pegungwa. Pano muhuni kune shiri isingawaniki asi yakanaka chaizvo.
8. Santa Catalina inzvimbo yakakurumbira yekudhakwa, kufambisa, uye kubata hove pasi pemvura. Ikoko kune zvakagadziriswa zvigadziriswa, kubhadhara kwemichina inoshanda.

Paunofamba muPanama, edza kushanyira zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasiyana-siyana sezvinobvira, nokuti mafungiro akanaka haazongogumiri mukuyeuka kwenguva refu, asi inoshandawo senhau inofadza kune shamwari neshamwari dzako.