Zita rakanaka remiti iyi isingaperi inogadzirwa nokuda kwemirimi weCharles Charles I, botanist uye muunganidzi wezvisizvo zvaJohn Tradescant. Chimiro chinopesana nekusazvimirira uye chinokura zvakanaka zvose mumagariro echitonho nekutsvaira, zvakanaka zvinorega kusavapo kwemasikati uye nekushivirira zvine chokuita nekuchinja munguva yekudiridza. Izvi ndezvehutsika izvo vakadzi veTranscantia vanofarira vakadzi vasina mukana weku "fudza" mishonga yemusha zvakanyatsoenderana netsika.
Zvishoma nezveTradescantia
Pakutanga kubva kuSouth America.
Iko kune zana zana reTradescantia.
Nheyo dzakananga dzakananga zvinokambaira kana zvinokambaira.
Chimiro chemashizha chinobva kune oval kusvika lanceolate.
Muvara wemashizha unowirirana zvichienderana nerudzi rweTradescantia. Yakawanda kwazvo: girasi monochromatic, ruvara nemakumbo machena, machena. Mashizha ane misi yakatsvukuruka, pink nepepuru haigoni.
Maruva ediki maduku, akaunganidzwa mu inflorescences. Ruvara rwemaruva: kubva kune chena kuenda kune violet. Duva racho rinorarama zuva rimwe chete, zvino rinofa uye rinokurumidza kushandiswa nehutsva hutsva. Pamusana pekudzikama kwakakwana kwezvipferescences, buds zvinoshanduka zvisinganzwisisiki.
Mhando dzinonyanyozivikanwa dzemaruva omukati weTradescantia
Imwe yevakakurumbira - Tradescantia white-flowered, kana Tradescantia white .
Tsanga ine tsvina yakasvibira, mashizha akavharidzirwa, akaoneswa, ane urefu hwakareba kusvika masendimita 6 uye upamhi hwemaminitsi maviri.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzeTradescantia white albovittata dzine mavara machena pamashizha.
Tradescantia white tricolor ine mashizha akaiswa mumavara, ari machena uye pinkish (kana lilac).
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana aurea inoratidzirwa nemashizha matsvuku pamashizha matsvuku.
Tradescantia aureovittata yakaiswa muzvigadzirwa zvegoridhe.
Zvose izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokura mumaruva maduku machena ane serous kana axillary inflorescences.
Tradescantia zebrina ndeimwe yemhando dzakakurumbira dzeTradescantia.
Mafuro emarudzi aya ari kudengenyeka. Mashizha acho akave akareba, kusvika masendimita masere, uye kusvika masendimita gumi.
Chinhu chakasiyana-siyana: ruvara rwemashizha. Chikamu chiri chekunze chepeni chinoshongedzwa nemapapiro maviri akavhara akavhara pamwe chete necheputi, uye rutivi rutsva rwepepa rune ruvara rwepepuru.
Tradescantia zebrin inodonha mumaruva maduku mutsvuku kana ruvara rwepepuru.
Anderson's Tradescantia
Kureba kwemiti kunobva pamasendimita makumi matatu kusvika ku80. Mashizha ane ruvara rwepepuru-ruvara, chimiro chine lanceolate.
Maruva anotanga munaJune uye anoguma muna September chete. Chimiro uye maruva emaruva zvakasiyana zvichienderana nezvakasiyana-siyana:
IJG Weguelin yakasiyana-siyana inoratidzwa nemakwenzi makuru, akajeka bhuruu;- Anderson Tsika dzemarudzi akasiyana-siyana Iris ane maruva ane ruvara rwebhuruu ruvara;
- Puregunha Giant-carminous-red;
- Leonora - yepepuru-bhuruu;
- Osprey - white.
Nemhaka yekusaremekedza kwakakwana kwezvirimwa, Tradescantia inokurudzirwa kutanga mavarimi.
Kukura Tradescantia
Kune ivhu, Tradescantia hairemi, asi inofarira iyo iyo inowanzosvikwa mumamiriro ekunze. Uyewo munguva yechando-yezhizha zvakanaka kune phosphorus-potassium fertilizer, iyo inobvumira kuchengetedza ruvara rwakatsvuka rwemashizha.
Kunwisa kunofanira kunge kwakawanda munguva yechando-yezhizha, asi mvura iri muhari haifaniri kupera, zvisinei kuti midzi inotanga kuora. Mvura inofanira kunwa mvura iyo iyo yakakwirira yevhu inoma. Kubviswa kwenguva refu kwevhu ivhu reTradescantia kunomira, asi kunogona kuderedza simba.
Zvinokosha! Mukati rehari harifaniri kumbova mvura, inofanira kunge yakasvibiswa!
Nekuvhenekera, Tradescantia haina kuita zvakakosha zvinoda. Chinhu bedzi chirimwa chisingatenderi chakajeka, zuva rakananga.
Icho kutonhora kwemhepo mune mukamuri uyewo kunyatsoteerera, kunogona kumira doro rinotonhora remvura kusvika kusvika 10 ° C.
Transdescription ndiyo yakanakisisa yakaitwa mukati megore. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakajairika kutema kwenguva refu. Miti miduku inoda kuiswa gore negore, vanhu vakuru - makore maviri nematatu.
Zvirwere zveTradescantia
Kana iyo yakasviba ine mashizha mashomanana - kuwedzera chikafu chemuti nekudiridza. Kana mbeu yacho iine munhu mukuru, ipapo pane yakareba yakareba inenge iine mashizha mashomanana kunyange nekudiridza kwakanaka uye chikafu. Nokudaro, simbi dzakadaro dzinoderedzwa.
Kana mashizha acho akava rumwe ruvara uye akarashikirwa nemuvara, saka haana chiedza chiduku.
Nokuda kwekushayikwa kwemafuro, mashizha eTradescantia anogona kuva akasviba uye anoenda mavara machena.
Mukamuri nemhepo yakaomeswa mazano emashizha anotanga kuoma. Uyezve, apo ivhu nemhepo zvakasviba, mutsara unogona kutanga. Muchiitiko ichi, muti wacho unobatwa neswa remhinduro mumvura inodziya.
Kana mashizha akaoma, akaoma uye achiwa, asi mamiriro ekutarisira muti wacho akanaka, mhaka inogona kunge iri mumucheka kana fence yenhema. Kana ichi chirwere chinotora juice kubva pamiti, mashizha nematombo zvinoratidza mapeti emuchena kana maronda. Nhoo haina kukwana kuchenesa nesipo chete, saka unoda kushandisa mishonga inodhaka.