Kuvhurika kwakashama ndiko kukanganisa kwakakomba, umo kwete chete kuvimbika kwemapfupa asiwo maitiro akaipoteredza anotsemuka.
Nekuvhuvhurika kwakazaruka, pane dambudziko rakawanda:
- kubuda ropa kunorema - kumisa kubuda ropa nemukati wakavhurika ndeimwe yemabasa akaoma zvikuru, panguva imwechete, kurasikirwa kweropa kwakakomba upenyu hwomunhu anenge atambudzwa;
- kushungurudzika kunokonzera - nekuputsika kwakashama, munhu angava nekushungurudzika kunorwadza, kunoitika nokuti uropi haugoni kurarama nematambudziko akambomira uye, sezvazvakaita, "anodzima".
Kuchengetedza matambudziko uye mune zvimwe zviitiko kuchengetedza hupenyu hwomunhu akabatwa, zvakakosha kupa rubatsiro rwekutanga. Chikamu chayo chinosanganisira kudana ambulensi - nyanzvi dzinodzidza dzine zvigadziriro zvekugadziriswa nekurapwa.
Asiwo zvinokosha ndezvekuita kwevamwe vasati vauya ambulensi - munhuwo zvake anosungirwa kuderedza mamiriro ehu murwere achibatsirwa nenzira dzepakutanga kupa rubatsiro rwekutanga. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira matambudziko uye kuderedza nguva yekudzorera.
Kutanga rubatsiro nekakavhurwa kubhururuka
- Chokutanga, gumbo rezasi rinofanira kupiwa nzvimbo yakakodzera: bvisa shangu (nekuda kwekukurira kwekukurira zvichazove zvakaoma kuita), nerumwe ruoko rwakabata chikamu shure kwechitsitsinho uye imwe neminwe.
- Basa rechipiri nderokurega kubuda ropa. Bata ronda racho neine majekiseni uye shandisa bandage yakasimba, zvichida yakashata. Nyora chinyorwa nenguva yekushandisa bhanhire nekuisungirira iko pamusoro pevanga, kuitira kuti usakanganwa kuibvisa panguva.
- Paunenge uchitora matanho ekutanga, ipa murwere an analgesic.
- Zvino gadzirisa hutete kuti hudzivise humwe hutsva - shandisa zvishandiso zvinobatsira - mapuranga nezvimwe zvinhu zvakananga zvisinganzwisisiki. Rongedza kamwechete joints, ankle nemabvi, kuisa "matairi" kune rumwe rutivi.
Kutanga rubatsiro nehudyu yakashama kuputsika
- Chokutanga pane zvose, iwe unofanirwa kupa munhu anenge achinetseka an analgesic ndokuisa mushure mako.
- Zvadaro shandisa maruva ekufambisa pamusoro pekukuvara kunobvisa ropa. Uyewo siya nyora pamusoro pekukuvadza nenguva yekushambadzira.
- Iye zvino unoda kurapa ronda racho neine reminfectant (kana kuti mvura inowanzoshandiswa) uye shandisa bandage isina kuchena.
- Rongedza fracture nerubatsiro rwetari kana nzira dzisina kufanirwa munzvimbo iyo iri, pasina kuedza kugadzirisa.
- Gadzirira ammonia kuti udzivirire munhu wacho kuti asaneta .
Kutanga rubatsiro nekutsemuka kwakasununguka kwepamberi
- Ipa murwere mutsara kuti udzivise kushungurudza kunetseka.
- Shandisai tendeji pane imwe nzvimbo yechitsvaga kana kuti shandisai ariti mukati meArmpit kuderedza kubuda ropa. Paunenge uchishandura mutambo, siya pane chinyorwa pamusoro penguva yekushandiswa kwayo kuitira kuti vanachiremba vanogona kuibvisa panguva.
- Sivha mafudzi neefodhi pamwe necheti kana chimwe chinhu chakashandiswa - sambura, mapurisa epakati, mapuranga, nezvimwewo.
- Kana pane dambudziko rakaoma, gadzirira ammonia kuti uise munhu anenge atambura mukati memafungiro.