Shanduro ishoko remashoko ose ane munhu. Zvinowanzofungidzirwa kuti ruzivo rwakawanda rune ruzivo mune vanhu vakadzidza, pamwe nevanyori.
Mashoko akashanda uye asingatauri
Mashoko anoshingaira mashoko ayo munhu anoshandisa mutauro paanotaura kana kunyora. Kune vanhu vakasiyana, chiratidzo ichi chinogona kusiyanisa zvikuru. Mashoko ose emutauro haazivi uye hapana anoshandisa.
Izwi rinoshingaira remudzidzi wechidiki rine mazwi maviri, nechokuguma kwechikoro ichi chiyero chiri kuwedzera, kanenge kaviri! "Duramazwi remutauro wePushkin", iyo inosanganisira mazwi ose anoshandiswa nemunyori mukuru mumabasa, ane mazwi anenge zviuru makumi maviri.
Mashoko akashandurwa ndiwo mazwi asingashandisi munhu, asi anonzwisisa kana achiona kana kuti anonzwa. Sezvo mutemo, iwo nguva dzakawanda hukuru kune mazwi ayo ari chikamu chemashoko anoshingaira. Izvi zvinosanganisira mazwi akasiyana-siyana, mazwi asingashandisi kushandisa (jargon, archaisms kana neologisms), kungove zvisiri izvo uye zvisingawanzo mashoko.
Zvinoshamisa kuti nemashoko echiRussia mumashoko anenge hafu yemamiriyoni, isu tiri kushingaira kushandiswa nesu isu zvisingasviki 6 000, iyo inenge inenge 90% yekutaura kwevanhu, uye 10% chete haisati yashandiswa.
Mutsara weshoko rinoshanda uye rinoshandiswa rinoshandiswa mumitauro uye mabhuku, uyewo mune pedagogical uye clinical psychology. Vadzidzisi vanoishandisa zvakare. Kuchikoro, vanodzidzisa kuti mazwi echirongwa anofanira kuzadzikiswa, uye nokuda kweizvi verenga zvishoma. Ichokwadi. Kuverenga ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekudzokorora yako yekutengesa yekushambadzira. Uyezve, inonakidza zvikuru, nokuti vanhu vari kutarisa kushanduka uye kutendeuka kwechigadziro, apo mazwi anoyeukwa ivo pachavo. Asi kwete mabhuku ose akakodzera izvi. Zvakakosha kutora
Imwe nzira ndeyokutsvaga mazwi asina kujairika mune duramazwi. Muchirevo chekuti, hazvidikanwi kupedzisa kuburikidza neduramazwi Ozhegova mukutsvaga izwi rakarurama - paInternet kune zvakakodzera zvigadzirwa, izvo zvakanyanya kunaka kushandisa. Asi, kunyange iwe uchizoziva zvinorehwa neshoko chero zvipi zvaro, kune mikana yakawanda yokuti iwe uchayeuka iyo uchishandisa duramazwi pepapa. Tsvakurudzo pachayo, iyo inotora nguva yakawanda nesimba, ichasimbisa shoko muchirangaridzo zvakasimba, nokuti richagara richidzoka mupfungwa apo munhu ari kutsvaga.