Yakanaka chaizvo uye yakaisvonaka inotarisa hyacinth muhari, naizvozvo inowanzopiwa panzvimbo yemichero. Asi nzira yekuchengetedza sei hyacinth yemusha, kuitira kuti iye azonakidzwa nemaruva ake anoenderera mberi?
Hyacinth - kutarisira kumusha
Indoor hyacinth maruva inofanira kuiswa pahwindo rakanyatsojeka uye manheru kuti ipe chiedza chekugadzira (chiedza chinofanira kuwira pamusika maawa 12-15). Zvakakosha kudya chirimwa nenguva: pakutanga kwekukura - musanganiswa we saltpetre uye phosphate, apo mazai emaruva akaumbwa - musanganiswa we superphosphate uye potassium, uye pakuguma kwemaruva - inosanganiswa yakafanana, chete pakuenzana. Mushure mokupfekedza kwepamusoro, zvakakosha kusunungura ivhu, asi nekuchenjerera, kuitira kuti usasvibisa midzi yemaruva. Mamiriro ekumanikidzwa okukura hyacinth kumba ndeyekugadzirwa kwegore negore.
Kazhinji kacho, hyacinth haina kurwara zvachose, asi kana pane zviratidzo zvezvirwere zveruva racho rakaora, zviri nani kubvisa maruva ane utachiona uye pasi.
Kuberekwa kwe hyacinths kumba
Hyacinth yakawanda nema bulb, uye izvi zvinosanganisira zviito zvakadaro:
- bvisa mababu kubva muhari;
- tsvina zvakanaka kubva pasi (usashamba);
- Tinoisa mutsara mumabhokisi emapuranga uye tinoaisa munzvimbo inotonhora (kwete muzuva);
- mushure mekuchengetedza kwakadaro hyacinth mababu anoisa zvakanaka zvakanaka uye kupa vana;
- Usati wadyara, zvinogoneka kuita chirwere chinodzivirira nechinodhaka Zaslon.
Nokuda kwemaruva akanaka, zvinotevera zvinofanira kuonekwa:
- mababu, mushure mokunge hyacinths yapera, usabvisa kubva muhari kusvika munaJuly;
- paunenge wabvisa kubva pamakwenzi akazara maruva ehyacinths, usabvisa mashizha nemaruva emiti (ipapo michina yavo ichapedzisira yadzokera kubhu, uye ichava yakasimba zvikuru).
- Usati wadyara, vana vehyacinths vanofanira kunge vari pamabhuruku amai, kana kuti vachaoma nokukurumidza vobva vafa.
Kudyara hyacinth kumba
- Nokudyara sarudza mashizha makuru uye ane utano.
- Iyo iyo inofanira kuva yehupamhi hukuru, ine urefu hwema-tuber 5 cm.
- Pasi pehari, uzadze neutari pasi (musanganiswa wetii, mashizha, mashizha uye peat 1: 2: 1: 1), uye jecha pamusoro.
- Kana uchidyara mababu, inongonaya chete nepasi, ichifamba-famba, ichibva pamusoro pepamusoro. Mabhuru haafaniri kubata.
- Mushure mekudyara mubhodhi muiswa
nzvimbo ine rima pakushambidzika kwe5 ° C kana kuputirwa mune rimwe rima re polyethylene firimu ndokuiswa muchengeterwe kwemavhiki matanhatu kusvika ku10. - Apo hupamhi hwehuta hunosvika 2.5-5 cm, tumira pombi muimba inopisa ye 10-12 ° C, kutanga uiise mumumvuri, wozoenda nayo pedyo nehwindo.
- Zvadaro pombi ine mabhuru inofanira kuendeswa kunzvimbo yakachena, isina kubhadhara isina mabhatiri ane kutonhora kwe15-20 ° C. Nyika inoramba ichinge yakanyoroveswa, ichigadzikisa hari kuitira kuti mbeu dzikure zvakashata.
Hyacinth iyi inenge isina ruzha, uye kukura iyo kumba hakugoni kukuvhundutsa kana iwe ukatevera mazano ekutarisira kwayo.