Viticulture chinhu chinonakidza zvikuru, kwete sezviri nyore sezvingaita seasina. Kuti gore negore uwane kukohwa kwakanaka, unoda kushanda nesimba rakawanda mukukura mabhasi. Kunyanya kukosha kugadzirirwa kwemuzambiringa panguva yechando, nokuti mbeu dzakawanda dzezvigunwe zvinotapira zvaunounganidza mumwaka unotevera unobva pakuita kuti mbeu yacho ichandova sei.
Fertilizer
Aiwa, pasina mamiriro ekuda kudurura shrubs ikozvino. Icho chiri pamusoro pokuti munguva yemwaka wezhizha rose, nguva dzose uite kudya kwemazambiringa mazambiringa. Uyezve munguva yechando vachaenda vachizadzwa nemuviri, uye naizvozvo, vakasimba uye vane utano.
Kuchengetedza nekugadzirira mazambiringa muchando
Kana gwenzi racho rine utano hwakanaka - saka rine mikana yose ine kurasikirwa kwakanyanya kana pasina ivo kuti vararame nguva yakaoma. Kuziva mamiriro emiti, inofanira kunyatsoongororwa.
Kuvapo kwemafu pane mavara akaoma, pamwe nekukura kwechidiki kunoratidza kukundwa kwefungus. Kuchengetedza kuti hazviiti kuti gwenzi rife muchando pasi pekuvhara, zviratidzo zvose zvinoratidzwa zvinofanira kubudiswa uye muzambiringa unosaswa nemhangura kana kuti vitriol yesimbi inofanira kushandiswa zvakanyatsonaka. Kuti uite izvi iwe unoda mazuva mashomanana usati wavanza munguva yechando.
Mukuwedzera kune kucheneswa kwehutsanana, kuitira kuti tigadzirire nguva yechando ye 2 mazambiringa ezhizha uye vakuru, zvinokosha kubvisa matanda asina kubhurwa, nokuti, neimwe nzira kana imwe, iyo ichazununguka, uye kana ikapona, inenge isingakwanisi kubhadhara zvakakwana munguva inotevera nekuda kwekushaya simba kwayo.
Kusiyanisa iri nyore kwazvo - yakaita ruvara uye haina bark. Pamusoro pazvo, zvakakosha kubvisa marudzi ose ehemp, mashizha mashomanana - zvose zvisingakwanisi kuunza chirimwa, asi zvinokwevera pazvayo maji.
Nguva yekuvhara mazambiringa?
Nguva yekuvata inosarudzwa zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvemugwagwa wermometer. Kana mukati memazuva mashomanana kutonhora kunochengetwa mukati ma5 ° C pasi pezasi ye zero uye pasi inenge yakaoma, saka ndiyo nguva yekutanga basa rekuvanza.
Kana iwe ukavanza muzambiringa pahutano hwakanaka, saka inogona kunge inogona kukura zvirwere zvefungal uye inokanganisa muti. Uyezve, nzvimbo yekugara yakachengetedza inotungamirira kune kudyarwa kwehuni uye ocelli pamuzambiringa.
Kugadzirira mazambiringa nekuda kwechando mugore rekutanga
Kana mabhekwe ekare angapona dzimwe nguva yechando pasina pokugara, kunze kwekuti nzvimbo yacho inonaya mamiriro okunze munguva yechando, ipapo michero yemichero inofanira kunge yakagadzirirwa yechando kunze kwekuti ingasatakura.
Kugadzirira kwemiti, sekuda mazambiringa akare, ndiko kutema fungi yakawanda, kurapwa kwefungicides kurwisana nehutachiona, uye zvakananga mumusha.
Ungaviga sei munda wemizambiringa?
Izvo zvinodiwa izvo zvisati zvavapo kutanga kwechando, bwenzi rakagadzirirwa - rakagurwa, rinoputirwa uye rakabviswa kubva pakutsigirwa. Nenguva isati isati yatanga basa, nzvimbo yakasviba inodiridza. Nguva pfupi apo mhepo inotonhora inosimbiswa, spruce kana pine lapnik, maruva emiti kana sawdust inofanira kupararira munzvimbo dzekugara. Uyewo bumbiro risati rakarongeka rakakodzera, kana iripo rakawedzerwa.
Pa "akagadzira" yakagadzirirwa yakaiswa muzambiringa murefu kana kuti inogona kushandiswa kupinda muhombe. Mushure meizvozvo , iyo yakafukidzwawo nemhando ipi zvayo yepanyama, kana spunbond , iyo inogadziriswa uye haina kupindirana nehupenyu hwemhepo. Kudonha kwechando ndiko kuchengetedza kwepanyika kunotonhora uye munzvimbo dziri nepamusoro-soro iwe haufaniri kunetseka pamusoro pekuchando kwemasango.
Munharaunda imwechete, uko kunowanikwa zvipfeko zvakanyanya kukurudzira kugadzira zviroove zvakadzika kusvika pahafu yemita uye ikozvino mavari kuisa muzambiringa, kuvhara hoarded kubva kumapuranga ane pokugara mumamiriro eimba. Pamusoro pekudzivirirwa kwehuni kunobatanidzwa chero chipi zvacho chakakodzera.