Metformin hydrochloride yakaonekwa pamisika yemishonga muna 1957, uye kusvikira ikozvino mishonga ye hypoglycemic iyo inozivikanwa mutungamiri mukurapa rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga, kusanganisira iyo yakaoma nekuwedzerwa. Sezvo chinhu chinoshanda, metformin inowedzera kunzwisa kwemasero ku insulin. Derivatives Metformin isiri yemhuka inobva mumiti:
- French lilac;
- mbuzi ruta (mbudzi yembudzi).
Maererano nekuongorora kwesayenzi kwezvino, mushonga we Metformin unoshandawo mukurapa kwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana e oncology (zvikurukuru ane chokuita nechirwere cheshuga) uye mafuta echiropa.
Ungatsiva sei Metformin?
Dzimwe nguva varwere, vachifunga kuti nzira yekurapa inopfuura isina migumisiro inokosha, inofarira kune chinogona kutora Metformin. Ngatiedzei kuti tione kuti metogin analogs anei uye kuti vanobudirira sei mune chirwere cheshuga.
Yakakurumbira Metformin Substitutes
- Glucophage;
- Siofor;
- Metogamma;
- Hexal;
- Formethine.
Zvose izvi zvinewo chinhu chakafanana chinoshandiswa, izvo zvinoreva chirevo chinonzwisisika chokuti mishonga ine mamiriro akafanana pamuviri, uye, nenzira iyo, ine zviratidzo, zvinopesana kushandiswa uye nzira dzekutungamirira.
Ndezvipi zviri nani - Siofor kana Metformin?
Siofor, kufanana neMetformin, inorapwa mishonga yemuromo ine hypoglycemic effects. Siofor chibereko chekambani yeGermany yemishonga BERLIN-CHEMIE. Mahwendefa eSiofor uye Metformin anofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo nzira yakanaka kune injirin ye insulin, kunze kwekuti mushonga unotanga nenguva.
Ndeipi iri nani - Metformin kana Glucophage?
Glucophage ine metformin hydrochloride sechinhu chinoshanda, uye inotorwawo nechirwere chechirwere cheshuga se mono-zvinodhaka uye ine utachiona hwakaoma. Zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zveGlucophage-Long drug zvinopa hupenyu hwakawedzerwa.
Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti Glucophage hafu yepamusoro inogona kukonzera chirwere muhutano hwekudya gumbo kupfuura Metformin. Asi, kana ukaenzanisa maviri emishonga pamutengo, mari yeGlucophage-Long yakareba kwazvo.
Kubva pane izvo zvataurwa, zvinogona kugumiswa kuti zvakafanana nemishonga inogona kushandurana, asi izvi zvinoda kusarudzwa kwechiremba. Asi kushayikwa kwezvinodiwa zvinowanzotsanangurwa:
- kukanganisa paunotora zvinodhaka (regimen, dose kana kudya);
- chido chekushandisa metformin-ine zvinodhaka zvinosanganiswa neboka rezvinodhaka izvo zvinovandudza zvavanoita.
Mamwe Metformin Analogs
Pasi pano inofungidzirwa nzira iyo iwe unogona kubudirira kugadzirisa mishonga yeMetformin.
Vijar
Iyo inowedzera biologically inobatsira iyo inoderedza huwandu hweglucose uye cholesterol muropa, inoita kuti zvirwere zvemuviri zvirongedzwe uye inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivisa kubva kuhutachiona hwehutachiona uye hwebhakitiriya.
BAD Spirulina
Inobatsira mukurwisana nechirwere cheshuga nemamwe matambudziko emagetsi, pamwe nekuwedzeresa.
Glucoberry
Biologically inoshandiswa inoshandiswa kuderedza dambudziko rezvinetso kubva kuchirwere cheshuga.
Glucosyl
Chirwere chinoshandiswa pakugadzirisa muviri kunoshanda mune chirwere cheshuga mellitus chekutanga uye chechipiri maitiro nekugadzirisa kwemagetsi emagetsi.
Guarem
Nhengo inotorwa nechirwere cheshuga chisingaitirwi uye kukwegura, kana kushandiswa kune insulin therapy hazvibvumirwi.
Meadona
Chirwere chinoshandiswa mu insulin-chinotarisirwa uye chisingaiti insulini-chinokonzerwa nechirwere cheshuga mellitus, chakaremara metabolism yezvimwe zvinhu mumutumbi uye zvinoratidza kurema.