Kazhinji kazhinji, iyo ndiyo inowanzoshambadza ropa inorayirwa kuvarwere, seyodzivirira. Vakadzi vaiva nepamuviri, vanoziva pamusoro peizvi kwete nekunzwa. Mushure mezvose, vaifanira kutora nguva dzakawanda. Zvakakosha kuzvidzidzira uye kuzivana nemitemo yeruzhinji rwekuyera ropa.
Chimiro chezviratidzo zvehuwandu hwekuongorora ropa
Zvose zviyero zvehutachiona hwehutano, izvo zvinowirirana nehutano hwevakadzi, zvinogona kuiswa muchidimbu mutafura:
| Chiratidzo | Vakadzi vakuru |
|---|---|
| Hemoglobin | 120-140 g / l |
| Hematocrit | 34.3-46.6% |
| Erythrocytes | 3.7-7.7x1012 |
| Ivhareji yakawanda yemasero matsvuku eropa | 78-94 p |
| Avhareji hemoglobin inogadzirwa mu erythrocytes | 26-32 p |
| Miraira yemamita | 0.85-1.15 |
| Reticulocytes | 0.2-1.2% |
| Platelets | 180-400x109 |
| Thrombote | 0.1-0.5% |
| ESR | 2-15 mm / h |
| Leukocytes | 4-9x109 |
| Svet granulocytes | 1-6% |
| Segmented granulocytes | 47-72% |
| Eosinophils | 0-5% |
| Basophils | 0-1% |
| Lymphocytes | 18-40% |
| Monocytes | 2-9% |
| Metamyelocytes | kwete kuziva |
| Myelocytes | kwete kuziva |
Chimiro cheEsr muchirwere chekuongorora ropa
ESR inotsanangurwa, iyo iyo yakazara yakazara inonzwika se "chimiro che erythrocyte sedimentation". Ichi chiratidzo chinobva pakuverengwa kwenhamba yekuiswa masero matsvuku eropa panguva imwechete. Kuvakadzi vakuru, zvinowanzoita 2-15 mm / h. Kuwedzera kwe ESR kunoratidza kuti zvinokonzera kupisa zvinotangira mumuviri. Chimwe chinogona kunge chiri mamiriro emukadzi panguva yekuzvitakura. Muchiitiko ichi, ESR inopfuura 30 mm / h inobvumirwa.
Kuvhara chiyero muhuwandu hwekuongorora ropa
Ichi chinoratidzira chinoratidza kuti nokukurumidza kuvhara ropa kunowanikwa sei muchivharo. Zvakakosha kuziva nezvekucherechedza ropa rekudzivirira ropa nekudzivirira migumisiro isingafadzi yeiyi kune murwere. Mutemo ndeye nguva yenguva kubva pamaminitsi maviri kusvika mashanu. Kubata ndeimwe yemamiriro emuviri, umo iwe unofanira kubhadhara zvakanyanya ku coagulability yeropa.
Platelet inowanzo munharaunda yakawanda yeropa
Tsamba yemaplatelet muhutano wega yega kudivi inokosha zvikuru, sezvo masero aya anotora chikamu chakanaka mukugadzirisa ropa coagulation. Chimiro cheplatelets kumukadzi mukuru ndeche 180-400x109. Zvisinei, panguva yekuenda uye munguva yekuzvitakura, platelet count inowanzoderedzwa. Wedzera iyi yezinga inokwanisa nekushanda nesimba.
Chimiro chemaukocyte muhuwandu kuongorora ropa
Chimiro chezvinyorwa zve leukocytes muropa kumukadzi mukuru ndeye 4-9x109. Kukanganisika kunogona kuonekwa mukuputira maitiro. Kuwedzera kukuru kwehuwandu hwemaukocyte kunogona kuva chiratidzo chemukemia. Mune imwe yenhamba yakaderedzwa ye leukocytes, tinogona kutaura pamusoro pekudzivirira muviri, kuora mwoyo kwemuviri, kukanganisa kwehutano hwe hematopoiesis. Ichi chiratidzo chinokubvumira kutonga kuvapo uye huwandu hwehutachiwana mumuviri, utachiona hwezvipembenene uye zvinokonzera kugadzirisa.
Chimiro chema-lymphocyte muhuwandu hwekuongorora ropa
Muitiro we lymphocytes muhuwandu hwekuongorora ropa ndewe 18-40%. Kukanganisa kune rutivi rukuru kunogona kuratidza chihwere, chirwere chisingaperi chisingarapiki, chirwere chetachiona, kuzvidzora kwezvinodhaka, kubviswa kwepleen nemamwe mamiriro emuviri. Kana
Izvi zviratidzo zvinokosha uye zvinokubvumira kuti uzvitonge nezvehutano hwako. Zvisinei, kana iwe ukawana kusakanganiswa mumigumisiro yako, usakurumidza kunyora iwe mumatare evarwere, nokuti kukanganisa kuduku kunogona kubvumirwa zvachose mune zvimwe zviitiko. Kuti uzive nechokwadi kana iwe uine hutano, tsvaga chiremba anogona kugona izvi.