Kuzvidemba zvakadzama, kwete mimba yose yekuzvitakura inowedzera zvakanaka. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, vanachiremba vanoona "chirwere chekuzvimba." Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana uye zvinogona kutsamwirwa pamwe chete nemhepo yakakomberedza mukadzi ane pamuviri, uye nemararamiro ake kana hutano hwake.
Zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona mukudzivirira
Mukurapa, pane zvikamu zvinotevera zvezvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa kuitika kwechiitiko chekuita nenzira isingaenzaniswi:
- Chirwere chisingagumi chakanga chisina kurapwa musati wasungwa;
- Basa rinokosha rinogonawo kutambidzwa nehuipi hunopesana nemamiriro ezvinhu umo mukadzi anorarama;
- zvinetso zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwekuita kwemuviri wemukadzi kune imwe nhanho yekuberekwa kwemukomana. Zvinoratidzika, sekutonga, nenzira yehutano hwakaoma we toxicosis;
- chirwere panguva yekuzvitakura chinogona kuva chikonzero chemararamiro ehupombwe hwemukadzi asati aita uye pachinzvimbo, kushungurudzwa kwezvinokanganisa zvinodhaka nezvimwe zvakadaro;
- chirwere chakakomba kana kuputika, izvo zvaifanira kuchinjwa panguva yekuita muviri.
Basa rekuzvarwa muhutachiwana hwekuzvitakura harifaniriwo kuregererwa, sezvo ichi ndicho chikonzero chinonyanya kukonzera chiitiko chinowanzoitika. Nokudaro, usaregeredza kubvunzurudza uye kuongororwa kwema geneticist pakurongwa kwekuita pamuviri .
Mune nguva ipi nguva ngozi ye fetal patholo panguva yekuzvitakura inowedzera?
Zvinhu zvisina kunaka zvine simba zvakanyanya kana mwana ari pachigamba chekugadzirisa. Saka, somuenzaniso, kana mazuva masere apfuura kubva pakusangana, mwana anogona kufa nekuda kwekunakidzwa kwehutano hweamai. Uye pane imwe nguva yemavhiki matatu kusvika ku12, apo chikwata chinoumbwa, nhengo uye zvirongwa, zvinhu zvinokanganisa zvinogona kukanganisa zvirwere zvakadai zvekudzivirira mumatambo okutanga sekuti: kusvibiswa kwetsvo, chiropa, uropi, bone mafungiro uye dzimwe nhengo dzomwana. Kana kuipa kunoguma paawa 18-22, zvino zvingaita kuti kuonekwa kwekuita dystrophic mu fetal kukura.
Zviratidzo zvehutachiwana hwehupombwe
Sezvo mutemo, mukadzi wese ari panzvimbo yacho anonyatsocherechedza uye anoteerera chero zviratidzo zvekuita zvisingaiti. Asi zvinowanzogonekana kuona kusagadzikana kwemaitiro ekukura kwekuberekwa kuburikidza nekuita zvirwere zvemajini pahutachiona mukuzvitakura , ultrasound uye zvimwe zvidzidzo. Nyaya inonyanya kuzivikanwa panyaya iyi ndeyekudzidza kweHodmone HCG, TORCH-complex, biochemical blood test, kutariswa kwepabonde kweArt's syndrome, fetal collection uye kuongorora fetal biological material.
Prophylaxis yehutachiwana hwehutano
Matanho ekudzivirira anogona kugoverwa mumhando mitatu:
- Pokutanga: kuvandudza hutano hwehupenyu hwevanhu uye nzira inobatsira yekugadzirira kubata pamuviri.
- Chikamu chekudzivirira kwehutano nehutachiona hwekuzvarwa ndiko kukanganisa kwakakodzera kwekutakura.
- Miitiro yepamusorosoro inotungamirirwa kunogona kupedza zviratidzo uye zvinokonzerwa nehutano huripo hutachiona hwemucheche.
Kazhinji mumamazuva anotevera vanaamai vasina kukwana vanoonekwa. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti hazvibviri kuendeswa nenzira dzepanyama nekuda kwekuvapo kwehutano hwezvirwere zvakasiyana. Chirwere chekare uye kuve nepamuviri, iyo inowanikwa, inopera chete nekupindira kwekuvhiya kuburikidza nechikamu chekudya.
Kunyanya kukoshesa kunobhadharwa kune zviputi zvinokonzerwa nekudzivirira pamuviri. Ndiwo mutumbi uyu unotamba basa rinokosha pakukura nekukura kwechecheche.