Osteochondrosis chirwere chisinganzwisisiki, icho kazhinji kacho chinowanzovhara. Mukuwedzera kune chokwadi chokuti chirwere chacho chinounza kutadza kwakanyanya, zvinogona kukonzera kufungidzira kwepistobral discs - dambudziko rakaipisisa zvikuru. Nokukurumidza uku kuchinja kwehutano muhutano kunoonekwa, izvo zviri nyore uye zvinokurumidza kurapwa kuchave.
Zvinokonzera kupindira kwe intervertebral discs
Kudzivirira - kuputika kwepistoredbral discs kupfuura mutsara. Izvo zvinoratidzira kuti intervertebral hernias inotanga kukura. Painenge ichifamba, rheti inogadzirisa inoramba yakasimba, inongowanikwa mukati maro.
Kuti ivhu racho riite zvakanaka, inoda michina inopinda muropa munguva yekuvhima. Kana mavara asingagamuchiri mavithamini akakwana uye mikoko inoshandiswa inobatsira, inowedzera kusimba, mumhete ye fibrous kune microcrosses, kuburikidza nekudaro intervertebral discs inogona kubuda.
Kunyanya kuumbwa kwekushandiswa kunoonekwa sezvinhu zvakadai:
- kusakwana uye kuwedzerwa mutoro pamusana;
- matambudziko nemisungo yemashure;
- kusarudzo kusina kururama;
- kukuvadzwa uye zvirwere zvepona;
- kuchinja kwehutano hwemakore.
Mhando uye zviratidzo zveprotrusions ye intervertebral disc
Zvinyorwa zvinowanikwa mune imwe nhengo nenzira dzakasiyana. Mukuwedzera, rudzi rwehutano uye nzvimbo yaro hunokosha.
Nzvimbo yechitarisiko chengetani yefibrous inozivikanwa nemapoka ezvipfeko:
- kusungirirwa kwepakupedzisira kune kurudyi kana kuruboshwe rwepona;
- kubuda kwemashure ekudzivirira kwe-intervertebral disc kunogona kuiswa kumashure uye gareally nekuremekedza musana;
- kuputika kwepakati kunotungamirirwa pakati pepamusoro;
- Ikoko kunoratidzika kwemashure kunowanikwa munzvimbo inobva kumimba kusvika kumashure.
Zvidzidzo zve intervertebral discs mumushure kumashure zvinofungidzirwa kuti ndizvo zvakanyanya. Kuvharidzira mumutsipa uye pachipfuva hazvisi zvishoma. Kwemazuva mazhinji hutachiona hunogona kuvanza, pasina kuzviratidza. Pane imwe nzvimbo, murwere anotanga kurwadziwa, izvo zvinogona kupiwa mumutsipa, maoko, mukati memahara, makumbo. Zvinorwadza zvinorwadza paunenge uchifamba.
Izvo zvinoputika zve intervertebral discs yemudzinza remunharaunda inozivikanwa nezviratidzo zvinotevera:
- kurwadziwa mumutsipa;
- kupera kwemaoko;
- kutinhira mumaoko;
- misoro uye chizoro;
- kushaya simba;
- kurasikirwa kwezvakanaka.
Nekuvhenekera kwe-intervertebral discs yenharaunda, pane zvimwe zviratidzo zvishoma:
- kurwadziwa mukati mekumusoro;
- kupera uye kurira mubhokisi uye mimba;
- kushaya simba kwemasvikiro ezvinyorwa;
- kuoma kwekufamba mumashure.
Kurapa kweprotrusion ye intervertebral discs yenharaunda inowanikwa ichave yakakosha kana pane zviratidzo zvakadaro zvehutano:
- kurwadziwa kusingagumi uye kuomesera kwekufamba mumushure wezasi;
- kunzwa kunorwadza nekudzungira muzvigunwe netsoka;
- tsvina inoshaya mumhuru nemakondo;
- kupisa uye kushaya simba munzvimbo yechipar.
Nzira yekurapa kushandiswa kwe intervertebral disc?
Kune nzira dzakawanda dzokurapa kuputika. Nzira yakakodzera inosarudzwa zvichienderana nehuwandu uye chiyero chekunyadzisa kwechirwere ichi:
- Chondroprotectors uye kwete-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs zvinorayirwa kuti zvinetseke zvikuru.
- Massage inokubvumira kudzorera mushuturi toni.
- Physiotherapy inobatsira kukudziridza vertebrae yakasvibiswa nemaitiro.
- Vamwe physiotherapeutic maitiro akaratidza kuti akanaka.
- Mune zvimwe zviitiko, unogona kudiwa kururamiswa kwepamusoro.