Imwe yemichero yakakurumbira yakashongedzwa, iyo ine unhu hwakanaka, mavara akasiyana-siyana, ipumeria, kukura kubva kumbeu pamba kunoda kushanda nesimba. Zvisinei, nekutarisira kwakakwana, chigumisiro chichapfuura zvose zvinotarisirwa.
Nzira yekukurira sei kupera kubva kumbeu?
Kupfeketa plumeria kunoonekwa somuti, nokuti ine chitunha uye matavi. Zviri nyore kugadzirisa nemakumbo, rimwe divi rayo rinowanikwa kune rimwe. Kuwanda kwembeu pamba kunoda kukura nekuda kwemasimba ayo anoshamisa - panguva dzakasiyana dzezuva iro chimiro chinopisa zvakasiyana. Mambakwedza kunhuhwirira kunonzwika kwakasimba uye kwakafanana nekunhuhwira kwejenienia, jasmine uye zvinonhuwira zvekare. Pamba, simiti inosvika mamiriyoni maviri pakureba. Mimwe mhando inogona kushandiswa kunyange pakuumba bonsai .
Plumeria kubva kumbeu pamba inowedzera chete nembeu. Muzvisikwa, zvinowira pasi, uye mumamiriro ezvinhu eimba iyo inotorwa kubva pods. Itai kuti zvidikanwe, kana dzikaoma uye dzikapenya. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti plumeria yembeu ichave yakasiyana nemiti itsva. Kuti ubvise mbeu, zviri nani kupfeka magirafu, nokuti juice yepods inotyisa. Pazvirimwa zvakasvibirira, izvo zvatove zvaibva, mutsara unooneka zvakajeka. Vanosara kuti vaome kwemaawa 3-4, asi kwete kwenguva yakareba, zvisinei kuti kumera kunoderera.
Nzira yekukura sei plumery yembeu?
Kunyangwe kana chinhu chakapedzwa chakatengwa muchitoro, uye chisati chagadzirira zvakasununguka, kuchine mibvunzo, sei yekudyara plumery yembeu? Chokutanga ivo vakagadzirira sezvinotevera:
- Isa pamucheka wepepa uye uvhare neechipiri, iyo yakanyoroveswa.
- Isa mubhokisi repurasitiki uye uende kwemaawa matanhatu nemaawa matanhatu pasi pezuva.
- Nguva nenguva yakanyoroveswa nemvura kubva paatomizer.
- Kukurudzira kukura, mbeu dzakanyudzwa mune imwe sarudzo yeEpin, ipapo muti wacho hauzogadziriswi nehosha ipi zvayo. Dzinobatwa uye dzinodyarwa pasi nemapapiro.
Mushure mekunge mbeu inosara munzvimbo inotonhora kwezuva, mbeu dzepumeria dzinodyarwa, dzinomuka mumatambudziko 8-9 kubva kune gumi kana zvose zvikaitika. Iyo nzira yacho pachayo inoratidzika seyiyi:
- Ivhu rakaoma 5 cm rakadururirwa mubhokisi.
- Mbeu inogadzirwa kwechetatu, ichisiya mapapiro pamusoro. Inofanira kuva yakanyatsotaridzika uye inobva kune vamwe iri kure ne5-7 cm.
- Chifukidziro chepamusoro nefirimu kana girazi, siya munzvimbo inodziya.
- Zuva roga roga mbeu dzinoputika, dzichibvisa firimu kwemaminitsi 20-30.
- Nyika inowanikwa nguva nenguva.
Apo mbeu dze plumeria dzakaputsika, dzichakwira nokukurumidza, pakarepo pakarepo shure. Midzi inoonekwa vhiki kana kupfuura, dzimwe nguva inotora kusvika mazuva makumi maviri nemashanu. Sarudza kana mudzi wakabuda, iwe unogona nemapapiro, kana uchitaridzika uchakotama. Kuti mashizha aite zvakanaka, mapapiro nehombodo yakaoma pasi payo yakanyatsobviswa.
Nzira yekudyara plumery?
Chikamu chinotevera mushure mokumera mbeu kunodyarwa kwe plumeria. Saka zvinokurudzirwa kutevedzera mitemo yakadaro:
- Isai mbeu dzakapedzwa apo mashizha maviri mashizha anooneka.
- Nekudyara, zvakasarudzwa mapepa nehupamhi hwe 5-7 cm zvinoshandiswa.
- Kazhinji kacho kutama mbesa kubva pane imwe kusvika kune imwe hazvikurudzirwi, nekuda kweizvi vangafa.
Primer for plumeria
Kupumeria muhari yainzwa yakasununguka uye yakagadziridzwa zvakanaka, zvinokosha kusarudza ivhu rakafanira naro:
- Kuchengetedza kuerera kwemweya kumidzi, sarudza ivhu rakaoma uye rakasununguka;
- iyo yakanakisisa inosarudzwa ingadai yakave tsanga kana mashizha pasi;
- kana ukashandisa ivhu kubva mumunda wako pachako, inotanga kuvharirwa ropa;
- akakodzera uye musanganiswa wepasi rose wezvirimwa zvemukati kubva muchitoro.
Plumeria - kutarisira
Apo murimi anowedzera plumeria kumba, zvakakosha kuronga kutarisira kwakakodzera kwaari, iyo inosanganisira kuchengeta zvinotevera zvinotevera:
- Chinonyanya kukosha chemurimyi chichava kunwisa mvura nguva dzose sezvo nyika ichioma. Asi chimiro hachiregi kunyanyisa, saka hazvikurudzirwi kuinwa kakawanda;
- kupfeka kwepamusoro kunosarudzwa neine nitrogen zvakagadzirwa;
- plumeria kubva kumbeu pamba inochengeterwa kure nezuva, asi maawa mashanu nemaawa matanhatu anopararira zuva rimwe nerimwe ichabatsirwa. Muchando, mwenje ye fluorescent inoshandiswa.
Plumeria - Zvirwere
Sezvo muti wacho une jisi ine uchetura, dzakawanda zvirwere uye zvirwere hazvivhundutsi kwaari. Iyo chete inofanira kungwarira ndeye mutsara wesimbi. Kana ichibata, tsvina dzakatetepa dzinoonekwa, dzakasanganiswa nemashizha, uye pamucheto chikwata chemakiti mazhinji anokwira. Kuchengetedza maitiro ayo, zviyero izvi zvinobatsira:
- periodic spraying yemuti. Kuti urwise nharo, mashizha anobatwa nechinangwa chekushamba mbatya;
- zvakakosha kudiridza zvakasara muti wacho, kuvhara nehomwe yepurasitiki uye uisiye kwemazuva mashomanana. Humidhi ichakwira, iyo inotungamirira kurufu rwevafiti.
Pane imwezve mamiriro ezvinhu ayo varimi vanogona kuwira iyo iyo plumeria inokura - mashizha emuti unokura mutsvuku. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kudiridza kwakanyanya kunoitwa. Mukuwedzera kune kupisa, zvinotungamirira pakuora zvinokonzera uye midzi. Kana mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro achibuda, kudiridza kunofanira kumira kwechinguva, uye nzvimbo yakakwirira yepasi muhari inofanira kusunungurwa. Mukati iyo mashizha epumerium akachinja masikati, kudiridza hakuiti kunoenderana.
Plumeria - kukura
Inflorescence, vanilla, kamuti nemamwe maruva anounganidzwa kumusoro kwemuti. Nemhaka yemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemumvuri we inflorescences uye plumeria, kuputika pamusha kunongopera mwedzi yezhizha. Sezvo mbeu yacho inobereka jisi ine chepfu, saka zvakakosha kutarisa, kubata uye kuisimudza chete nemagetsi. Kana imba yacho iine plumeria, kukura kwembeu kunoreva kuti pakupera kwekuvhura, pashure pokunge kune maruva akawanda, inodonha mashizha semuti wakawanda. Usanetseka pamusoro peizvi, zvakajeka kushanda, zvinotora mwedzi kana kudarika.